Sailing craft, three types of, [17-37], [129-30]. See under names of craft.

Sails: the simple square of the Vikings, [43-4]; invention of the fore-and-aft-trimmed sails, [46-7], [50], [65-7]; sails of a ship, [105-7]; setting and trimming, [107-9], [127]; in a squall, [109-10]; in an Antarctic hurricane, [120-5].

St Charles river, shipbuilding yards at, [61].

'St Jean,' wrecked on Anticosti, [64].

'St John,' first steamer in Canadian salt water, [136].

St Lawrence river system, [1-3]; and France, [63].

St Lawrence Steamboat Company, [134-5].

Saint-Onge, Roberval's pilot, [51].

Salter Brothers, shipbuilders at Moncton, [80].

'Santa Maria,' Columbus's ship, [49-50].