La France a eu ses Bourbons et ses Bonapartes. France has had her Bourbons and her Bonapartes.
Les Stuarts ont succédé aux Tudors. The Stuarts succeeded the Tudors.

§ 10. The Article.

1. The French for the is le (masculine) and la (feminine), singular; for the plural of both genders it is les, as:

le père, the father.
la mère, the mother.
les frères, the brothers.

2. Before words beginning with a vowel or silent h the e of le and a of la are dropped, as:

l'enfant, the child.
l'ami, the friend.
l'habit, the dress.

§ 11. Schemes of Declensions.

1. Before a consonant:

Singular.