Channing = Edward Channing: History of the United States. New York: Macmillan Company, III, IV. 1912.
Fiske = John Fiske: The Critical Period of American History, 1783-1789. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. 1897.
Ford = Worthington C. Ford: The Writings of George Washington. 14 vols. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1889-93.
Ford = Worthington C. Ford: George Washington. 2 vols. Paris: Goupil; New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. 1900.
Hapgood = Norman Hapgood: George Washington. New York: Macmillan Company. 1901.
Irving = Washington Irving: Life of George Washington. New York: G.P. Putnam. 1857.
Lodge = Henry Cabot Lodge: George Washington. 2 vols. American Statesman Series. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. 1889.
Marshall = John Marshall: The Life of George Washington. 5 vols. Philadelphia. 1807.
Sparks = Jared Sparks: The Life of George Washington. Boston.
Wister = Owen Wister: The Seven Ages of Washington. New York: Macmillan Company. 1909.