9. To appoint, with the approval of the Senate, the Chief Justice and the Associate Justices of the Supreme Court, and the diplomatic and consular agents of the Republic. If the vacancy occurs at a time in which the Senate is not in session, he shall have power to make the appointment of said functionaries ad interim.
10. To appoint all other public officers recognized by law, whose appointment is not entrusted to some other authority.
11. To suspend the exercise of the rights enumerated in article 40 of the constitution in the cases and in the manner set forth in articles 41 and 42.
12. To suspend the resolutions passed by the provincial and municipal councils in the cases and in the manner set forth in this constitution.
13. To order the suspension of the governors of provinces in case they exceed their powers or violate the laws; but in these cases he shall report the fact to the Senate, in the manner and form determined by law, for such action as may be proper.
14. To prefer charges against the governors of provinces in the cases set forth in paragraph 3 of article 47.[{225}]
15. To grant pardons according to the provisions of the law, except in the case of public functionaries convicted for wrongs done in the exercise of their functions.
16. To receive diplomatic representatives and admit consular agents of other nations.
17. To dispose of the land and sea forces of the Republic as chief commander of the same. To provide for the defense of the national territory, reporting to Congress what he may have done on the subject. To provide for the preservation of peace and public order in the interior of the country. If there is danger of invasion or of any rebellion breaking out and gravely threatening the public safety, Congress not being in session at the time, the President shall call it to convene without delay for such action as may be deemed proper.
Art. 69. The President shall not leave the territory of the Republic without the permission of Congress.