Mr. McDougall said: "I agree with the Senator from Delaware that this measure is revolutionary in its character. The majority glory in their giant power, but they ought to understand that it is tyrannous to exercise that power like a giant. A revolution now is moving onward; it has its center in the North-east. A spirit has been radiating out from there for years past as revolutionary as the spirit that went out from Charleston, South Carolina, and perhaps its consequences will be equally fatal, for when that revolutionary struggle comes it will not be a war between the North and its power and the slaveholding population of the South; it will be among the North men themselves, they who have lived under the shadows of great oaks, and seen the tall pine-trees bend."
At the conclusion of the remarks by the Senator from California, the vote was taken, with the following result;
YEAS—Messrs. Anthony, Brown, Chandler, Clark, Conness,
Cragin, Creswell, Edmunds, Fessenden, Foster, Grimes,
Harris, Henderson, Howard, Howe, Kirkwood, Lane of Indiana,
Morgan, Morrill, Nye, Poland, Pomeroy, Ramsey, Sherman,
Sprague, Stewart, Sumner, Trumbull, Wade, Willey, Williams,
Wilson, and Yates—33.
NAYS—Messrs. Buckalew, Cowan, Davis, Doolittle, Guthrie,
Hendricks, Johnson, Lane of Kansas, McDougall, Nesmith,
Norton, Riddle, Saulsbury, Van Winkle, and Wright—15.
ABSENT—Mr. Dixon.
The President pro tempore then made formal announcement of the result: "The yeas being 33 and the nays 15, the bill has passed the Senate by the requisite constitutional majority, notwithstanding the objection of the President to the contrary."
On the 9th of April, 1866, three days after the passage of the bill in the Senate, the House of Representatives proceeded to its consideration. The bill and the President's Veto Message having been read, Mr. Wilson, of Iowa, demanded the previous question on the passage of the bill, the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding, and gave his reasons for so doing: "Mr. Speaker, the debate which occurred on this bill occupied two weeks of the time of this House. Some forty speeches were made, and the debate was not brought to a close until all had been heard who expressed a desire to speak upon the bill. At the close of that debate, the bill was passed by more than two-thirds of this House. It has been returned to us with the objections of the President to its becoming a law. I do not propose to reöpen the discussion of this measure; I am disposed to leave the close of this debate to the President by the message which has just been read. I ask the friends of this great measure to answer the argument and statements of that message by their votes."
The vote was finally taken on the question, "Shall this bill pass, notwithstanding the objections of the President?" The following is the record of the vote:
YEAS—Messrs. Alley, Allison, Delos R. Ashley, James M.
Ashley, Baker, Baldwin, Banks, Barker, Baxter, Beaman,
Benjamin, Bidwell, Boutwell, Brandegee, Bromwell, Broomall,
Buckland, Bundy, Reader W. Clarke, Sidney Clarke, Cobb,
Colfax, Conkling, Cook, Cullom, Darling, Davis, Dawes,
Defrees, Delano, Deming, Dixon, Dodge, Donnelly, Eckley,
Eggleston, Eliot, Farnsworth, Farquhar, Ferry, Garfield,
Grinnell, Griswold, Hale, Abner C. Harding, Hart, Hayes,
Henderson, Higby, Hill, Holmes, Hooper, Hotchkiss, Asahel W.
Hubbard, Chester D. Hubbard, John H. Hubbard, James R.
Hubbell, Hulburd, James Humphrey, Ingersoll, Jenckes,
Kasson, Kelley, Kelso, Ketcham, Laflin, George V. Lawrence,
William Lawrence, Loan, Longyear, Lynch, Marston, Marvin,
McClurg, McIndoe, McKee, McRuer, Mercur, Miller, Moorhead,
Morrill, Morris, Moulton, Myers, Newell, O'Neill, Orth,
Paine, Patterson, Perham, Pike, Plants, Pomeroy, Price,
Alexander H. Rice, John H. Rice, Rollins, Sawyer, Schenck,
Scofield, Shellabarger, Spalding, Starr, Stevens, Thayer,
Francis Thomas, John L. Thomas, Trowbridge, Upson, Van
Aernam, Burt Van Horn, Robert T. Van Horn, Ward, Elihu B.
Washburne, Henry D. Washburn, William B. Washburn, Welker,
Wentworth, James F. Wilson, Stephen F. Wilson, Windom, and
Woodbridge—122.
NAYS—Messrs. Ancona, Bergen, Boyer, Coffroth, Dawson,
Dennison, Eldridge, Finck, Glossbrenner, Aaron Harding,
Harris, Hogan, Edwin N. Hubbell, James M. Humphrey, Latham,
Le Blond, Marshall, McCullough, Niblack, Nicholson, Noell,
Phelps, Radford, Samuel J. Randall, William H. Randall,
Raymond, Ritter, Rogers, Ross, Rosseau, Shanklin,
Sitgreaves, Smith, Strouse, Taber, Taylor, Thornton,
Trimble, Whaley, Winfield, and Wright—41.