History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3 - William Francis Patrick Napier

Under arms.			Detached.		Hosp.	Effective.
	Men.	Horses.	Men.	Horses.	Men.	Men.	Horses.
Artillery and Engineers
{ Foot artillery. Almeida and Rodrigo	936	”	”	”	88	1,055	”
{ Horse artillery	410	425	”	”	23	453	425
{ Artillery of the train	2,181	2,378	”	”	237	2,448	2,378
{ Workmen	259	”	”	”	25	295	”
{ Engineers	1,448	60	”	”	140	1,623	”
{ Military equipage	596	897	”	”	60	668	897

Total artilleries, engineers, &c.	5,969	3,335	”	”	573	6,542	2,760
Total of infantry	37,269	”	3,716	”	11,613	53,598	”
Total of cavalry	7,999	8,382	”	”	43	7,911	8,382

General Total	51,237	11,717	3,716	”	12,229	68,051	11,142

Note.—In the imperial rolls there was no state of the army of Portugal for May. Two divisions of the 9th corps, directed to be added to the army of Portugal, are included in the state for April, and the prince of Esling was empowered to distribute the cavalry as he pleased, provided the brigade of general Fournier, from the 9th corps, was kept in the reserve. The detached men were in the government of Salamanca. On the 1st of June, however, the army of Portugal is returned as present under arms 44,548 men, 7,253 horses, and 4,620 men detached. Hence, I have estimated the number of fighting men and officers, including the imperial guards, at Fuentes Onoro at 45,000, a number, perhaps, too great, when the artificers, engineers, &c. are deducted.

SECTION 3.—ARMY OF THE SOUTH, SOULT, DUKE OF DALMATIA, COMMANDING.

Under arms.			Detached.		Hosp.	Effective.	Horses.
	Men.	Horses.	Men.	Horses.	Men.	Men.	Cav.	Draught.
1st of January	55,602	12,092	5,744	1,999	6,412	67,758	10,868	3,223

15th May	75,133	13,124	3,915	1,336	11,420	90,468	12,156	2,304
Deduct the troops of the 9th corps in march from the north
	11,917	1,619	”	”	”	13,310	1,220	399

Real total of the army of the South
	63,216	11,505	3,915	1,336	11,420	77,158	10,936	1,905

SECTION 4.

5th Corps, 15th January.

Under arms.		Detached.
Men.	Horses.	Men.	Horses.
18,766	6,158	3,035	640

16th December, 1810, le Duc de Dalmatie, va faire le siège de Badajos, avec tout le 5^em corps d’armée, 8 régimens de cavalerie formant 2,600 chevaux pris dans les l^ere et 5^em corps d’armée sous les orders de general Latour Maubourg, 900 hommes du 63^em regiment de ligne, 2 compagnies d’artillerie légère, 4 compagnies de sappeurs, 1 compagnie de mineurs, et trois escadrons de cavalerie Espagnols.

SECTION 5.