PREFACE

No figure in the gallery of Early Victorian writers presents a character so charming or so tenderly pathetic as that of Mary Russell Mitford. Added to these characteristics is the fact that her life was, in reality, a tragedy brought about by her blind devotion and self-sacrifice to an object which we are forced to regard as altogether unworthy.

Miss Mitford’s name is not a familiar one to this generation and it is with the desire to alter this that the following pages have been written. It would be impossible, within the compass of a book of this size, to show forth Miss Mitford’s life in its entirety: what we have done has been to select from the records of her life and work such incidents and such friendships as seemed to us to portray her most faithfully. Whether we have succeeded must be left to the reader to judge.

In the compilation of the book many sources of information have been drawn upon and the author desires to acknowledge his indebtedness to all who have so kindly helped him in his labours. Chief among these has been Lady Russell of Swallowfield, who, in addition to supplying much material, has made the author still further indebted by her acceptance of the dedication of the book. Miss Rose G. Kingsley has also to be thanked for copies of letters written by Miss Mitford to her father, Charles Kingsley, who lies buried at Eversley, in the neighbourhood with which the book deals largely.

To Miss Josephine M. H. Fairless, Messrs. G. A. Poynder, W. Smith, T. Rowland Kent, H. T. Pugh, J. J. Cooper, J.P., and Alderman J. W. Martin (all of Reading) the author’s best thanks are tendered, as also to the Rev. J. Henry Taylor, of Canterbury (Miss Mitford’s “Little Henry”), the Rev. Alexander A. Headley, Rector of New Alresford, Mr. Bertram Dobell, the well-known bibliophile of London, Mr. W. H. Greenhough, Chief Librarian to the Borough of Reading, and W. H. Hudson, Esq.—the last named for his very kind loan of the pencil sketch of Miss Mitford which figures in this book.

W. J. ROBERTS.

London, 1913.

CONTENTS

CHAP.PAGE
IEarly Days in Alresford[11]
IILyme Regis and Tragedy’s Shadow[23]
IIIReading and School Days at Chelsea[35]
IVSchooldays and Miss Rowden’s Influence[48]
VReading[66]
VIBertram House[80]
VIIThe Trip to Northumberland[92]
VIIILiterature as a Serious and Purposeful Occupation[112]
IXThe First Book[124]
XA Year of Anxiety[140]
XILiterary Criticism and an Unprecedented Compliment[157]
XIIDwindling Fortunes and a Gleam of Success[172]
XIIILiterary Friends and Last Days at Bertram House[184]
XIVThe Cottage at Three Mile Cross[198]
XVA Busy Woman[209]
XVI“God Grant me to Deserve Success”[221]
XVII Our Village is Published[234]
XVIIIMacready and Rienzi[246]
XIXA Slave of the Lamp[259]
XXMacready’s Reservation and Lord Lytton’s Praise[274]
XXIA Great Sorrow[287]
XXII“The Workhouse—A Far Preferable Destiny”[299]
XXIIIMy Oldest and Kindest Friend[313]
XXIVVarious Friendships[327]
XXVThe State Pension[339]
XXVIDeath of Dr. Mitford[353]
XXVIILove for Children and Last Days at Three Mile Cross[367]
XXVIIISwallowfield and the End[379]

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS