Tablet II.
A single fragment which Mr. Smith believed to belong to this tablet has been found; it is K 3389, and contains part of the third and fourth columns of writing. It appears from this that Izdubar was then at Erech, and had a curious dream. He thought he saw the stars of heaven fall to the ground, and in their descent they struck upon his back. He then saw standing over him a terrible being, the aspect of whose face was fierce, and who was armed with claws, like the claws of lions. The greater part of the description of the dream is lost; it probably occupied Columns I. and II. of the second tablet. Thinking that the dream portended some fate to himself, Izdubar calls on all the wise men to explain it, and offers a reward to any one who can interpret the dream. Here the fragment K 3389 comes in:
Column III.
- 1. .... ru kili I ....
- 2. .... he and the princes may he ...
- 3. .... in the vicinity send him,
- 4. .... may they ennoble his family,
- 5. .... at the head of his feast may he set thee
- 6. .... may he array thee in jewels and gold
- 7. .... may he enclose thee
- 8. .... in his .... seat thee
- 9. into the houses of the gods may he cause thee to enter
- 10. .... seven wives
- 11. .... cause illness in his stomach
- 12. .... went up alone
- 13. .... his heaviness to his friend
- 14. .... a dream I dreamed in my sleep
- 15. .... the stars of heaven fell to the earth
- 16. .... I stood still
- 17. .... his face
- 18. .... his face was terrible
- 19. .... like the claws of a lion, were his claws.
- 20. .... the strength in me
- 21. .... he slew
- 22. .... me
- 23. .... over me
- 24. .... corpse ....
The first part of this fragment appears to recount the honours offered by Izdubar to any one who should interpret the dream. These included the ennobling of his family, his recognition in assemblies, his being invested with jewels of honour, and his wives being increased. A description of the dream of the hero, much mutilated, follows. The conduct of Nebuchadnezzar in the Book of Daniel, with reference to his dreams, bears some resemblance to that of Izdubar.
After this fragment we have again a blank in the story, and it would appear that in this interval application was made to a nondescript creature named Hea-bani that he would go to the city of Erech and interpret the dream of Izdubar.
Hea-bani appears, from the representations on seals and other objects on which he is figured, to have been a satyr or faun. He is always drawn with the feet and tail of an ox, and with horns on his head. He is said to have lived in a cave among the wild animals of the forest, and was supposed to possess wonderful knowledge both of nature and human affairs. In appearance he resembles the se’irim or hairy demons, half men, half goats, who inhabited the deserts and were a terror to passers-by. Reference is made to them in Lev. xvii. 7, 2 Chron. xi. 15, Is. xiii. 21, xxxiv. 14, from which we learn that worship was paid to them, and that they were supposed to be specially connected with the neighbourhood of Babylon. Hea-bani was angry at the request that he should abandon his solitary life for the friendship of Izdubar, and where our narrative reopens the god Samas is persuading him to accept the offer. It may be added that the name Hea-bani signifies “Hea created me,” from which we may infer that the monster was believed to have originally ascended like Oannes out of the abysses of the sea.
Column IV.
- 1. ... me
- 2. ... on my back
—–———–———–———– - 3. And Samas opened his mouth
- 4. and spake and from heaven said to him:
- 5. .... and the female Samkhat thou shalt choose
- 6. they shall array thee in trappings of divinity
- 7. they shall give thee the insignia of royalty
- 8. they shall make thee become great
- 9. and Izdubar thou shalt call and incline him towards thee
- 10. and Izdubar shall make friendship unto thee
- 11. he shall cause thee to recline on a grand couch
- 12. on a beautiful couch he shall seat thee
- 13. he will cause thee to sit on a comfortable seat a seat on the left
- 14. the kings of the earth shall kiss thy feet
- 15. he shall enrich thee and the men of Erech he shall make silent before thee
- 16. and he after thee shall take all ....
- 17. he shall clothe thy body in raiment and ....
—–———–———–———– - 18. Hea-bani heard the words of Samas the warrior
- 19. and the anger of his heart was appeased
- 20. .... was appeased
Here we are still dealing with the honours which Izdubar promises to the interpreter of his dream, and these seem to show that Izdubar had some power at Erech at this time; he does not, however, appear to have been an independent king, and it is probable that the next two columns of this tablet, now lost, contain negotiations for bringing Hea-bani to Erech, the subject being continued on the third tablet.