1. Laws of electromagnetic induction (a) conditions, (b) E.M.F., (c) direction.

2. Devices, (a) magneto, (b) dynamo: series, shunt, compound.

3. Illustrations of the laws.

Exercises

1. Under what conditions may an electric current be produced by a magnet?

2. Show how Lenz's Law, follows from the principle of conservation of energy.

3. A bar magnet is fixed upright with its north-seeking pole upward. A coil is thrust down over the magnet. What is the direction of the current induced in the coil? Explain.

4. In what two ways may a current be induced in a closed coil?

5. What method is employed in the magneto? In the dynamo?

6. What is the nature of the current produced in the armature coil of a magneto, that is, is it direct or alternating? Why?