Recommended Reading

Civil War in the Making: 1815-1860—Avery O. Craven
The Coming of the Civil War—Avery O. Craven
The Irrepressible Conflict—Arthur C. Cole
West Point Atlas of American Wars, 2 vols.—Vincent J. Esposito
The Story of the Confederacy—Robert Selph Henry
Storm Over the Land: A Profile of the Civil War—Carl Sandburg
The Confederate States of America—E. Merton Coulter
The Compact History of the Civil War—R. Ernest and Trevor N. Dupuy
The Civil War and Reconstruction—James G. Randall
The Blue and the Gray—Henry Steele Commager
The Common Soldier in the Civil War—Bell Irvin Wiley
They Fought for the Union—Francis A. Lord
Spies for the Blue and Gray—Harnett Kane
Battles and Leaders, 4 vols.—Robert Johnson and Clarence Buel, ed.
The Civil War at Sea—Virgil Carrington Jones
Lee's Lieutenants, 3 vols.—Douglas Southall Freeman
R.E. Lee, 4 vols.—Douglas Southall Freeman
Mr. Lincoln's Army—Bruce Catton
Glory Road—Bruce Catton
Stillness at Appomattox—Bruce Catton
This Hallowed Ground—Bruce Catton
The Generalship of U.S. Grant—J.F.C. Fuller
Sherman—Soldier, Realist, American—B.H. Lidell Hart
Stonewall Jackson: A Study in Command—G.F.R. Henderson
The Civil War: A Soldier's View—Jay Luvaas, ed.
As They Saw Forrest—Robert Selph Henry, ed.
The Army of the Tennessee—Stanley Horne
Lincoln's Plan for Reconstruction—William B. Hesseltine
Lincoln's War Cabinet—Burton J. Hendrick
Organization and Administration of the Union Army, 2 vols.—Frederick A. Shannon
War Department 1861—Alfred H. Meneely
Rebel Brass: The Confederate Command System—Frank E. Vandiver
Jefferson Davis—Hudson Strode
Photographic History of the Civil War, 10 vols.—Francis T. Miller and Robert Lanier, ed.
American Heritage Picture History of the Civil War—Bruce Catton, ed.
Divided We Fought—Hirst Milhollen, Milton Kaplan, Hulen Stuart
Notes on U.S. Ordnance, 2 vols.—James E. Hicks
U.S. Muskets, Rifles, and Carbines—Arcadi Gluckman
Firearms of the Confederacy—Claud Fuller and Richard Stuart


CIVIL WAR CENTENNIAL PROCLAMATION
No. 3882

BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
A PROCLAMATION

The years 1961-1965 will mark the one hundredth anniversary of the American Civil War.

That war was America's most tragic experience. But like all truly great tragedies, it carries with it an enduring lesson and a profound inspiration. It was a demonstration of heroism and sacrifice by men and women of both sides, who valued principle above life itself and whose devotion to duty is a proud part of our national inheritance.

Both sections of our magnificently reunited country sent into their armies men who became soldiers as good as any who ever fought under any flag. Military history records nothing finer than the courage and spirit displayed at such battles as Chickamauga, Antietam, Kenesaw Mountain and Gettysburg. That America could produce men so valiant and so enduring is a matter for deep and abiding pride.

The same spirit on the part of the people back home supported those soldiers through four years of great trial. That a Nation which contained hardly more than 30 million people, North and South together, could sustain 600,000 deaths without faltering is a lasting testimonial to something unconquerable in the American spirit. And that a transcending sense of unity and larger common purpose could, in the end, cause the men and women who had suffered so greatly to close ranks once the contest ended and to go on together to build a greater, freer and happier America must be a source of inspiration as long as our country may last.