COOKING ON THE “BURNER-WITH-A-BRAIN”
THERMOSTATIC TOP BURNER WITH FLAME SIZE CONTROL
This new flexible control permits you to cook automatically in utensils of many types and sizes. Temperature is thermostatically controlled by a sensing device in the center of the burner. The sensing device, in contact with the pan bottom, transmits food temperature to a thermostat which maintains any degree of heat you select, automatically.
The flame size control is an added convenience to permit easy adjustment of the height of the flame on the burner. The size of flame should be selected to fit the size or type of cooking utensil, or the kind of food or cooking to be done. A low size flame is best for small utensils, for non-aluminum pans (stainless steel, cast iron, glass and enamel), and foods requiring a temperature of 200 degrees or below.
TIMED OR PROGRAMMED TOP BURNER
Some thermostatic top burners are available which can be set to cook at any temperature, then AUTOMATICALLY reduce to a holding temperature. For details, refer to manufacturer’s instruction booklet.
ADVANTAGES OF “BURNER-WITH-A-BRAIN” COOKING:
1. Food is better because each food can be cooked at the most desirable, accurate temperature.
2. Cooking is more carefree because the temperature selected is maintained automatically. Burning, scorching, boil-overs and pot-watching are eliminated.
3. After cooking the food can be held on the “LOW” setting when there are unavoidable delays at serving time. Even mashed potatoes will stay hot and fluffy without scorching!
4. Results are excellent when doing special types of cooking such as deep fat frying, griddle cooking, warming leftovers, popcorn, skillet meals, and sensitive foods such as custards and cream sauces because it assures even, accurate temperature control.
BEST RESULTS:
1. Use flat bottomed utensils which make good contact with the sensing device. Try also to choose pans that fit the quantity of food you are cooking. Utensils perform best when nearly full.
2. Aluminum conducts heat very well and is ideal for use on the thermostatic top burner.
3. Do not use glass utensils unless food is cooked in liquid.
4. The top of the sensing device and the bottom of the utensil should be kept clean.
5. In frying foods, particularly meats, make certain that the center of the pan over the sensing device is covered with food.
6. Generally, lower flame heights are best for non-aluminum utensils.
7. When meats with bones are pan broiled and insufficient fat is obtained from the meat, it may be necessary to add a small amount of shortening to insure good contact between pan and meat.
8. Frying in pyroceram (Corningware) requires low flame size and 25 to 50 degrees lower temperature.
9. When cakes, breads or desserts are baked on the thermostatic top burner, the top of the food has a slightly steamed appearance. Remove cover for last 5 minutes to allow food to dry on top.
10. Preheating is necessary when pan frying, deep fat frying, pan broiling and griddle cooking. Put the shortening in the pan (except for pan broiling) and set the thermostatic control at the flame size and temperature recommended for the food being cooked. When the temperature is reached, the flame will automatically lower or diminish completely and you can begin to fry then or whenever you are ready. The burner will automatically increase or decrease the flame as needed to maintain the selected temperature.
11. Tight-fitting lids keep heat, moisture and flavor inside the pan and should be used for warming, melting, simmering, steaming and most boiling. Cooking without a cover will require a higher temperature setting than will be needed for the same food cooked covered. Frying and pan broiling do not require covers.
12. It may be helpful to record the temperature settings which give you the best results.
TIME AND TEMPERATURE GUIDE FOR
“BURNER-WITH-A-BRAIN”
Personal taste, the quantity of food and other factors may necessitate a slightly higher or lower temperature. Reduce flame size for all small utensils before selecting temperature and for nonaluminum pans (stainless steel, cast iron, glass and enamel). To fry in pyroceram (Corningware) utensils, lower temperature 25 degrees to 50 degrees.
ALUMINUM IS THE BEST HEAT CONDUCTOR AND IS IDEAL FOR USE ON THERMOSTATIC TOP BURNER.
| CONTROL SETTING | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOOD | TEMPERATURE | APPROXIMATE COOKING TIME | |||
| BEVERAGES | |||||
| Cocoa | 175°-200° | 10 to 15 Min. | |||
| Coffee | |||||
| Percolator | 225°-250° | 12 to 15 Min. | |||
| Vacuum | 185° | 8 to 10 Min. | |||
| To Keep Warm | 150°-175° | ||||
| BREADS | |||||
| Grilled Sandwiches | 325°-350° | 2 to 3 Min. per side | |||
| French Toast | 325°-350° | 3 to 4 Min. per side | |||
| Pancakes | 350°-375° | 1 to 3 Min. per side | |||
| CAKES | |||||
| (Bake in 10-inch skillet, covered) | |||||
| Gingerbread | 250° | 30 to 35 Min. | |||
| Package Cake, 1 layer | 250° | 25 to 30 Min. | |||
| Pineapple Upside-down Cake, 1 layer | 250° | 25 to 30 Min. | |||
| CANDY | |||||
| (Use a heavy pan, preferably aluminum) | |||||
| Fudge | 250° | To soft ball stage on candy thermometer | |||
| Divinity | 250° | To hard ball stage on candy thermometer | |||
| Peanut Brittle | 325°-350° | 15 to 20 Min. or hard cracked stage on candy thermometer | |||
| CEREAL | |||||
| (added to boiling water) | |||||
| Cream of Wheat (quick) | 175°-200° | 5 Min. | |||
| Oatmeal (quick) | 175°-200° | 3 to 5 Min. | |||
| Macaroni, Spaghetti and Noodles | 225°-250° | Until tender | |||
| Rice | 210°-225° | 20 Min. | |||
| DESSERTS | |||||
| Custards: | |||||
| Soft (stirred) | 175°-190° | 4 to 7 Min. | |||
| Steamed, individual | 175°-190° | 20 to 30 Min. | |||
| Puddings: | |||||
| Cream Pie Filling | 200°-210° | 6 to 8 Min. | |||
| Package Mix | 200° | 4 to 8 Min. | |||
| Steamed, 1-qt. mold | 200° | According to recipe | |||
| Tapioca | 200° | 5 to 8 Min. | |||
| EGGS | |||||
| Fried | 200°-225° | 2 to 4 Min. preheated skillet | |||
| Omelet | 250°-300° | 3 to 5 Min. | |||
| Poached | 175°-200° | 3 to 7 Min., covered | |||
| Hard Cooked | 200° | 20 Min., covered | |||
| Soft Cooked | |||||
| (Added to boiling water) | 200°-225° | 3 to 6 Min. | |||
| Scrambled | 200°-225° | 2 to 4 Min. preheated skillet | |||
| FRUITS | |||||
| Applesauce | 200° | 15 to 20 Min., covered | |||
| Cranberry Sauce | 225° | 15 to 20 Min. | |||
| Dried Fruits, 1 lb. | 190°-200° | 15 to 35 Min. | |||
| FROSTINGS | |||||
| (Use heavy pan, preferably aluminum) | |||||
| Boiled | 250°-275° | 8 to 10 Min. or long thread | |||
| Fudge or Caramel | 250°-275° | 12 to 14 Min. or soft ball | |||
| Seven Minute | 190°-200° | 3 to 10 Min. | |||
| JAM AND JELLY | |||||
| Jam, 3 to 4 lb., fruit | 225° | According to recipe | |||
| Jelly, 2 cups juice | 250° | Until jelly “sheets″ | |||
| FISH, MEAT AND POULTRY | |||||
| Bacon (do not preheat pan) | 300°-325° | 3 to 5 Min. per side | |||
| Braised Meat | 350° | Until brown | |||
| 210° | Until tender | ||||
| Canadian Bacon | 275°-300° | 2 to 5 Min. per side | |||
| Chicken, cut up | 325° | Until brown | |||
| 210°-225° | 20 to 40 Min., covered | ||||
| Fish Fillets | 325° | 4 to 5 Min. per side | |||
| Ground Beef Patties | 300°-325° | 4 to 6 Min. per side | |||
| Ham Slice, ¼″ to ½″ thick | 300° | 6 to 8 Min. per side | |||
| Liver, ¼″ to ½″ thick | 275° | 3 to 5 Min. per side | |||
| Pork Chops, ½″ to 1″ thick | 275° | Until brown | |||
| 200° | 20 to 40 Min., covered | ||||
| Pork Sausage | 275° | Until thoroughly cooked | |||
| Pot Roast, 3 to 5 lb. | 325° | Until brown | |||
| 200°-215° | 3 to 4 Hr., covered | ||||
| Steak, Cube | 350° | 2 Min. per side for medium doneness | |||
| Steak, Sirloin, Club, T-Bone or Rib ½″ to ¾″ thick | 325° | 3 to 7 Min. per side for medium doneness | |||
| SAUCES | |||||
| (Cook uncovered, stirring constantly) | |||||
| Barbecue Sauce | 210° | 15 Min. | |||
| Gravy | 200°-225° | 5 to 8 Min. | |||
| White Sauce | 200°-210° | 4 to 6 Min. | |||
| SOUPS | |||||
| (Cook covered, stirring occasionally) | |||||
| Heating creamed soups | 200° | 8 to 10 Min. | |||
| Vegetable | 210° | 2 to 3 Hr. | |||
| VEGETABLES | |||||
| Fresh or frozen | 210°-225° | Until tender, covered | |||
| Potatoes: | |||||
| Baked | 375° | 1 to 1½ hrs., on rack in covered aluminum pan | |||
| Hash Brown | 325° | Until brown | |||
| Sweet Potatoes (candied) | 225°-235° | 10 to 20 Min. | |||
| SPECIAL COOKING OPERATIONS | See directions on following pages | ||||
| DEEP FAT FRYING | |||||
| Shrimp, Oysters, etc. | 375°-400° | 2 to 6 Min. | |||
| Doughnuts, Fritters | 375°-400° | 3 to 6 Min. | |||
| Onion Rings | 375°-400° | 6 to 7 Min. | |||
| Potatoes | 375°-400° | 6 to 10 Min. | |||
| MISCELLANEOUS | |||||
| Melting Chocolate, Cheese, Butter | 175° | 7 to 9 Min., covered metal pan | |||
| Popcorn | 375° | 3 to 6 Min. | |||
| Pressure Cooking | Follow manufacturer’s instructions | ||||
| 225°-235° | 5 lb. pressure | ||||
| 235°-240° | 10 lb. pressure | ||||
| 240°-250° | 15 lb. pressure | ||||
| WARMING | |||||
| Baby Bottle | Low to 150° | Until warm | |||
| Leftovers | 150°-175° | 10 to 20 Min., covered pan | |||
| Rolls, wrapped in foil on rack | 250° | 15 to 20 Min., covered aluminum pan | |||
| To convert a favorite recipe to Burner-with-a-Brain cooking—if the recipe says: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Warm or melt | use | 150°-175° or Low |
| Simmer or low | use | 175°-200° |
| Boil | use | 200°-225° |
| High boil | use | 225°-250° |
| Fry | use | 250°-375° |
| Deep fat fry | use | 375°-400° |