[31] Or All Souls' day. Some most touching scenes are witnessed in continental cemeteries on this occasion, more particularly in France and North Germany.
[32] Potter.
[33] See Plate V.
[34] Jamieson.
[35] Mr. Hemsworth has suggested an apparatus for the purpose.
[36] Dr. Parkes, 'Practical Hygiene,' 4th edit. 1874.
[37] 'J. Arch. Soc.' vol. xvi.
[38] The commissioners sent to report upon the state of the English graveyards in the year 1872 found no less than 130 cemeteries occupied by our dead. Forty-five of them contained no monuments, and 65 only headstones of the commonest kind. The French had gathered together some 28,000 of their dead, and formed one large campo santo. The English commission reported that it would require 5,000l. to put the graveyards in seemly order, and an annual expenditure of some 200l. more. It appears that the graves have been frequently rifled by the Tartar peasantry in search of rings and other valuables. See 'Daily Telegraph,' Oct. 30, 1874.
[39] 'Iliad.'
[40] Dr. Parkes.