| Modo Indicativo | ||
| Perfecto | ||
| yo he | hablado | I have spoken, have been speaking. |
| tú has | hablado | You have spoken, etc. |
| él, ella ha | hablado | He, she has spoken, etc. |
| usted ha | hablado | You have spoken, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hemos | hablado | We have spoken, etc. |
| vosotros (as)habléis | hablado | You have spoken, etc. |
| ellos, ellas han | hablado | They have spoken, etc. |
| ustedes han | hablado | You have spoken, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto | ||
| yo había | hablado | I had spoken, had been speaking. |
| tú habías | hablado | You had spoken. |
| él, ella había | hablado | He, she had spoken. |
| usted había | hablado | You had spoken. |
| nosotros (as) habíamos | hablado | We had spoken. |
| vosotros (as) habíais | hablado | You had spoken. |
| ellos, ellas habían | hablado | They had spoken. |
| ustedes habían | hablado | You had spoken. |
| Pretérito Perfecto | ||
| yo hube | hablado | I had spoken. |
| tú hubiste | hablado | You had spoken. |
| él, ella hubo | hablado | He, she had spoken. |
| usted hubo | hablado | You had spoken. |
| nosotros (as) hubimos | hablado | We had spoken. |
| vosotros (as) hubisteis | hablado | You had spoken. |
| ellos, ellas hubieron | hablado | They had spoken. |
| ustedes hubieron | hablado | You had spoken. |
| Futuro Perfecto | ||
| yo habré | hablado | I shall have spoken, been speaking. |
| tú habrás | hablado | You will have spoken, etc. |
| él, ella habrá | hablado | He, she will have spoken, etc. |
| usted habrá | hablado | You will have spoken, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habremos | hablado | We shall have spoken, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habréis | hablado | You will have spoken, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habrán | hablado | They will have spoken, etc. |
| ustedes habrán | hablado | You will have spoken, etc. |
| Condicional Perfecto | ||
| yo habría | hablado | I should or would have spoken, been speaking. |
| tú habrías | hablado | You would have spoken, etc. |
| el, ella habría | hablado | He, she would have spoken, etc. |
| usted habría | hablado | You would have spoken, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habríamos | hablado | We should or would have spoken, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habríais | hablado | You would have spoken, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habrían | hablado | They would have spoken, etc. |
| ustedes habrían | hablado | You would have spoken, etc. |
| Modo Subjuntivo | ||
| Perfecto | ||
| yo haya | hablado | I may have spoken, been speaking.[376] |
| tú hayas | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| él, ella haya | hablado | He, she may have spoken, etc. |
| usted haya | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hayamos | hablado | We may have spoken, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hayáis | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hayan | hablado | They may have spoken, etc. |
| ustedes hayan | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto, Primera Forma | ||
| yo hubiese | hablado | I might have spoken, been speaking.[374c] |
| tú hubieses | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| él, ella hubiese | hablado | He, she might have spoken, etc. |
| usted hubiese | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiésemos | hablado | We might have spoken, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubieseis | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubiesen | hablado | They might have spoken, etc. |
| ustedes hubiesen | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto, Segunda Forma | ||
| yo hubiera | hablado | I might have spoken, been speaking.[374f] |
| tú hubieras | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| él, ella hubiera | hablado | He, she might have spoken, etc. |
| usted hubiera | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiéramos | hablado | We might have spoken, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubierais | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubieran | hablado | They might have spoken, etc. |
| ustedes hubieran | hablado | You might have spoken, etc. |
| Futuro Perfecto | ||
| yo hubiere | hablado | I may have spoken, been speaking.[377] |
| tú hubieres | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| él, ella hubiere | hablado | He, she may have spoken, etc. |
| usted hubiere | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiéremos | hablado | We may have spoken, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubiereis | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubieren | hablado | They may have spoken, etc. |
| ustedes hubieren | hablado | You may have spoken, etc. |
| Segunda Conjugación | ||
| Infinitivo | Gerundio | Participio Pasivo |
| comer, to eat | comiendo, eating | comido, eaten |
| TIEMPOS SIMPLES | ||
| Modo Indicativo | ||
| Presente | ||
| yo | com o | I eat, am eating, do eat. |
| tú | com es | You (familiar singular) eat, etc. |
| él, ella | com e | He, she eats, etc. |
| usted | com e | You (polite singular) eat, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | com emos | We eat, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | com éis | You (familiar plural) eat, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | com en | They eat, etc. |
| ustedes | com en | You (polite plural) eat, etc. |
| Imperfecto | ||
| yo | com ía | I was eating, used to eat, ate. |
| tú | com ías | You (familiar singular) were eating, etc. |
| él, ella | com ía | He, she was eating, etc. |
| usted | com ía | You (polite singular) were eating, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | com íamos | We were eating, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | com íais | You (familiar plural) were eating, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | com ían | They were eating, etc. |
| ustedes | com ían | You (polite plural) were eating, etc. |
| Pretérito | ||
| yo | com í | I ate, did eat. |
| tú | com iste | You ate, etc. |
| él, ella | com ió | He, she ate, etc. |
| usted | com ió | You ate, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | com imos | We ate, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | com isteis | You ate, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | com ieron | They ate, etc. |
| ustedes | com ieron | You ate, etc. |
| Futuro | ||
| yo | comer é | I shall eat, be eating. |
| tú | comer ás | You will eat, etc. |
| él, ella | comer á | He, she will eat, etc. |
| usted | comer á | You will eat, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | comer emos | We shall eat, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | comer éis | You will eat, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | comer án | They will eat, etc. |
| ustedes | comer án | You will eat, etc. |
| Condicional | ||
| yo | comer ía | I should or would eat, be eating. |
| tú | comer ías | You would eat, etc. |
| él, ella | comer ía | He, she would eat, etc. |
| usted | comer ía | You would eat, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | comer íamos | We should or would eat, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | comer íais | You would eat, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | comer ían | They would eat, etc. |
| ustedes | comer ían | You would eat, etc. |
| Modo Subjuntivo | ||
| Presente | ||
| yo | com a | I may eat, be eating.[378] |
| tú | com as | You may eat, etc. |
| él, ella, | com a | He, she may eat, etc. |
| usted | com a | You may eat, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | com amos | We may eat, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | com áis | You may eat, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | com an | They may eat, etc. |
| ustedes | com an | You may eat, etc. |
| Imperfecto, Primera Forma | ||
| yo | com iese | I might eat, be eating.[374e] |
| tú | com ieses | You might eat, etc. |
| él, ella | com iese | He, she might eat, etc. |
| usted | com iese | You might eat, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | com iésemos | We might eat, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | com ieseis | You might eat, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | com iesen | They might eat, etc. |
| ustedes | com iesen | You might eat, etc. |
| Imperfecto, Segunda Forma | ||
| yo | com iera | I might eat, be eating.[374] |
| tú | com ieras | You might eat, etc. |
| é1, ella | com iera | He, she might eat, etc. |
| usted | com iera | You might eat, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | com iéramos | We might eat, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | com ierais | You might eat, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | com ieran | They might eat, etc. |
| ustedes | com ieran | You might eat, etc. |
| Futuro | ||
| yo | com iere | I may eat, be eating.[379] |
| tú | com ieres | You may eat, etc. |
| él, ella | com iere | He, she may eat, etc. |
| usted | com iere | You may eat, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | com iéremos | We may eat, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | com iereis | You may eat, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | com ieren | They may eat, etc. |
| ustedes | com ieren | You may eat, etc. |
| Modo Imperativo | |
| come (tú) eat (thou) | comed (vosotros) eat (ye) |
| TIEMPOS COMPUESTOS | |
| Infinitivo | Gerundio |
| haber comido, to have eaten | habiendo comido, having eaten |
| Modo Indicativo | |
| Perfecto | |
| yo he | comido | I have eaten, have been eating. |
| tú has | comido | You have eaten, etc. |
| él, ella ha | comido | He, she has eaten, etc. |
| usted ha | comido | You have eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hemos | comido | We have eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habéis | comido | You have eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas han | comido | They have eaten, etc. |
| ustedes han | comido | You have eaten, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto | ||
| yo había | comido | I had eaten, had been eating. |
| tú habías | comido | You had eaten, etc. |
| él, ella había | comido | He, she had eaten, etc. |
| usted había | comido | You had eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habíamos | comido | We had eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habíais | comido | You had eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habían | comido | They had eaten, etc. |
| ustedes habían | comido | You had eaten, etc. |
| Pretérito Perfecto | ||
| yo hube | comido | I had eaten. |
| tú hubiste | comido | You had eaten. |
| él, ella hubo | comido | He, she had eaten. |
| usted hubo | comido | You had eaten. |
| nosotros (as) hubimos | comido | We had eaten. |
| vosotros (as) hubisteis | comido | You had eaten. |
| ellos, ellas hubieron | comido | They had eaten. |
| ustedes hubieron | comido | You had eaten. |
| Futuro Perfecto | ||
| yo habré | comido | I shall have eaten, been eating. |
| tú habrás | comido | You will have eaten, etc. |
| él, ella habrá | comido | He, she will have eaten, etc. |
| usted habrá | comido | You will have eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habremos | comido | We shall have eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habréis | comido | You will have eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habrán | comido | They will have eaten, etc. |
| ustedes habrán | comido | You will have eaten, etc. |
| Condicional Perfecto | ||
| yo habría | comido | I should or would have eaten, been eating. |
| tú habrías | comido | You would have eaten, etc. |
| él, ella habría | comido | He, she would have eaten, etc. |
| usted habría | comido | You would have eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habríamos | comido | We should or would have eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habríais | comido | You would have eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habrían | comido | They would have eaten, etc. |
| ustedes habrían | comido | You would have eaten, etc. |
| Modo Subjuntivo | ||
| Perfecto | ||
| yo haya | comido | I may have eaten, been eating.[380] |
| tú hayas | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| él, ella haya | comido | He, she may have eaten, etc. |
| usted haya | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hayamos | comido | We may have eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hayáis | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hayan | comido | They may have eaten, etc. |
| ustedes hayan | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto, Primera Forma | ||
| yo hubiese | comido | I might have eaten, been eating.[374h] |
| tú hubieses | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| él, ella hubiese | comido | He, she might have eaten, etc. |
| usted hubiese | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiésemos | comido | We might have eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubieseis | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubiesen | comido | They might have eaten, etc. |
| ustedes hubiesen | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto, Segunda Forma | ||
| yo hubiera | comido | I might have eaten, been eating.[374i] |
| tú hubieras | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| él, ella hubiera | comido | He, she might have eaten, etc. |
| usted hubiera | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiéramos | comido | We might have eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubierais | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubieran | comido | They might have eaten, etc. |
| ustedes hubieran | comido | You might have eaten, etc. |
| Futuro Perfecto | ||
| yo hubiere | comido | I may have eaten, been eating.[381] |
| tú hubieres | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| él, ella hubiere | comido | He, she may have eaten, etc. |
| usted hubiere | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiéremos | comido | We may have eaten, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubiereis | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubieren | comido | They may have eaten, etc. |
| ustedes hubieren | comido | You may have eaten, etc. |
| Tercera Conjugación | ||
| Infinitivo | Gerundio | Participio Pasivo |
| vivir, to live | viviendo, living | vivido, lived |
| TIEMPOS SIMPLES | ||
| Modo Indicativo | ||
| Presente | ||
| yo | viv o | I live, am living, do live. |
| tú | viv es | You (familiar singular) live, etc. |
| él, ella | viv e | He, she lives, etc. |
| usted | viv e | You (polite singular) live, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | viv imos | We live, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | viv ís | You (familiar plural) live, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | viv en | They live, etc. |
| ustedes | viv en | You (polite plural) live, etc. |
| Imperfecto | ||
| yo | viv ía | I was living, used to live, etc. |
| tú | viv ías | You (familiar singular) were living, etc. |
| él, ella | viv ía | He, she was living, etc. |
| usted | viv ía | You (polite singular) were living, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | viv íamos | We were living, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | viv íais | You (familiar plural) were living, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | viv ían | They were living. |
| ustedes | viv ían | You (polite plural) were living, etc. |
| Pretérito | ||
| yo | viv í | I lived, did live. |
| tú | viv iste | You lived, etc. |
| él, ella | viv ió | He, she lived, etc. |
| usted | viv ió | You lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | viv imos | We lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | viv isteis | You lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | viv ieron | They lived, etc. |
| ustedes | viv ieron | You lived, etc. |
| Futuro | ||
| yo | vivir é | I shall live, be living. |
| tú | vivir ás | You will live, etc. |
| él, ella | vivir á | He, she will live, etc. |
| usted | vivir á | You will live, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | vivir emos | We shall live, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | vivir éis | You will live, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | vivir án | They will live, etc. |
| ustedes | vivir án | You will live, etc. |
| Condicional | ||
| yo | vivir ía | I should or would live, be living.[374j] |
| tú | vivir ías | You would live, etc. |
| él, ella | vivir ía | He, she would live, etc. |
| usted | vivir ía | You would live, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | vivir íamos | We should or would live, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | vivir íais | You would live, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | vivir ían | They would live, etc. |
| ustedes | vivir ían | You would live, etc. |
| Modo Subjuntivo | ||
| Presente | ||
| yo | viv a | I may live, be living.[382] |
| tú | viv as | You may live, etc. |
| él, ella | viv a | He, she may live, etc. |
| usted | viv a | You may live, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | viv amos | We may live, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | viv áis | You may live, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | viv an | They may live, etc. |
| ustedes | viv an | You may live, etc. |
| Imperfecto, Primera Forma | ||
| yo | viv iese | I might live, be living.[374k] |
| tú | viv ieses | You might live, etc. |
| él, ella | viv iese | He, she might live, etc. |
| usted | viv iese | You might live, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | viv iésemos | We might live, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | viv ieseis | You might live, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | viv iesen | They might live, etc. |
| ustedes | viv iesen | You might live, etc. |
| Imperfecto, Segunda Forma | ||
| yo | viv iera | I might live, be living.[374l] |
| tú | viv ieras | You might live, etc. |
| él, ella | viv iera | He, she might live, etc. |
| usted | viv iera | You might live, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | viv iéramos | We might live, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | viv ierais | You might live, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | viv ieran | They might live, etc. |
| ustedes | viv ieran | You might live, etc. |
| Futuro | ||
| yo | viv iere | I may live, be living.[383] |
| tú | viv ieres | You may live, etc. |
| él, ella | viv iere | He, she may live, etc. |
| usted | viv iere | You may live, etc. |
| nosotros (as) | viv iéremos | We may live, etc. |
| vosotros (as) | viv iereis | You may live, etc. |
| ellos, ellas | viv ieren | They may live, etc. |
| ustedes | viv ieren | You may live, etc. |
| Modo Imperativo | ||
| vive (tú) live thou vivid (vosotros) live (ye) | ||
| TIEMPOS COMPUESTOS | ||
| Infinitivo | Gerundio | |
| haber vivido, to have lived | habiendo vivido, having lived | |
| Modo Indicativo | ||
| Perfecto | ||
| yo he | vivido | I have lived, been living. |
| tú has | vivido | You have lived, etc. |
| él, ella ha | vivido | He, she has lived, etc. |
| usted ha | vivido | You have lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hemos | vivido | We have lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habéis | vivido | You have lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas han | vivido | They have lived, etc. |
| ustedes han | vivido | You have lived, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto | ||
| yo había | vivido | I had lived, been living. |
| tú habías | vivido | You had lived, etc. |
| él, ella había | vivido | He, she had lived, etc. |
| usted había | vivido | You had lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habíamos | vivido | We had lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habíais | vivido | You had lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habían | vivido | They had lived, etc. |
| ustedes habían | vivido | You had lived, etc. |
| Pretérito Perfecto | ||
| yo hube | vivido | I had lived. |
| tú hubiste | vivido | You had lived. |
| él, ella hubo | vivido | He, she had lived. |
| usted hubo | vivido | You had lived. |
| nosotros (as) hubimos | vivido | We had lived. |
| vosotros (as) hubisteis | vivido | You had lived. |
| ellos, ellas hubieron | vivido | They had lived. |
| ustedes hubieron | vivido | You had lived. |
| Futuro Perfecto | ||
| yo habré | vivido | I shall have lived, been living. |
| tú habrás | vivido | You will have lived, etc. |
| él, ella habrá | vivido | He, she will have lived, etc. |
| usted habrá | vivido | You will have lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habremos | vivido | We shall have lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habréis | vivido | You will have lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habrán | vivido | They will have lived, etc. |
| ustedes habrán | vivido | You will have lived, etc. |
| Condicional Perfecto | ||
| yo habría | vivido | I should or would have lived, been living. |
| tú habrías | vivido | You would have lived, etc. |
| él, ella habría | vivido | He, she would have lived, etc. |
| usted habría | vivido | You would have lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) habríamos | vivido | We should or would have lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) habríais | vivido | You would have lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas habrían | vivido | They would have lived, etc. |
| ustedes habrían | vivido | You would have lived, etc. |
| Modo Subjuntivo | ||
| Perfecto | ||
| yo haya | vivido | I may have lived, been living.[384] |
| tú hayas | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |
| él, ella haya | vivido | He, she may have lived, etc. |
| usted haya | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hayamos | vivido | We may have lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hayáis | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hayan | vivido | They may have lived, etc. |
| ustedes hayan | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto, Primera Forma | ||
| yo hubiese | vivido | I might have lived, been living.[374m] |
| tú hubieses | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| él, ella hubiese | vivido | He, she might have lived, etc. |
| usted hubiese | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiésemos | vivido | We might have lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubieseis | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubiesen | vivido | They might have lived, etc. |
| ustedes hubiesen | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| Pluscuamperfecto, Segunda Forma | ||
| yo hubiera | vivido | I might have lived, been living.[374n] |
| tú hubieras | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| él, ella hubiera | vivido | He, she might have lived, etc. |
| usted hubiera | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiéramos | vivido | We might have lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubierais | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubieran | vivido | They might have lived, etc. |
| ustedes hubieran | vivido | You might have lived, etc. |
| Futuro Perfecto | ||
| yo hubiere | vivido | I may have lived, been living.[385] |
| tú hubieres | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |
| él, ella hubiere | vivido | He, she may have lived, etc. |
| usted hubiere | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |
| nosotros (as) hubiéremos | vivido | We may have lived, etc. |
| vosotros (as) hubiereis | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |
| ellos, ellas hubieren | vivido | They may have lived, etc. |
| ustedes hubieren | vivido | You may have lived, etc. |