TABLE XXI

Showing the Amount of Cheese Made in five Leading States by Ten-year Periods

StateYear 1859Year 1869Year 1879Year 1889Year 1899Year 1909Year 1914
Amount in
pounds
Amount in
pounds
Amount in
pounds
Amount in
pounds
Amount in
pounds
Amount in
pounds
Amount in
pounds from
factories only
Wisconsin1,104,3003,288,58119,535,32454,614,86179,384,298148,906,910205,920,915
New York48,548,289100,776,012129,163,714124,086,524130,010,584105,584,94797,614,024
Michigan1,641,8972,321,8013,953,5855,370,46010,753,75813,673,33613,267,145
Ohio21,618,89324,153,87632,531,68322,254,05419,363,52812,473,8348,717,996
Penn.2,508,5562,792,6768,966,7375,457,89711,124,61012,676,71314,808,573

304. Exportation and importation of cheese by the United States.—The accompanying table shows the exports and imports of cheese from 1851 to 1916 and their values, in so far as the figures are available.

Fig. 67.—Showing relationship of total production, exports and imports of cheese.

One noteworthy item in Table XXII is that the exports have gradually decreased and imports increased. This is probably because immigrants have demanded the cheeses of their native country which were not made in America. The exports for the years 1915 and 1916 are interesting as they show the effect of the war on the cheese industry, the imports being gradually decreased and the exports greatly increased.