A

Abhayadatta, in the Mudrārākṣasa, [206].

Abhayadeva, king (A.D. 1229–32), [254].

Abhayakumāra, minister of Çreṇika, [260].

Abhayapāla, king, [254].

Abhimanyu, son of Arjuna, [96], [97], [117], [213].

Abhinavagupta, writer on poetics, [103], [220], [291], [294], [318], [319], [320], [338], [342], [343], [344].

Abhirāma, commentator on the Çakuntalā, [154].

Ābhīras, a people, [129], [335], [337], n. [1].

Abrupt dialogue (udghātya), [328], [341].

Abrupt remark (gaṇḍa), [329].

Abuse, in ritual, as one source of drama, [24], [25].

Achievements of the Sanskrit drama, [276]–88.

Active, for middle, and vice versa, in Bhāsa, [120].

Actors and Actresses, [360]–4;
number of, [66], [110], [345], [346], [347];
opening dialogue of, [340];
feelings aroused in, [316], [320], [321], [324], [355];
see also Granthikas, Çaubhikas, Çailūṣa.

Acts, [60], [61], [301], [305], [345]–51.

Address, conventional modes of, [314];
as evidence of date of dramatic origin, [69]–71.

Ādisūra, of Bengal, [212].

Ādityasena, of Magadha (A.D. 671), [212].

Adultery, as an allegorical character, [255].

Advaita form of Viṣṇu doctrine, [251], [252].

Aerial car, journeys in an, [190], [229], [233], [246], [255].

Agastya, a seer, dialogues of, in the Ṛgveda, [14].

Aghoraghaṇṭa, a priest, [188], [313], [328].

Agni, god of fire, dialogue of, with the gods, [21];
saves Avimāraka, [101];
saves Sītā, [105].

Agnimitra, a prince, hero of the Mālavikāgnimitra, [147]–9, [165], [364].

Agnivarṇa, a prince, [364].

Agon, dramatic contest, essential to drama, [45].

Aihole inscription (A.D. 634), mentions Kālidāsa, [146].

Aischylos, [75], n. [2], [196], [197].

Ajayapāla, king (A.D. 1173–6), [258].

Ajitāpīḍa (A.D. 813–50), king of Kashmir, [291].

Ājīvika, in drama, [85].

Akālajalada, grandfather of Rājaçekhara, [231].

Akṣa, son of Rāvaṇa, [246].

Alakā, a city, [190], [194].

Alexander of Macedonia, his love of drama, [59].

Alexandria, as source of Greek influence on India, [60].

Alkestis, dramatic silence of, compared with that of Sītā, [110].

Allegorical drama, Buddhist, [83], [84];
later, [251]–6.

Allegorical personages, in Bhāsa, [112].

Alliteration, [238], [331];
a characteristic of the Gauḍa style, [332].

Ammāl Ācārya, author of the Vasantatilaka, [263].

Aṇahilapāṭaka, [269], and see Aṇhilvāḍ.

Ānandarāya, author of the Jīvānandana, [253].

Ānandavardhana, writer on poetics, [212], [220], [294].

Anan̄gaharṣa Mātrarāja, author of Tāpasavatsarājacarita, [220].

Anan̄gamañjarī, a hetaera, [263].

Anan̄gaçekhara, a Viṭa, [264].

Anan̄gasenā, a hetaera, [361].

Anasūyā, friend of Çakuntalā, [153], [158].

Anayasindhu, an evil king, [261], [262].

Andhrabhṛtyas, dynasty, [129].

Andhraja, speech, [337], n. [1].

Andhras, a people, [335], [336];
colour of, [366].

An̄gada, envoy to Rāvaṇa, [119], [190], [247], [269].

An̄gas, a people, colour of, [366].

Anger (krodha), as basis of sentiment, [323].

Aṇhilvāḍ, literary activity at court of, [243];
and see Aṇahilapāṭaka.

Anticipatory scene (an̄kamukha), [302].

Antigone, of Sophokles, possibly known in India, [59], n. [2].

Antigone, a character impossible in Sanskrit drama, [278].

Apabhraṅça, [89], [122], [151], [175], [187], [336], n. [1], [350].

Apatouria, [38]. [[374]]

Apsarases, divine nymphs, [17], [40], [48], [96], [100], [112], [114], [265], [303], [339], n. [3], [352], [367].

Āraṇyakā or Āraṇyikā, heroine of the Priyadarçikā, [173], [174], [176], [362].

Arhants, views of, on the path of salvation, [183].

Ariṣṭa, a demon killed by Kṛṣṇa, [99], [106].

Arisiṅha, author of the Sukṛtasaṁkīrtana, [248], n. [a]7].

Aristotle, [39], [64], [279], n. [1], [287], [337], n. [2], [354], n. [1], [355].

Arjuna, a demon, [99].

Arjuna, a Pāṇḍava, [48], [96], [97], [213], [214], [215], [218], [265], [266], [268], [320], [329].

Arjunavarman, Paramāra of Dhārā (A.D. 1211), [256].

Arrian, notes Indian love for song and dance, [44], n. [2].

Ars Amoris, of Ovid, [285].

Arsenic, used for pigments, [369].

Art of Bhāsa, [105]–10;
Mṛcchakaṭikā, [134];
Kālidāsa, [155]–60;
Harṣa, [175]–7;
Mahendravikramavarman, [182], [183];
Bhavabhūti, [192]–6;
Viçākhadatta, [208], [209];
Bhaṭṭa Nārāyaṇa, [214], [215];
Yaçovarman, [222], [223];
Murāri, [229], [230];
Rājaçekhara, [235], [236];
Jayadeva, [246];
Kṛṣṇamiçra, [253].

Arundhatī, in the Uttararāmacarita, [192].

Āryabhaṭa, astronomer (A.D. 499), [146].

Āryaka, in the Mṛcchakaṭikā, [64], [129], [130], [132], [133], [135].

Aryan, conquers Çūdra, in the Mahāvrata ritual, [24].

Açokadatta, and the Rākṣasas, [193], n. [2].

Açokan dialect, compared with that of Açvaghoṣa, [86], [87].

Açvaghoṣa, dramatist, [43], [58], [70], [72], [74], [77], [80]–90, [93], [94], [95], [158], [161], [251], [292], [311], [336].

Açvajit and Çāriputra, [81].

Asajjāti, a comic Brahmin, [261].

Ascetics, how addressed, [314];
appropriate to a Prahasana, [348].

Asides, [304].

Aspirates, reduced in Bhāsa, but not in Açvaghoṣa, to h, [121].

Astonishment (vismaya), as the basis of the sentiment of wonder, [323].

Astrologers, where placed in the auditorium, [370].

Asura Maya, magic craftsman, [52].

Asuras, demons, [41], [267].

Atharvan, dialogue of, [15].

Ātreya, the Vidūṣaka of Jīmūtavāhana, [177].

Ātreyī, an ascetic, [191].

Audience, [369]–71, and see Spectators.

Auditorium, [359], [370].

Aulularia, form of name, [64].

Auçīnarī, wife of Purūravas, [156].

Authenticity of Bhāsa’s dramas (very ineffectively attacked in BSOS. III. i. 107 ff.), [91]–3.

Avadhūta, see Kṛṣṇa.

Avalokitā, pupil of Kāmandakī, [193], [303], [362].

Avanibhājana, epithet of Mahendravikramavarman, [182].

Avantī, use of Bhūtabhāṣā in, [287].

Avantisundarī, wife of Rājaçekhara, [232], [288].

Avantivarman (A.D. 855–83) of Kashmir, patron of poets, [204], [220].

Āyogavas, actors ranked as, [363].

Āyus, son of Urvaçī, [62], [151], [156], [157].

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