I shall, in the next place, speak something of my Undertakings, in writing the Lives of these Renowned Poets. Two things, I suppose, may be laid to my charge; the one is the omission of some that ought with good reason to have been mentioned; and the other, the mentioning of those which without any injury might have been omitted. For the first, as I have begg'd pardon at the latter end of my Book for their omission, so have I promised, (if God spare me life so long) upon the first opportunity, or second Edition of this Book, to do them right. In the mean time I should think my self much beholding to those persons who would give me any intelligence herein, it being beyond the reading and acquaintance of any one single person to do it of himself.
And yet, let me tell ye, that by the Name of Poet, many more of former times might have been brought in than what I have named, as well as those which I have omitted that are now living, namely, Sir Walter Rawleigh, Mr. John Weever, Dr. Heylin, Dr. Fuller, &c. but the Volume growing as big as the Bookseller at present was willing to have it, we shall reserve them to another time, they having already eternized their Names by the never dying Histories which they have wrote.
Then for the second thing which may be objected against me, That I have incerted some of the meanest rank; I answer, That comparatively, it is a less fault to incert two, than to omit one, most of which in their times were of good esteem, though now grown out of date, even as some learned Works have been at first not at all respected, which afterwards have been had in high estimation; as it is reported of Sir Walter Rawleigh, who being Prisoner in the Tower, expecting every hour to be sacrificed to the Spanish cruelty, some few days before he suffered, he sent for Mr. Walter Burre, who had formerly printed his first Volume of of the History of the World, whom, taking by the hand, after some other discourse, he ask'd him, How that Work of his had sold? Mr. Burre returned this answer, That it sold so slowly, that it had undone him. At which words of his, Sir Walter Rawleigh stepping to his Desk, reaches the other part of his History, to Mr. Burre, which he had brought down to the times he lived in; clapping his hand on his breast, he took the other unprinted part of his Works into his hand with a sigh, saying, Ah my Friend, hath the first Part undone thee? The second Volume shall undo no more; this ungrateful World is unworthy of it; When immediately going to the fire-side he threw it in, and set his foot on it till it was consumed. As great a Loss to Learning as Christendom could have, or owned; for his first Volume after his death sold Thousands.
It may likewise be objected, That some of these Poets here mentioned, have been more famous in other kind of Studies than in Poetry, and therefore do not shine here as in their proper sphere of fame; but what then, shall their general knowledge debar them from a particular notice of their Abilities in this most excellent Art? Nor have we scarce any Poet excellent in all its Species thereof; some addicting themselves most to the Epick, some to the Dramatick, some to the Lyrick, other to the Elegiack, the Epænitick, the Bucolick, or the Epigram; under one of which all the whole circuit of Poetick Design is one way or other included.
Besides, should we have mentioned none but those who upon a strict scrutiny the Name of Poet doth belong unto, I fear me our number would fall much short of those which we have written; for as one writes, There are many that have a Fame deservedly for what they have writ, even in Poetry itself, who, if they come to the test, I question how well they would endure to open their Eagle-eyes against the Sun. But I shall wade no further in this Discourse, desiring you to accept of what is here written.
I remain
Yours,
William Winstanley.
The Names of the Poets Mention'd in this Book.
- [Robert of Glocester]
- [Richard the Hermit]
- [Joseph of Exeter]
- [Michael Blaunpayn]
- [Matthew Paris]
- [William Ramsey]
- [Alexander Nequam]
- [Alexander Essebie]
- [Robert Baston]
- [Henry Bradshaw]
- [Havillan]
- Sir [John Gower]
- [Geoffrey Chaucer]
- [John Lydgate]
- [John Harding]
- [Robert Fabian]
- [John Skelton]
- [William Lilly]
- Sir [Thomas More]
- [Henry Howard, Earl] of Surry
- Sir [Thomas Wiat]
- Dr. [Christopher Tye]
- [John Leland]
- [Thomas Churchyard]
- [John Higgins]
- [Abraham Fraunce]
- [William Warner]
- [Thomas Tusser]
- [Thomas Stow]
- [Dr. Lodge]
- [Robert Greene]
- [Thomas Nash]
- Sir [Philip Sidney]
- Sir [Fulk Grevil]
- Mr. [Edmund Spenser]
- Sir [John Harrington]
- [John Heywood]
- [Thomas Heywood]
- [George Peel]
- [John Lilly]
- [William Wager]
- [Nicholas Berton]
- [Tho. Kid, Tho. Watson], &c.
- Sir [Thomas Overbury]
- Mr. [Michael Drayton]
- [Joshua Sylvester]
- Mr. [Samuel Daniel]
- [George Chapman]
- [Robert Baron]
- [Lodowic Carlisle]
- [John Ford]
- [Anthony Brewer]
- [Henry Glapthorn]
- [John Davis of Hereford ]
- Dr. [John Donne]
- Dr. [Richard Corbet]
- Mr. [Benjamin Johnson]
- [Fr. Beaumont] and [Jo. Fletcher]
- [William Shakespeare]
- [Christopher Marlow]
- [Barton Holyday]
- [Cyril Turney]
- [Thomas Middleton]
- [William Rowley]
- [Thomas Deckar]
- [John Marston]
- Dr. [Jasper Main]
- [James Shirley]
- [Philip Massinger]
- [John Webster]
- [William Brown]
- [Thomas Randolph]
- Sir [John Beaumont]
- Dr. [Philemon Holland]
- [Thomas Goffe]
- [Thomas Nabbes]
- [Richard Broome]
- [Robert Chamberlain]
- [William Sampson]
- [George Sandys], Esq;
- Sir [John Suckling]
- Mr. [William Habington]
- Mr. [Francis Quarles]
- Mr. [Phineas Fletcher]
- Mr. [George Herbert]
- Mr. [Richard Crashaw]
- Mr. [William Cartwright]
- Sir [Aston Cockain]
- Sir [John Davis]
- [Thomas May]
- [Charles Aleyn]
- [George Withers]
- [Robert Herric]
- [John Taylor], Water Poet
- [Thomas Rawlins]
- Mr. [Thomas Carew]
- Col. [Richard Lovelace]
- [Alexander Broome]
- Mr. [John Cleaveland]
- Sir [John Birkenhead]
- Dr. [Robert Wild]
- Mr. [Abraham Cowley]
- Mr. [Edmond Waller]
- Sir [John Denham]
- Sir [William Davenant]
- Sir [George Wharton]
- Sir [Robert Howard]
- [W. Cavendish of Newcastle]
- Sir [William Killegrew]
- [John Studly]
- [John Tatham]
- [Thomas Jordan]
- [Hugh Crompton]
- [Edmund Prestwich]
- [Pagan Fisher]
- [Edward Shirburn], Esq;
- [John Quarles]
- [John Milton]
- [John Ogilby]
- Sir [Richard Fanshaw]
- Earl of [Orrery]
- [Thomas Hobbs]
- Earl of [Rochester]
- Mr. [Thomas Flatman]
- [Martin Luellin]
- [Edmond Fairfax]
- [Henry King], Bishop of Chichester
- [Thomas Manley]
- Mr. [Lewis Griffin]
- [John Dauncey]
- [Richard Head]
- [John Philips]
- Mr. [John Oldham]
- Mr. [John Driden]
- Mr. [Elkinah Settle]
- Sir [George Etheridge]
- Mr. [John Wilson]
- Mr. [Thomas Shadwell]
- [Thomas Stanley], Esq;
- [Edward Philips]
- Mr. [Thomas Sprat]
- [William Smith]
- Mr. [John Lacey]
- Mr. [William Whicherly]
- Sir [Roger L'Estrange]