Laws for the preservation of birds and animals, more than any others, need behind them a sensitive public opinion. With this, the law itself is almost forgotten in its general observance, while without this support a breach of the law comes in time to take on something of virtue instead of crime. Whatever tends to spread the knowledge of nature, and consequently the love of it, makes it harder for the man who kills, either for the mere zest of it, for vanity or for purely commercial reasons, and thus each convert becomes, in a limited sense at least, a game warden.
To the lover of Nature, the whole animal and plant world is the quest. Unlimited time can be spent in photographing insects, birds’ nests and birds, endeavoring to catch and display the butterfly on the particular plant from which it loves to extract the nectar, the bird’s nest in the tree or the bush in its natural surroundings, the old setter on a staunch point among the stubble; thus by pictorial notes reproducing various events in natural history and creating an interest in the study of botany, entomology, and ornithology—in fact, preserving all the conditions that make up the attraction for outdoor recreation, which the American people so much need. By this indirect method many come to be so instructed in the rudiments of nature that they are led to see in life a myriad of interesting things which they could not otherwise enjoy, and the book of Nature, hitherto sealed to the hurrying multitude, becomes an open volume to those who, turning aside from the rush of modern life, bring to its reading a sympathetic mind and an ear attuned to catch the melodious voices, and so,
“This our life, exempt from public haunts, Finds tongues in trees, books in the running brooks, Sermons in stones, and good in everything.”
INDEX
| [A] | [B] | [C] | [D] | [E] | [F] | [G] | [H] | [I] | [J] | [K] | [L] | [M] |
| [N] | [O] | [P] | [Q] | [R] | [S] | [T] | [U] | [V] | [W] | X | [Y] | Z |
- A
- Afognak Island, [72]
- Akuton Pass, [76]
- Anecdotes:
- Father Duncan’s story, [9]
- Indian legend of totem, [20]
- Primitive surgery, [58]
- Annette Island, [6]
- Aurora Borealis, [170]
- B
- Barabara, Indian, [107]
- Baranoff Island, [28]
- Bath à la Wilderness, [128], [173], [174]
- Bay of Islands, [184], [221]
- Bear feeding, [57]
- at camp, [61]
- catching, [102]
- glacier, [62]
- grizzly, vitality of, [104]
- Kadiak, [81]
- size of, [116]
- trailing, [95], [98], [114], [117]
- Beaver, [189], [209], [217]
- Bee’s nest, [148]
- Bell, Mr., [146]
- Benjamin Creek, [156]
- Berries, [30]
- blueberries, [150], [165]
- bunchberries, [212]
- partridge berries, [166]
- salmon-berries, [165]
- strawberries, [3], [30]
- Bidarka, [21], [116]
- Birch, [167], [203], [206], [211]
- Bird lime, [281]
- Birds:
- albatross, black-footed, [29]
- American golden-eye, [197], [319]
- American goldfinch, [277]
- American redstart, [278], [293-296]
- belted kingfisher, [305-309]
- blue-gray gnat-catchers, [274]
- bobwhite, [303], [314]
- brown thrasher, [298]
- Canada geese, [59]
- Canada jays, [207]
- cardinals, [248], [250]
- chewinks, [302]
- cliff swallows, [284]
- cormorants, [144]
- cowbird, [257], [261], [279]
- crane, sandhill, [183]
- crossbill, [179], [180]
- crows, [82], [118]
- cuckoo, yellow-billed, [303]
- eagles, [27], [82], [88], [111], [118]
- fish ducks, [50]
- flickers, [264], [298]
- “gony,” [29]
- great horned owl, [240]
- great northern diver, [169]
- greater scaup-duck, [65]
- grouse, [169], [310], [313]
- Canada, [131]
- gulls, [52], [66], [70], [80], [140], [186], [218]
- harlequin ducks, [112]
- heron, great blue, [27]
- green, [268], [310]
- herring gulls, [94], [186]
- indigo bunting, [255]
- kingfisher, [203-216], [305], [310]
- kittiwakes, [109]
- loon, [170], [186], [188], [216]
- magpies, [86]
- merganser, [193], [216], [218]
- red-breasted, [50]
- Mother Carey’s chick, [121]
- osprey, [216]
- phalaropes, [64]
- ptarmigan, [99], [104], [152], [158], [166]
- hawk, [159]
- quail, [314-316]
- ravens, [72]
- red-eyed vireo, [259-320]
- redpolls, [204]
- red-wing blackbird, [283]
- rose-breasted grosbeak, [271], [303]
- ruby-throated hummingbird, [275]
- ruffed grouse, [310-313]
- scarlet tanager, [266]
- sea-parrot, [91]
- snipe, [174]
- sparrow, song, [234], [286-288]
- white-crowned, [113]
- white-throated, [209]
- spotted sandpiper, [192]
- teal, [59]
- tern, Arctic, [109]
- white, [92]
- thistle-bird, [279]
- thrush, wood, [288]
- Wilson’s, [196]
- titlark, [196]
- tree swallows, [213]
- tufted titmouse, [254]
- turtle doves, [318-320]
- whisky jack, [208]
- woodpeckers, downy, [277]
- red-headed, [296], [303]
- Birds, aquatic, [17]
- protection of, [321]
- Black flies, [190]
- Black snake, [291]
- Brooks, Alfred H., [2]
- Bruce, the Steamer, [181]
- Butterflies:
- red-spotted purple, [279]
- tiger swallow-tail, [214]
- Bydarky, The, [175]
- C
- Cache, [161]
- Camera, Auto Graflex, [182]
- Camp afire, [55]
- Camping under difficulties, [48], [154], [165], [204]
- Cape Hinchinbrook, [43]
- Cape St. Elias, [41]
- Carlisle Institution, [14]
- Caribou, [183]
- Cathedral Rock, [66]
- Cat hunt, [241]
- Cheechalker, [127], [128], [131], [145], [173]
- Church, Russian, [68]
- Clark, W. E., Governor of Alaska, [3], [15]
- Columbia glacier, [64]
- Controller Bay, [41], [42]
- Cook’s Inlet, [176]
- Coon hunt, [238]
- Cordova, [44]
- Creoles, [72]
- Crevasses, [33]
- Crossing the stream, [106]
- Crow’s nest, [82], [118]
- D
- Dall’s sheep, [146]
- Deer Lake, [190]
- Devil’s clubs, [146]
- Dixon’s Entrance, [4]
- Dogs:
- catching fish, [52]
- caught in trap, [58]
- catching salmon, [53]
- in action, [226], [232], [240]
- Duncan, Rev. William, [6-19]
- E
- Economic value of birds, [303]
- Edgecumbe, Mount, [29]
- Esau, [127], [130]
- F
- Fairweather Range, [30]
- Fellow townsman’s camp, [171]
- Ferrets, [224], [226], [234]
- Fish, black, [17]
- Fisher, Hon. Walter L., [2]
- Fishing parties, [182]
- Flashlight hunting, [197], [243]
- Flowers:
- bluebells, [159]
- crow’s foot, [81]
- daisies, [159]
- forget-me-nots, [81], [159]
- pinks, [82]
- trailing arbutus, [189]
- trillium, [286]
- violets, [159]
- wild geranium, [159]
- Fort Liscom, [64]
- G
- Glacier, formation of, [32], [34]
- Columbia, [34], [64]
- Malaspina, [41]
- Muir, [30]
- Valdez, [44]
- Gravenna Bay, [47]
- Greek Church, Russian, [28], [72]
- Greek priests, [28]
- Ground hog, [238]
- Guides, natives as, [125]
- Gull Island, [109]
- Gun, modern, [157]
- H
- Hessian fly, [303]
- Hudson Bay Company, [29]
- Humber, Lower, [210]
- Humber River, [190], [214]
- Humor of Indian guides, [164]
- I
- Ice fields, [32]
- floe, [22]
- Icy Straits, [29]
- Iliamnia, [70]
- crater of, [176]
- Indians, [107]
- barabara, [107]
- chanting, [163]
- family, [56]
- feeding on “porky,” [163]
- how they live, [107]
- humor of, [164]
- legend of totems, [20]
- making snuff, [167]
- superstitions, [170]
- tuberculosis among, [14]
- Infection unknown in Alaska, [126]
- Italians’ camp, [110], [117]
- J
- Jansen, Capt. Michael, [4], [67]
- Juneau, [24]
- K
- Kadiak bear, [81]
- Kamlaykas, [117]
- Katella, [41], [43]
- Kenai, [124], [175]
- “hot time” at, [126]
- Kenai Mountains, [152]
- Kenai Peninsula, [67]
- Kenai River, [25], [130], [134]
- killing moose on, [25]
- Ketchikan, [4]
- Knight’s Island, [64], [78]
- Kodak, Eastman, [115]
- Kodiak Island, [72], [73]
- village of, [72], [79], [120]
- L
- Lake Skilak, [144]
- Lighthouses, [4]
- M
- Madonna, picture of, [28]
- Mandrakes, [301]
- Marmot, [158], [162]
- Metlakatla, [6]
- Moon, illusion of, [170]
- Moore, Capt., [18]
- Moose, [148]
- feeding, [172]
- in velvet, [162]
- yards, [168]
- Moraine, [62]
- Mosquitos, [131], [132], [136], [191]
- Mount Edgecumbe, [29]
- St. Elias, [30-39]
- St. Logan, [30]
- “Mushee”—sheep, [164]
- Muskrat, [216]
- N
- Native boys, [38]
- Newfoundland, [181]
- “Nippers,” [191]
- North Sydney, [181]
- O
- Obliterative coloration, [295]
- Old Twitchen road, [184]
- Opossum, [244], [245]
- P
- Papooses, [21]
- Petersburg, [21]
- Photographing natives, [36-38]
- Pine trees, [206]
- Porcupine, [163]
- “Porky,” [140]
- Port aux Basques, [181]
- Portland, Steamer, [18]
- Postscript, [322]
- Pot hunters, [315]
- Preservation of species, [159]
- Prince William Sound, [43]
- Protection of birds, [321]
- Protective coloration, [313]
- Q
- Quicksand, experience in, [63]
- R
- Rabbits, hunting, [223-235]
- Raccoon hunt, [241], [242]
- Raft, constructing, [187]
- Redoubt crater, [176]
- Resurrection Bay, [66], [67]
- S
- Salmon, [48]
- catching, [53], [54]
- eggs of, [54]
- feeding, [215]
- gulls picking out eyes of, [53]
- hordes of, [50]
- humpback, [48]
- spawning, [51]
- Salt lick, [172]
- Seal, [17]
- Seal Cove, [218]
- Sea Lion Rocks, [67]
- Seals, baby, [220]
- breeding grounds, [220]
- characteristics of, [220]
- Seldovia, [68], [123], [173], [179]
- Seward, [68]
- Shanghai, [166]
- Sheep, [152]
- Dall’s, [157]
- Sheep Creek, [96]
- Shellicoff Straits, [71]
- Shiras, George III, [156]
- Sitka, [27], [29]
- Slaughter of game, [25]
- Snow-slide, [96]
- Snow storm, [100]
- Snuff making, [167]
- “Sourdough,” [127], [130], [153]
- Stranger in camp, [140]
- Sycamores, [247]
- T
- Tenderfoot, [123], [131], [132], [153]
- Tom, [296]
- after flickers, [264]
- Totem poles, [19], [35]
- family register, [19]
- laparotomy, [22]
- legend of, [19]
- symbolical of, [19]
- witch doctor, [22]
- Treadwell Mines, [24]
- Trees,
- balsam, [184]
- birch, [146]
- cottonwood, [146]
- fir, [184]
- pine, [206]
- spruce, [146]
- white, value of, [211]
- sycamores, [247]
- Trout, as food, [205], [216]
- food of, [213], [215]
- Turnagain Bay, [175]
- U
- Unalaska, [76]
- V
- Vaccination, [181]
- Valdez, [44]
- flood at, [44], [64]
- leaving, [54]
- Vancouver Island, [4]
- W
- Whale, [66]
- White sheep, [152], [156], [157]
- Wrangel Narrows, [16], [17], [26]
- port of, [18]
- Y
- Yakutat, [34]