The Sea Shore

by William S. Furneaux

---

[INDEX]

• Acalephæ, [134]
• Acanthias, [319]
• Acarina, [304]
• Aclis, [246]
• Acmæa, [240]
• Acorn Barnacles, [263]
• Actinia, [142]
• Actinoloba, [143]
• Actora, [300]
• Adamsia, [154]
• Adeorbis, [243]
• Ægirus, [235]
• Æolidæ, [235]
• Æpophilus, [297]
• Aëpus, [303]
• Agonus, [335]
• Aiptasia, [144]
• Alaria, [385]
• Alcyonium, [155]
• Algæ, [344], [347]
• — reproduction, [351]
• Alismaceæ, [401], [423]
• Allseed, [413]
• Alopecurus, [397]
• Ambulacrum, [163]
• Ammodytes, [326]
• Ammophila, [396]
• Amœba, [102]
• Amphibia, [307]
• Amphipoda, [267], [304]
• Anarrhichas, [334]
• Anatinidæ, [204], [255]
• Anemones, [127], [138]
• Angiosperms, [346], [348]
• Angler Fish, [336]
• Angling, [34]
• Anguilla, [324]
• Anguillidæ, [323]
• Angular Crab, [289]
• Annelida, [177]
• Anomia, [222]
• Anomura, [279]
• Antedon, [160]
• Anthea, [149]
• Anurida, [299]
• Apetalæ, [402]
• Aphaniptera, [305]
• Aphrodita, [179]
• Apium, [412]
• Aporrhais, [245]
• Aquarium, [51]
• — aeration of, [61], [63]
• — cement for, [54], [57]
• — construction of, [53]
• — fountain, [64]
• — temporary, [52]
• — weeds for, [61]
• Arachnoidea, [257], [293], [304]
• Araneidæ, [304]
• Arca, [216]
• Arcadæ, [216], [255]
• Arctopsis, [289]
• Arenicola, [178]
• Armeria, [408]
• Artemisia, [410]
• Arthropoda, [255]
• — classification, [304]
• Asiphonida, [198], [216], [255]
• Asparagus, [402]
• Asperococcus, [383]
• Astarte, [212]
• Aster, [410]
• Asteroidea, [171]
• Atherina, [332]
• Atherinidæ, [332]
• Atriplex, [406]
• Aurelia, [135]
• Aviculidæ, [219], [255]
• Badderlocks, [385]
• Baits, [39]
• Balanophyllia, [152]
• Balanus, [6], [263]
• Banded Cockle, [216]
• Barley Grasses, [395]
• Barnacles, [261]
• Bass, [338]
• Beach Fleas, [263]
• Beadlet, [142]
• Beard Grass, [397]
• Beet, [405]
• Bembidiidæ, [301]
• Bembidium, [302]
• Beroe, [137]
• Bittersweet, [409]
• Bledius, [304]
• Blennies, [332]
• Blenniidæ, [332]
• Blennius, [334]
• Blue Shark, [320]
• Bonnet Limpet, [240]
• Bopyrus, [267]
• Boring Pill-ball, [268]
• Boring Sponge, [124]
• Bottle-brush, [132]
• Brachelytra, [303]
• Brachiopods, [224]
• Brachyura, [271], [279], [285], [304]
• Branchiopoda, [265], [304]
• Brassica, [418]
• Bread-crumb Sponge, [123]
• Bristle-tails, [298]
• Brittle Starfish, [157], [159], [161]
• Broad-clawed Crab, [280]
• Brome Grasses, [395]
• Bromus, [395]
• Bryopsis, [354]
• Bryozoa, [188]
• Buccinidæ, [248], [255]
• Buccinum, [248]
• Bugs, [297]
• Bulla, [236]
• Bull-heads, [335]
• Bull Huss, [320]
• Bunodes, [150]
• Butter Gunnel, [334]
• Byssus, [43], [195]
• Cabinets, [89]
• Cæcum, [245]
• Cakile, [420]
• Calamary, [252]
• Calcarea, [119]
• Calcareous Sponges, [119]
• Callianassa, [277]
• Calliblepharis, [367]
• Callionymus, [335]
• Callithamnion, [61], [358]
• Callophyllis, [365]
• Calpurna, [248]
• Calyptræa, [241]
• Calyptræidæ, [240], [255]
• Canary Grass, [396]
• Cancer, [292]
• Carangidæ, [338]
• Caranx, [338]
• Carapace, [272]
• Carchariidæ, [320]
• Carcharius, [320]
• Carcinus, [291]
• Cardiadæ, [214], [255]
• Cardium, [214]
• Carex, [398]
• Carrageen Moss, [61], [364]
• Caryophyllaceæ, [415], [425]
• Caryophyllia, [151]
• Catometopa, [286], [289]
• Cave-dweller, [147]
• Cell for live objects, [95]
• Cement for aquarium, [57]
• Centaury, [409]
• Centipedes, [305]
• Cephalophora, [191], [225], [255]
• Cephalopoda, [191], [250], [255]
• Ceramiaceæ, [358], [389]
• Ceramium, [61], [362]
• Cerati-solen, [207]
• Cerithiadæ, [245], [255]
• Cerithium, [245]
• Cetacea, [340]
• Chætopoda, [177]
• Chalina, [122]
• Chalk, [109]
• Chambered Mussel, [219]
• Channelled Wrack, [387]
• Charales, [343], [348]
• Chenopodiaceæ, [405], [424]
• Chenopodium, [405]
• Chilognatha, [305]
• Chilopoda, [305]
• Chironomus, [301]
• Chiton, [237]
• Chitonidæ, [237], [255]
• Chlorophyll, [74]
• Chlorospermeæ, [350], [389]
• Chondria, [374]
• Chondrus, [61], [364]
• Chorda, [385]
• Chordaria, [381]
• Chordariaceæ, [380], [390]
• Chrysaora, [136]
• Chylocladia, [364]
• Cillenium, [303]
• Circe, [212]
• Cirripedia, [261], [304]
• Cladophora, [352]
• Cladostephus, [380]
• Cliffs, [2]
• Cliona, [124]
• Cloak Anemone, [154]
• Club-mosses, [345]
• Club Rush, [399]
• Clupea, [322]
• Clupeidæ, [322]
• Coast—general characters of, [1]
• Cochlearia, [419]
• Cockles, [214]
• Cod, [327]
• Codium, [353]
• Cœlenterates, [127]
• Cœlopa, [300]
• Coleoptera, [301], [305]
• Columella, [226]
• Common sponges, [119]
• Compositæ, [410], [425]
• Cone Shells, [248]
• Conidæ, [248], [255]
• Coniferæ, [347], [348]
• Confervaceæ, [352], [389]
• Convolvulaceæ, [409], [425]
• Convolvulus, [409]
• Copepoda, [264], [304]
• Corallina, [61], [369]
• Corallinaceæ, [369], [390]
• Corallines—preserving, [87]
• Corals, [151]
• Corbula, [206]
• Cord Grass, [398]
• Cordylecladia, [366]
• Cornish Sucker, [330]
• Corrosive sublimate, [75]
• Corystes, [286]
• Cottidæ, [335]
• Cottus, [335]
• Cowries, [247]
• Crab-pots, [26]
• Crabs—as bait, [44]
• — preserving, [81]
• Crambe, [420]
• Crangon, [278]
• Crenella, [219]
• Crinoidea, [171]
• Crithmum, [411]
• Cruciferæ, [417], [426]
• Crustacea, [257], [304]
• Crustaceans—preserving, [80]
• Cryptogams, [343], [347]
• Cryptonemiaceæ, [363], [389]
• Ctenophora, [137]
• Cup Coral, [151]
• Cup-and-saucer Limpet, [240]
• Cutleria, [382]
• Cuttlefishes, [191], [251], [253]
• Cycadeæ, [347], [348]
• Cyclometopa, [286],
• Cyclostomata, [307], [308]
• Cydippe, [137]
• Cynodon, [396]
• Cyperaceæ, [398], [423]
• Cypræa, [248]
• Cypræidæ, [247], [255]
• Cyprina, [212]
• Cyprinidæ, [212], [255]
• Cystoclonium, [365]
• Cystoseira, [387]
• Cythere, [266]
• Cytheria, [211]
• Cyttidæ, [338]
• Dactylopteridæ, [335]
• Dahlia Wartlet, [143]
• Daisy Anemone, [146]
• Danica, [419]
• Dasya, [376]
• Daucus, [411]
• Dead Men’s Fingers, [155]
• Decapoda (Decapods), [251], [255], [269], [271], [279], [304]
• Delesseria, [366], [368]
• Delphinidæ, [340]
• Demospongia, [119]
• Dendronotus, [235]
• Dentaliadæ, [238], [255]
• Desmarestia, [385]
• Devon Cup-coral, [151]
• Dibranchiata, [251], [255]
• Dicotyledons, [347], [403], [424]
• Dictyosiphon, [383]
• Dictyotaceæ, [382], [390]
• Dillisk, [365]
• Diotis, [410]
• Diptera, [299], [305]
• Dissecting microscope, [91]
• Dissecting trough, [98]
• Dissection, [91]
• Dog-fishes, [318]
• Dog Whelks, [248]
• Dog Winkles, [248]
• Dog’s-tooth Grass, [396]
• Dolichopodidæ, [300]
• Dolphin, [340]
• Donax, [208]
• Doridæ, [235]
• Doto, [235]
• Dragonet, [335]
• Dredge, [26]
• Dreissina, [219]
• Dromia, [282]
• Dulse, [61], [365]
• Dumontia, [363]
• Dyschirius, [304]
• Ear-shell, [242]
• Echinocyamus, [168]
• Echinoderms, [157]
• Echinoidea, [171]
• Echinus, [168]
• Ectocarpaceæ, [378], [390]
• Ectocarpus, [378]
• Edible Cockle, [214]
• Edible Crab, [292]
• Edible Mussel, [217]
• Edriophthalmata, [266], [304]
• Eel, [323]
• Elachista, [381]
• Elasmobranchii, [318]
• Eleagnaceæ, [403], [424]
• Eleocharis, [399]
• Elymus, [395]
• Elysia, [235]
• Emarginula, [242]
• Enteromorpha, [61], [355]
• Entomostraca, [266], [304]
• Equisetales, [345], [348]
• Erato, [248]
• Erodium, [414]
• Eryngium, [412]
• Eryngo, [412]
• Erysimum, [418]
• Erythræa, [409]
• Establishment of port, [17]
• Eulima, [246]
• Euphorbia, [403]
• Euphorbiaceæ, [403], [424]
• Euplexoptera, [305]
• Exogenæ, [402]
• Father Lasher, [335]
• Feather Starfish, [159], [160]
• Ferns, [345]
• Fescue Grass, [396]
• Festuca, [396]
• Filicales, [345], [348]
• Fishes, [307]
• — classification, [318]
• — colour of, [313]
• — distribution, [317]
• — fins of, [311]
• — gills, [312]
• — preserving, [85]
• — scales of, [309]
• — skeleton, [314]
• — tails, [315]
• Fishing, [34]
• Fishing Frog, [336]
• Fissurella, [241]
• Fissurellidæ, [241], [255]
• Five-fingered Starfish, [157]
• Flat-fishes, [324]
• Floating Crab, [289]
• Flounders, [325]
• Flowering Plants—classification, [423]
• Flowers—fertilisation, [393]
• — preserving, [86]
• — structure, [346]
• Flustra, [188]
• Flying Gurnards, [335]
• Foraminifera, [106]
• Formaldehyde, [73]
• Fox-tail Grass, [398]
• Fragacea, [142]
• Fucaceæ, [386], [390]
• Fucus, [386]
• Fungi, [344], [347]
• Furbelows, [384]
• Furcellaria, [364]
• Fusus, [249]
• Gadiadæ, [327]
• Gadus, [327]
• Galeomma, [214]
• Gamopetalæ, [403]
• Gaper shell, [205]
• Gasteropoda, [232], [255]
• Gastrochæna, [203]
• Gastrochænidæ, [203], [255]
• Gastrosteidæ, [331]
• Gastrosteus, [331]
• Gebia, [276]
• Gelidiaceæ, [390]
• Gelidium, [367]
• Gem Pimplet, [150]
• Gentianaceæ, [409], [425]
• Geodephaga, [301]
• Gephyrea, [176]
• Geraniaceæ, [414], [425]
• Gibb’s Crab, [289]
• Gigartina, [364]
• Glass-wort, [407]
• Glaucium, [420]
• Globigerina, [109]
• Globular Beroe, [137]
• Gloisiphonia, [364]
• Glumiferæ, [423]
• Glycerine, [73]
• Goadby’s fluid, [73]
• Gobies, [334]
• Gobiidæ, [334]
• Gobioesocidæ, [330]
• Gobius, [334]
• Golden Samphire, [411]
• Gonoplax, [290]
• Goosefoot, [405]
• Gracilaria, [366]
• Gramineæ, [392], [423]
• Grantia, [120]
• Grass-wracks, [400]
• Green Laver, [61]
• Green Pea-urchin, [168]
• Grey Mullet, [332]
• Griffithsia, [61], [360]
• Ground bait, [49]
• Gurnards, [335]
• Gymnosperms, [346], [348]
• Haddock, [327]
• Hake, [328]
• Halecium, [131]
• Halibut, [326]
• Halichondria, [123]
• Halidrys, [388]
• Haliotidæ, [242], [255]
• Haliotis, [242]
• Halurus, [361]
• Hapalidiaceæ, [390]
• Hare’s Ear, [418]
• Heart Cockle, [212]
• Heart Urchin, [168]
• Helminthocladiæ, [389]
• Henslow’s Crab, [293]
• Henware, [385]
• Hepaticæ, [344], [348]
• Hermit Crab, [44], [154], [280], [232]
• Herring, [322]
• Herring-bone Polype, [131]
• Hexactinellida, [119]
• Himanthalia, [387]
• Hippoglossus, [326]
• Hippophaë, [403]
• Hog-louse, [268]
• Holostomata, [236], [255]
• Holothuroidea, [169]
• Homarus, [274]
• Honckenya, [416]
• Honeyware, [385]
• Hook-nose, [335]
• Hooks—fishing, [37]
• Hordeum, [395]
• Horned Poppy, [420]
• Horse Limpet, [240]
• Horse Mackerel, [338]
• Horse Mussels, [218]
• Horsetails, [345]
• Hydrozoa, [130]
• Hymenoptera, [305]
• Hypnæa, [365]
• Ianthina, [242]
• Illecebraceæ, [412], [425]
• Inachus, [289]
• Infusoria, [104], [112]
• Insecta (Insects), [257], [294], [305]
• Inula, [411]
• Iridæa, [364]
• Irish Moss, [61], [364]
• Isocardia, [212]
• Isopoda, [267], [304]
• Isotoma, [299]
• Jania, [370]
• Jelly-fishes, [127], [134]
• John Dory, [338]
• Juncaceæ, [400], [423]
• Juncus, [400]
• Keyhole Limpet, [241]
• Knappia, [397]
• Knot-grasses, [404]
• Knotted Wrack, [386]
• Koniga, [419]
• Labial palpi, [197]
• Labridæ, [329]
• Lactuca, [410]
• Lacuna, [244]
• Lady Crab, [292]
• Lamellibranchiata (Lamellibranchs), [191], [192], [255]
• Laminaria, [384]
• Laminariaceæ, [384], [390]
• Lampreys, [308]
• Lathyrus, [413]
• Laurencia, [370]
• Laurenciaceæ, [370], [390]
• Lavatera, [415]
• Laver, [61], [354]
• Leathesia, [381]
• Leda, [217]
• Leguminosæ, [413], [425]
• Lemon Sole, [326]
• Lenses, [91]
• Lepadogaster, [330]
• Lepidoptera, [305]
• Lepturus, [395]
• Lesser Rue, [422]
• Leucosolenia, [121]
• Ligia, [268]
• Liliaceæ, [402], [423]
• Limnoria, [268]
• Limpets, [43], [238]
• Ling, [328]
• Lithodes, [282]
• Litosiphon, [383]
• Little Lettuce, [410]
• Littorina, [243]
• Littorinidæ, [244], [255]
• Liverworts, [344]
• Lobster pots, [26]
• Lobsters, [274]
• preserving, [81]
• Loligo, [252]
• Lomentaria, [371]
• Long-armed Crab, [286]
• Lophius, [336]
• Lucinidæ, [213], [255]
• Lugworm, [39], [178]
• Lutraria, [209]
• Lycopodiales, [345], [348]
• Machilis, [298]
• Mackerel, [337]
• Macrura, [271], [279], [304]
• Mactra, [209]
• Mactridæ, [209], [255]
• Maia, [289]
• Malacostraca, [266], [304]
• Malvaceæ, [415], [425]
• Mammals, [307], [339]
• Mantis Shrimps, [270]
• Marginella, [248]
• Marine aquarium, [51]
• Marsipobranchii, [308]
• Mat-grass, [396]
• Matricaria, [411]
• Matthiola, [418]
• Maugeria, [366]
• Meadow Grasses, [395]
• Meadow Rue, [421]
• Medusæ, [134]
• Medusoids, [133]
• Melanospermeæ, [350], [376], [290]
• Melobesia, [370]
• Merluccius, [328]
• Mesembryanthemum, [142]
• Mesenteries, [139]
• Mesogloia, [381]
• Methylated spirit, [72]
• Michaelmas Daisy, [410]
• Micralymma, [303]
• Milkwort, [416]
• Millepedes, [305]
• Modiola, [218]
• Molluscs, [190]
• — bivalve, [192]
• — classification, [255]
• Molva, [328]
• Monera, [110]
• Monocotyledons, [347], [391], [423]
• Montagu’s Sucker, [331]
• Morone, [338]
• Moss Polyps, [188]
• Mosses, [344]
• Motella, [328]
• Mud-burrower, [277]
• Mugil, [332]
• Mugilidæ, [332]
• Mullidæ, [338]
• Mullus, [338]
• Murex, [249]
• Muricidæ, [249], [255]
• Murlins, [385]
• Musci, [344], [348]
• Muscineæ, [343], [344], [348]
• Museum, [88]
• Mussels, [42], [217]
• Mustelus, [320]
• Mya, [205]
• Myacidæ, [205], [255]
• Myrionema, [381]
• Myriopoda, [257], [305]
• Myriotrichia, [379]
• Mytilidæ, [217], [255]
• Mytilus, [217]
• Naiadaceæ, [400], [423]
• Nassa, [249]
• Natica, [246]
• Naticidæ, [246], [255]
• Nautilidæ, [255]
• Needle-fish, [329]
• Nephrops, [275]
• Nereis, [284]
• Nerophis, [329]
• Nesæa, [268]
• Nets, Collecting, [23]
• Neuroptera, [305]
• Nitophyllum, [367]
• Noctiluca, [114]
• Norway Lobster, [275]
• Notched Limpets, [242]
• Nucleobranchiata, [232], [255]
• Nucula, [217]
• Nudibranchiata, [233], [255]
• Nummulites, [108]
• Nummulitic limestone, [110]
• Nurse Dog, [320]
• Nut Crabs, [286]
• Obione, [405]
• Octopoda, [251], [255]
• Octopus, [251]
• Odonthalia, [375]
• Odostomia, [246]
• Oleasters, [403]
• Oligochæta, [177]
• Omar, [242]
• Oniscoda, [268]
• Opelet, [149]
• Operculum, [83], [227]
• Ophidiidæ, [326]
• Ophiuroidea, [171]
• Opisthobranchiata, [232], [255]
• Opossum Shrimps, [270]
• Oraches, [406]
• Orange-disked Anemone, [148]
• Orthoptera, [305]
• Osmerus, [321]
• Ostracoda, [265], [304]
• Ostrea, [221]
• Ostreidæ, [221], [255]
• Outdoor work, [21]
• Ovulum, [248]
• Oxyptera, [416]
• Oxyrhyncha, [286]
• Oxystomata, [286]
• Oysters, [221]
• Padina, [382]
• Pagurus, [282], [285]
• Pallial line, [193]
• Pansy, [417]
• Papaveraceæ, [420], [426]
• Parasitic Anemone, [153]
• Patella, [239]
• Patellidæ, [255]
• Paternoster, [48]
• Pea Crabs, [289]
• Pea Urchin, [168]
• Peachia, [145]
• Pearl Oysters, [219]
• Pecten, [222]
• Pectunculus, [216]
• Pennant’s Crab, [286]
• Pepper Dulse, [370]
• Pericardium, [196]
• Peristome, [226]
• Periwinkle, [62], [243]
• Petaloidæ, [423]
• Phalaris, [396]
• Phanerogams, [343], [346], [348]
• Phasianella, [243]
• Pheasant Shell, [243]
• Phleum, [397]
• Phocæna, [340]
• Pholadidæ, [199], [255]
• Pholadidea, [201]
• Pholas, [200]
• Phosphorescence, [18], [111]
• Phyllirhoidæ, [286]
• Phyllophora, [365]
• Piddocks, [200]
• Pilchard, [322]
• Pileopsis, [241]
• Pilota, [361]
• Pimplet, [150]
• Pinna, [221]
• Pinna Pea-crab, [290]
• Pinnotheres, [290]
• Pipe-fishes, [328]
• Plaice, [325]
• Plantaginaceæ, [408], [424]
• Plantago, [408]
• Plants, classification, [343], [347]
• Plate-gilled Molluscs, [191]
• Pleuronectes, [326]
• Pleuronectidæ, [324]
• Plocamium, [61], [366]
• Plumbaginaceæ, [408], [424]
• Poa, [396]
• Podded Sea-oak, [388]
• Podophthalmata, [266], [269], [304]
• Pogge, [335]
• Pollack, [327]
• Polybius, [293]
• Polycarpon, [413]
• Polychæta, [177]
• Polygala, [416]
• Polygalaceæ, [416], [426]
• Polygonaceæ, [404], [424]
• Polygonum, [404]
• Polypetalæ, [403]
• Polypogon, [397]
• Polysiphonia, [372]
• Polystomata, [115]
• Polyzoa, [188]
• Porcelain Crab, [280]
• Porcellana, [280]
• Porifera, [115]
• Porphyra, [355]
• Porpoise, [339]
• Portland Spurge, [403]
• Portunus, [292]
• Prawn, [44], [278]
• Preservation of marine objects, [71]
• Preservatives, [72]
• Prickly Cockle, [215]
• Prickly Salt-wort, [407]
• Primulaceæ, [424]
• Prosobranchiata, [232], [236]
• Protophyta, [343], [347]
• Protoplasm, [102]
• Protoplasta, [104], [110]
• Protozoa, [102]
• — classification, [104]
• Psammobia, [208]
• Pteropoda, [230], [255]
• Pulmonifera, [255]
• Punctaria, [383]
• Puncturella, [241]
• Purple Spurge, [403]
• Purple-tipped Urchin, [168]
• Purpura, [249]
• Pycnogonum, [293]
• Pyramidellidæ, [246], [255]
• Radiata, [140]
• Radiolaria, [104], [110]
• Ragworm, [40], [179]
• Raiidæ, [318]
• Ranunculaceæ, [422], [426]
• Raphanus, [420]
• Rays, [318]
• Red Mullets, [338]
• Red-specked Pimplet, [150]
• Reptilia, [307]
• Reseda, [417]
• Resedaceæ, [417], [426]
• Rhizocarpeæ, [345], [348]
• Rhizopods, [104]
• Rhizostoma, [136]
• Rhodomela, [372]
• Rhodomelaceæ, [372], [390]
• Rhodophyllis, [61]
• Rhodospermeæ, [350], [355], [389]
• Rhodymenia, [61], [365], [367]
• Rhodymeniaceæ, [365], [389]
• Rhombus, [326]
• Rhynchota, [297], [305]
• Rissoa, [244]
• Rock-fishes, [46]
• Rocklings, [328]
• Rock-pools, [6], [31]
• Rosy Anemone, [149]
• Rosy Feather Star, [160]
• Rotifers, [189]
• Rushes, [400]
• Rytiphlæa, [375]
• Sabella, [184]
• Saddle Oyster, [222]
• Sagartia, [146]
• Sagina, [416]
• Salicornia, [407]
• Salmo, [321]
• Salmon, [321]
• Salmon Dace, [339]
• Salmonidæ, [321]
• Salsola, [407]
• Salt-wort, [407]
• Sand Eels, [326]
• Sandhoppers, [268]
• — preserving, [81]
• Sand Smelts, [332]
• Sandworm, [178]
• Saxicava, [203]
• Scalaria, [244]
• Scallops, [222]
• Scentless Mayweed, [411]
• Schizopoda, [304]
• Schizymenia, [61], [364]
• Scirpus, [399]
• Scomber, [337]
• Scomberidæ, [337]
• Scorpionidæ, [304]
• Scorpion Spider-crab, [289]
• Scurvy Grass, [419]
• Scylliidæ, [319]
• Scyllium, [319]
• Sea angling, [34]
• — Aster, [410]
• — Buckthorn, [403]
• — Bullheads, [335]
• — Bream, [338]
• — Campion, [415]
• — Carrot, [411]
• — Cat, [334]
• — Cat’s-tail Grass, [397]
• — Cucumbers, [169]
• — Devil, [336]
• — Eggs, [165]
• — — preserving, [79]
• — Girdles, [384]
• — Grass, [61], [353], [400]
• — Hard-grass, [395]
• — Holly, [412]
• — Kale, [420]
• — Lavender, [409]
• — Lemons, [233]
• — Lettuce, [61]
• — Loach, [328]
• — Lyme-grass, [395]
• — Mallow, [415]
• — Mat, [188]
• — Meadow Grass, [396]
• — Mouse, [179]
• — Pearl-wort, [416]
• — Perch, [338]
• — Pill-ball, [268]
• — Pink, [408]
• — Purslane, [406], [416]
• — Radish, [420]
• — Reed, [396]
• — Rocket, [420]
• — Rushes, [400]
• — Salt, [17], [59]
• — Saltness of, [17]
• — Samphire, [411]
• — Sand-wort, [415]
• — Sedge, [398]
• — Slater, [268]
• — Slugs, [233]
• — Snails, [331]
• — Spurge, [403]
• — Squirts, [188]
• — Stock, [418]
• — Stork’s-bill, [414]
• — Urchins, [157], [165]
• — — preserving, [79]
• — — shell of, [166]
• — teeth, [167]
• — water, artificial, [59]
• — composition, [59]
• — weeds, [343]
• — — classification, [389]
• — — preserving, [86]
• — Wormwood, [410]
• Seaside Arrow Grass, [401]
• — Bindweed, [409]
• — Cottonweed, [410]
• — Feverfew, [411]
• — Grasses, [392]
• — Knot Grass, [404]
• — Plantain, [408]
• — plants, [391]
• — classification, [423]
• Section cutting, [96]
• Sedges, [398]
• Selaginellales, [345], [348]
• Sepia, [253]
• Sepiadæ, [253], [255]
• Sepiola, [252]
• Serpula, [185]
• Serranidæ, [338]
• Serrated Pill-ball, [268]
• Serrated Wrack, [386]
• Sertularia, [128]
• Sessile-eyed crustaceans, [266]
• Shanny, [333]
• Sharks, [318]
• Shells, preserving, [83]
• Shore Crab, [261], [291]
• — Spider, [293]
• Shrimps, [278]
• — preserving, [81]
• Shrubby Mignonette, [417]
• Silene, [415]
• Silicia, [122]
• Siphonaceæ, [358], [389]
• Siphonida, [198], [255]
• Siphonostomata, [236], [247], [255]
• Six-rayed Sponges, [119]
• Skates, [318]
• Slender-beaked Crab, [289]
• Sloke, [61], [355]
• Smelt, [321]
• Smooth Hound, [320]
• Snoods, [37]
• Solanaceæ, [409], [424]
• Solanum, [409]
• Soldier Crab, [280]
• Sole, [326]
• Solea, [326]
• Solecurtus, [207]
• Solenidæ, [255]
• Sparidæ, [338]
• Spartina, [397]
• Sparus, [338]
• Spergularia, [415]
• Sphacelaria, [279]
• Sphærococcoideæ, [366], [390]
• Sphærococcus, [366]
• Sphæroma, [268]
• Spicules, [118]
• Spider Crabs, [288]
• Spike Rush, [399]
• Spiny-finned fishes, [329]
• Spirorbis, [187]
• Sponges, [115]
• Spongiocarpeæ, [390]
• Spoon Worms, [176]
• Sporochnaceæ, [385], [390]
• Sporochnus, [385]
• Spotted Dogfish, [320]
• Spotted Hog-louse, [268]
• Spout Shell, [245]
• Sprats, [323]
• Spring-tails, [299]
• Spurges, [403]
• Spyridia, [363]
• Spyridiaceæ, [368], [389]
• Squamariæ, [390]
• Squid, [252]
• Squirt Worms, [176]
• Stalk-eyed crustaceans, [266], [269]
• Starfishes, [157]
• — preserving, [79]
• Stargazers, [336]
• Statice, [408]
• Stenorhynchus, [289]
• Sticklebacks, [331]
• Stilophora, [383]
• Sting Bull, [337]
• Sting Fish, [335]
• Stock, [418]
• Stomopoda, [269], [304]
• Stone Crab, [280]
• Strawberry Beadlet, [142]
• Sucker Fishes, [330]
• Sweet Alyssum, [419]
• Swimming Crab, [293]
• Sycon, [121]
• Syngnathidæ, [328]
• Syngnathus, [329]
• Tamariscaceæ, [413], [425]
• Tamarisk, [413]
• Tangles, [384]
• Tapes, [211]
• Tealia, [143]
• Tectibranchiata, [238], [255]
• Tectibranchs, [236]
• Teleostomi, [318], [320]
• Tellina, [208]
• Tellinidæ, [207], [255]
• Terebella, [181]
• Terebratulina, [225]
• Teredo, [201]
• Tetrabranchiata, [255]
• Thalictrum, [421]
• Thallophytes, [343], [344], [347]
• Trichoptera, [305]
• Thornback Crab, [289]
• Thracia, [204]
• Thrift, [408]
• Thuiaria, [132]
• Thysanoptera, [298], [305]
• Tides, [9]
• Tooth shells, [238]
• Top shells, [243]
• Trachinidæ, [336]
• Trachinus, [337]
• Treacle Mustard, [418]
• Tree Mallow, [415]
• Trefoil, [413]
• Trifolium, [413]
• Triglochin, [401]
• Triopa, [235]
• Tritonia, [235]
• Tritoniadæ, [235]
• Trivia, [248]
• Trochus, [243]
• Trumpet Anemone, [141]
• Tubularia, [132]
• Tunicates, [188]
• Turbellaria, [175]
• Turbinidæ, [243], [255]
• Turbot, [326]
• Turkey-feather Laver, [382]
• Turret shells, [245]
• Turritella, [244]
• Turritellidæ, [244], [255]
• Twin-bladder Wrack, [387]
• Two-spotted Sucker, [331]
• Ulva, [61], [354]
• Ulvaceæ, [389], [354]
• Umbelliferæ, [411], [425]
• Umbilicus, [226]
• Umbo, [193]
• Vascular cryptogams, [345]
• Velutina, [247]
• Velvet Crab, [292]
• Veneridæ, [210], [255]
• Venus, [210]
• Vermes, [172]
• Vertebrates, [306]
• Vetch, [413]
• Vicia, [413]
• Viola, [417]
• Violaceæ, [417], [426]
• Violet Fiddler, [292]
• Water Ferns, [345]
• Weavers, [336]
• Wedge shells, [208]
• Whales, [340]
• Wheel animals, [189]
• Whelks, [248]
• Whirl Worms, [175]
• Whistle Fish, [328]
• Whitebait, [323]
• White Salmon, [339]
• Whiting, [327]
• Wild Cabbage, [418]
• Wild Celery, [412]
• Wing shells, [219]
• Wolf Fish, [334]
• Woody Nightshade, [409]
• Worms, [172]
• — parasitic, [174]
• Worm Pipe-fish, [329]
• Wrangeliaceæ, [389]
• Wrasses, [329]
• Xantho, [292]
• Xylophaga, [201]
• Yellow Poppy, [420]
• Zeus, [338]
• Zoantharia, [138]
• Zoarces, [333]
• Zonaria, [382]
• Zostera, [353], [400]

Printed in England at The Ballantyne Press
Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & Co. Ltd.
Colchester, London & Eton

---

Transcriber’s Note

Minor inconsistencies in punctuation of tables or captions are silently corrected.

Hyphenation is variable. Those compound words which are hyphenated only on line breaks are rendered using modern usage.

The word ‘movable’ appears only once as ‘moveable’ (165), which is retained.