later name for "Shumir and Accad" and for "Chaldea," [237].

Baghdad, capital of the Arabs' empire in Mesopotamia, [5];

its decay, [6].

Bassorah, see [Busrah.]

Bedouins, robber tribes of, [8];

distinctively a nomadic people, [116]-[118].

Bel, third god of the first Babylonian Triad, [239];

meaning of the name, [240];

one of the "twelve great gods," [246];

his battle with Tiamat, [288]-[290].