Since 1905 the trawling grounds frequented by British steam trawlers have been divided for statistical purposes into eighteen fishing areas. The names and areas of these regions are shown in the chart of the trawling grounds ([Fig. 19]).
[Table I] shows in hundredweights the average catch per day’s absence from port in different areas.
Fig. 19
CHART
SHOWING
TRAWLING GROUNDS
Frequented by British Trawlers, the “Regions” into which they are divided for statistical purposes, and the approximate area of each in square miles (Nautical) calculated from the 3 mile limit to the 200 metre line.
| No. of Region. | Name. | Approx. area in sq. mls. nautical |
|---|---|---|
| I. | White Sea | 128,917 |
| II. | Coast of Norway | 29,648 |
| III. | Baltic Sea | 134,891 |
| IV. | North Sea | 129,804* |
| V. | North of Scotland (Orkney and Shetland) | 18,096 |
| VI. | Westward of Scotland | 32,099 |
| VII. | Iceland | 36,608 |
| VIII. | Faröe | 4,949 |
| IX. | Rockall | 3,430 |
| X. | West of Ireland | 9,066 |
| XI. | Irish Sea | 15,743 |
| XII. | Southward of Ireland | 50,416 |
| XIII. | Bristol Channel | 8,613 |
| XIV. | English Channel | 25,238 |
| XV. | West of France | 25,422 |
| XVI. | North of Spain | 5,464 |
| XVII. | Coast of Portugal | 9,997 |
| XVIII. | Coast of Morocco | 10,499 |
| Total | 678,900 | |
| *Excluding Area G, over 200 metres, and the Moray Firth | ||
[Larger image] (383 kB)
| TABLE I | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1906 | 1913 | 1920 | |
| White Sea | 40·15 | 44·12 | 25·45 |
| Iceland | 44·22 | 46·10 | 58·54 |
| Faröe | 31·19 | 28·19 | 27·03 |
| Rockall | 38·98 | 39·27 | 49·53 |
| North of Scotland | 25·01 | 25·76 | 27·31 |
| North Sea | 17·60 | 14·08 | 24·94 |
| English Channel | 11·36 | 8·95 | 25·70 |
| Irish Sea | 15·66 | 11·94 | 18·79 |
| Bristol Channel | 13·15 | 13·98 | 26·38 |
| West of Scotland | 21·18 | 28·11 | 28·17 |
| West of Ireland | 21·48 | 30·22 | 25·87 |
| South of Ireland | 26·97 | 23·74 | 26·63 |
| Biscay | 15·98 | 13·22 | 18·73 |
| Portugal and Morocco | 6·55 | 13·81 | 19·29 |