March strictly in place. To the front is your safest haven of refuge. Get hold of the frightened ones and keep them in place. You will need them to help you when you reach the goal.

In the Trenches

Dugouts with strong overhead cover are provided for your protection when not actually required to man the trench. In some places it may be possible to dig shelter caves and shore up the roofs.

Scouting and Patrolling

To the Reader: You will find a wealth of information on the methods to be employed by scouts and patrols in a little book similar to this one in size, entitled "Scouting and Patrolling," by the author of this volume. Published and for sale by the United States Infantry Association, Washington, D. C. Price 50 cents, by mail, postpaid. Get your copy now and prepare yourself for these important duties.

Scouting and patrolling to the front is of greatest importance. It is kept up both day and night. The units occupying the first line send out patrols whenever necessary. They are frequently able to obtain valuable information and at the same time serve to counteract the enemy's efforts in this direction.

The patrols generally consist of a junior officer or noncommissioned officer and from four to six selected men. Their operations are conducted in accordance with the situation and the mission they are sent on.

Hand grenades are frequently carried for both offensive and defensive operations. Grenade patrols always carry them. The operations of patrols may include:

1. Reconnaissance of sectors of the enemy's position with a view to determining his dispositions and arrangement of obstacles.