Mg̃a paniging̃nan sa nagcalain laing mg̃a tiempo sa verbo.

Indicativo.

Presente.

I love GodAco nahagugma sa Dios
You teach EnglishIcao nagatodlo ug iningles
He writes a letterSia nagasulat ug usa ca sulat
We hate the sinsQuita nacadumut sa mg̃a sala
You help the poorCamo nanaglaban sa mg̃a pobre
They despise the enemiesSila nanagpasipala sa mg̃a caauay

God is loved by meGuihigugma co ang Dios
English is taught by youGuitodlo nimo ug iningles
A letter is written by himGuisulat nia ug usa ca sulat
The sins are hated by usGuidumtan namu ang mg̃a sala
The poor are helped by youGuilabanan niño ang mg̃a macalolooy
The enemies are despised by themGuipasipad-an nila ang mg̃a caauay

Do I love my parents?Nahagugma ba aco sa acong mg̃a guinicanan?
Do you teach Spanish?Nagatodlo ca ba ug quinachila?
Does he write a letter?Nagasulat ba sia ug usa ca sulat?
Do we hate the sins?Nacadumut ba quita sa mg̃a sala?
Do you help the beggars?Nanaglaban ba camo sa mg̃a paquilimos?
Do they despise the money?Nanagpasipala ba sila sa salapi?

Are my parents loved by me?Guihigugma co ba ang acong mg̃a guinicanan?
Is Spanish taught by you?Guitodlo ba nimo ug quinachila?
Is a letter written by him?Guisulat ba nia ug usa ca sulat?
Are the sins hated by us?Guidumtan ba natu ang mg̃a sala?
Are the beggars helped by you?Guilabanan ba niño ang mg̃a paquilimos?
Is the money despised by them?Guipasipadan ba nila ang salapi?

I do not love the evilDili aco nahagugma sa pagcadautan
You do not teach BisayaDili ca magatodlo ug binisaya
He does not write a bookDili sia magasulat ug usa ca libro
We do not hate the enemiesDili quita macadumut sa mg̃a caauay
You do not help the sickDili camo magatabang sa mg̃a masaquiton
They do not despise the moneyDili sila managpasipala sa salapi

Do I not love the evil?Di ba aco nahagugma sa pagcadautan?
Do you not teach the lesson?Di ba icao nagatodlo sa lesion?
Does he not write a news?Di ba sia nagasulat ug usa ca noticia?
Do we not help the children?Di ba quita nanagtabang sa mg̃a bata?
Do you not hate the murderers?Di ba camo nacadumut sa mg̃a mamomono?
Do they not despise the goodness?Di ba sila nanagpasipala sa caayo?

The friend is not loved by meDili co guihigugma ang amigos
Chinese is not taught by youDili mo guitodlo ug ininsic
A book is not written by himDili nia guisulat ug usa ca libro
Our cousin is not hated by usDili natu guidumtan ang atung igagao
The happy are not helped by youDili niño guilabanan ang mg̃a palad-an
The meal is not despised by themDili nila guiaydan ang calanon

Is not my father loved by me?Di ba guihigugma co ang acong tatay?
Is not the grammar taught by you?Di ba guitodlo mo ang gramática?
Is not a news written by him?Di ba guisulat nia ug usa ca noticia?
Is not your friend hated by us?Di ba guidumtan ta ang imong abian?
Are not the happy helped by you?Di ba niño guitabang̃an ang mg̃a palad-an?
Are not the rich despised by them?Di ba nila guipasipad-an ang mg̃a salapian?

Pretérito imperfecto.

I loved GodAco nahagugma sa Dios
You taught LatinIcao nagtodlo ug linatin
She washed the linenSia namunac sa visti
We spoke to himQuita nanagsulti cania
You told thatCamo nagsuguilon niana
They saidSila naging̃on

God was loved by meGuigugma co ang Dios
Rhetoric was taught by youGuitodlo nimo ang retórica
The linen was washed by herGuipamunac nia ang visti
We were defeated by youGuidaog came niño
You were bitten by the dogGuipaac camo sa iro
They were whipped by the teacherGuihampac sila sa maestro

Did I love God?Nahagugma ba aco sa Dios?
Was Logic taught by you?Guitodlo ba niño ug lógica?
He did not say soUala sia mamulong niana
Did we not agree with you?Uala ba came managoyon canimo?
The sick were not visited by youUala niño duaua ang mg̃a masaquiton
Were you not abandoned by them?Uala ba camo bia-i nila?

Pretérito perfecto.

I have loved GodNahagugma na aco sa Dios
You have opened the doorNagocab na icao sa pulta
He has finished his workNacahuman na sia sa iyang buhat
We have accused youNagsumbung na came canimo
You have guessed our mindNanagtagna na camo sa amung huna huna
They have adored the statueNanagsingba na sila sa larauan

I have been loved by youGuihigugma na aco nimo
You have been taught by meGuitodloan co na icao
He has been flattered by themGuiolog ologan na sia nila
We have been advised by himGuisambagan na came nia
You have been shaved by the barberGuiaguilan na camo sa mananalot
They have been adorned by usGuidayan dayanan na namu sila

Have I loved my mother?Nahagugma na ba aco sa acong anan?
You have not done anythingUala icao magbuhat ug bisan onsa
Has he not gone to the market?Uala pa ba sia muadto sa tianggi?
Have we been afflicted by you?Guisaquit-an ba came nimo?
Have you not been pleased by us?Di ba guicalipayan camo namu?
They have not been regaled by me?Uala co sila atang̃i

Pretérito pluscuamperfecto.

I had loved the childHuman na aco paghigugma sa bata
You had bought the horseUbus na icao pagpalit sa cabayo
He had sold his houseNagbaliguia na sia sa iyang balay
We had changed the moneyNanagilis na quita sa salapi
You had let the roomHuman na camo pagabang sa cuarto
They had paid the countNanagpamayad na sila sa cuenta

The girl had been loved by meGuihigugma co na ang bata
You had been chosen by himHuman na icao guipili nia
I had been praised by youGuidayeg na aco nimo
We had been disturbed by the boysGuisamocan na quita sa mg̃a bata
You had been alarmed by the thievesDa-an hing̃ubcan camo sa mg̃a cauatan
They had been put into prisonDa-an guibilanggo sila

Had I loved the maid?Nahagugma na ba aco sa dalaga?
You had not acquired anythingUala icao macadang̃at ug bisan onsa
He had not been overtaken by youUala nimo apasa sia
Had we not been fed by the people?Uala ba quita guipanagmuhi sa longsod?
Had you not been protected by the rich?Uala ba camo panglabanan sa mg̃a salapian?
Had they menaced the bad boys?Nanaghulga ba silang da-an sa mg̃a bata ng̃a dautan?

Futuro.[1]

I shall love youAco mahagugma canimo
You will walk this eveningIcao magasodoy sodoy carong hapon
He will announce his goodsSia magamantala sa iyang mg̃a manggad
We shall extinguish the fireQuita magapalong sa calayo
You will put out the candleCamo magapalong sa candila
They will plough the fieldSila magadaro sa baul

I shall be loved by my sisterHigugmaon aco sa acong igso-on
You will be appreciated by mePalangaon co icao
He will be punished by the teacherCastigohon sia sa maestro
We shall be blessed by the goodBendicionan came sa mg̃a tao ng̃a maayo
You will be tormented by the devilPanagsaquiton camo sa yaua
They will be terrified by GodCalisang̃an sila sa Dios

Shall I love my son?Mahagugma ba aco sa acong anac?
Will you not be inquired by any one?Dili pagsusihon ca sa bisan quinsa?
Will he dine at twelve o’clock?Maniodto ba sia sa a las doce?
We shall not kneel on the groundDili came mulohod sa yuta
You will not learn the lessonDili camo macatoon sa lesion
They will be taught EnglishTodloan sila ug iningles

Futuro perfecto.

I will have loved my brotherAco mahagugma na sa acong igso-on
You shall have finished the letterIcao magasulat na sa sulat
He shall have made the trousersMagabuhat na siya sa calzones
We will have given our moneyMagahatag na came sa amung salapi
You shall have got the bookMacadang̃at na camo sa libro
They shall have received the newspaperMadauat na nila ang mantala-an

I will have been loved by himHuman na aco higugma-a nia
You shall have been forgiven by meUbus na icao pasaylo-a naco
It shall have been purchased by the butcherHuman na palita sia sa magbaliliguia ug carne
We will have been informed by the lawyerHuman na came sambag-i sa abogado
You shall have been answered by herPagabaslan na camo nia
They shall have been rewarded by GodHuman na sila pagabaslan sa Dios

Shall I have loved the sin?Mahagugma na aco cahá sa sala?
Will you have been cured by the doctor?Tambalan na icao cahá sa médico?
Will he not have been corrected by the Father?Uala pa ba sia badlong̃a sa Pare?
Shall we not have invited my friends?Di ba magaabi abi na came sa acong mg̃a higala?
You shall not have come at five o’clockUala pa camo muanhi sa a las cinco
They shall not have been awaken at six o’clockUala pa sila pucaua sa a las seis

Imperativo.

Love the studyMaghigugma ca sa pagtoon
Let him love the poorMahagugma sia sa mg̃a mahang̃ul
Let us love GodMaghigugma quita sa Dios
Love the good deedsMaghigugma camo sa mg̃a buhat ng̃a maayo
Let them love the FathersMaghigugma sila sa mg̃a Pare

Be loved by meHigugmaon co icao
Let him be loved by youHigugmaon mo sia
Let us be loved by themHigugmaon came nila
Be loved by herHigugmaon camo nia
Let them be loved by youHigugmaon niño sila

Don’t loveDili ca maghigugma
Let him not loveDili sia maghigugma
Let us not loveDili quita maghigugma
Don’t loveDili camo maghigugma
Let them not loveDili maghigugma sila

Subjuntivo.

Presente.

That I may loveNg̃a mahagugma aco
That you may travel by landNg̃a magaviaje ca sa mamala
That he may walk this morningNg̃a magalacat sia carong buntag
That we may ride this eveningNg̃a magcabayo came carong hapon
That you may drive this eveningNg̃a magcarruage camo carong gabi-i
That they may runNg̃a mudalagan sila

That I may be loved by themNg̃a higugmaon aco nila
That you may be recompensed for your workNg̃a baslan ca tung̃ud sa imong buhat
That he may be esteemed by every bodyNg̃a higugmaon sia sa ng̃atanan
That we may be ordered by youNg̃a sogoon came nimo
That you may be blamed by menNg̃a sauayon camo sa mg̃a tao
That they may be favored for the troubleNg̃a tabang̃an sila tung̃ud sa cabudlay

That I may not love thatNg̃a dili aco mahagugma niana
That you may not go upNg̃a dili ca musaca
That he may not go outNg̃a dili sia mugoa
That we may not be deceived by any oneNg̃a dili palimbong̃on came sa bisan quinsa
That you may not be humbled by your comradesNg̃a dili camo paubson sa iñong mg̃a isigcaing̃on
That they may not be found by their parentsNg̃a dili hipalgan sila sa ilang mg̃a guinicanan

Pretérito imperfecto.

That I might love the infantNg̃a mahagugma aco unta sa bata
That you might burn the houseNg̃a macasunug ca unta sa balay
That he might stay at homeNg̃a mapalibin sia unta sa balay
That we might think of youNg̃a magahunahuna came unta canimo
That you might understand what I am speakingNg̃a macasabut camo unta sa acong guipamulong
That they might begin their workNg̃a magasugud sila unta sa ilang buhat

That I might be seen by the manNg̃a quitaon aco unta sa tao
That you might be excused from this workNg̃a gauson ca unta niining buhat
That he might be called to that employmentNg̃a taga-an sia unta nianang catungdanan
That we might be saved from shipwreckNg̃a luason came unta sa pagcalunud
That you might be noted by the servantNg̃a oquitan camo unta sa sologo-on
That they might be changedNg̃a ilisan sila unta

That I might not love the playingNg̃a dili aco unta mahagugma sa dula-an
That you might not departNg̃a dili ca unta muguican
That he might not know thatNg̃a dili sia unta mahibalo niana
That we might not dieNg̃a dili came unta mamatay
That you might not waitNg̃a dili camo unta magahulat
That they might not be commanded by any bodyNg̃a dili sugo-on sila unta sa bisan quinsa

Condicional.

I should go to ManilaMuadto aco unta sa Manila
You would return homeMupauli ca caha sa balay
He would workTing̃ali magtrabajo sia
We should build the houseMagatocod quita unta sa balay
You would leave the townMuhalin camo caha sa longsod
They would write a letterMagasulat sila daguay ug usa ca sulat

Pretérito perfecto.

That I may have bought a horseNg̃a mupalit na aco unta ug usa ca cabayo
That you may have loved the friendsNg̃a mahagugma na icao unta sa mg̃a abian
That he may have walked in the gardenNg̃a magasodoy sodoy na sia unta sa tanaman
That we may have concealed the truthNg̃a magtago quita unta sa camatooran
That you may have read the bookNg̃a magbasa na camo unta sa libro
That they may have started this eveningNg̃a muguican na sila unta carong hapon

That I may have been loved by the FatherNg̃a higugmaon na aco unta sa Padre
That you may have been compelled to go to schoolNg̃a lugson ca unta sa pagadto sa escuelahan
That he may not have been invited to the supperNg̃a uala pa sia unta abi abiha sa panihapon
That we may not have been called by youNg̃a uala came unta taoga niño
That you may have consented to itNg̃a nanagoyon da camo unta niana
That they may have confided in that friendNg̃a nanagsalig na unta sila nianang higala

Pretérito pluscuamperfecto.

If I might have loved GodCun mahagugma pa aco unta sa Dios
If you should have liked fruitCun mahagugma pa icao unta ug bong̃a
If he would have wanted anythingCun magaquinahanglan pa sia unta ug bisan onsa
That we might have advised the sinnerNg̃a magasambag came unta sa macasasala
If you might have arrived to the portCun macaabut pa unta camo sa laoyganan
If they should have amused themselvesCun magaling̃ao ling̃ao pa sila unta

If I should have been joked by the boysCun tiao tiaoan pa aco unta sa mg̃a bata
If you would not have been talked by the tale-bearerCun dili pamolong̃an pa icao unta sa cuticutihan
If he would not have trusted to any one his moneyUg dili pa sia magpabantay sa bisan quinsa sa iyang salapi
That we might have been accompanied by the childrenNg̃a ubanan pa came unta sa mg̃a bata
If you might not have come so soonUg dili pa icao muanhi sa ing̃on ng̃a madali
If they would have been conducted to their houseCun ihatod pa sila unta sa ilang balay

Futuro.

If I will love the workCun mahagugma aco unta sa buhat
If you shall come backCun bumalic pa icao
If he shall stay at homeUg pabilin pa sia sa balay
If we will sit downCun mulingcod quita unta
If you will standUg mutindog pa camo
If they shall remainCun pabilin pa sila

If I will be loved by herCun paghigugmaon pa aco nia
If you will not be spoken by meCun dili pa icao pamulong̃an co
If he shall not to outCun dili sia mugoa
If we will be rewarded by the masterUg dili pa came basli sa agalon
If you will not learn by heartUg dili camo unta magasaolo
If they will not be accused by the teacherCun dili isumbung sila unta sa magtotoon

Futuro perfecto.

If I will have loved the booksCun mahagugma na aco unta sa mg̃a libro
If you shall have killed the goatCun muihao na icao unta sa canding
If he shall have placed the picturesCun magabutang na sia unta sa mg̃a cuadro
If we will have repeated the lessonCun magasubli quita unta sa paghatag sa lesion
If you will have returned homeCun mupauli na camo unta sa balay
If they will have ruled the cityCun managsugo na unta sila sa ciudad

If I shall have been loved by my wifeCun higugmaon pa aco unta sa acong asaua
If you shall not have been despised by the husbandCun dili pa icao pasipad-an unta sa bana
If he will not have included the riceCun dili pa sia muipon unta sa bugas
If we shall have been pleased by menCun guihimuutan na quita unta sa mg̃a tao
If you will not have smoked a cigarUg dili pa camo magtabaco ug usa ca tinustus
If they will not have finished their workCun dili pa sila macatapus sa ilang buhat


[1] Tacus man ng̃a hibaloan sa magbabasa ng̃a may duha ca agui sa paghimo niining tiempo ug sa uban pa ng̃a arang maquita sa ubus ng̃a magadala sa mg̃a auxiliar will ug shall, would ug should. Cun sa atung pagpamulong mao day tuyo natu ang pagpahibalo sa usa ca buhat cun tuman ng̃a umalabut, atong gamiton ang nahaunang agui; ug ang icaduha cun magpadayag quita sa atung pagbuut ng̃a matuman gayud ang buhat ng̃a ipahibalo ta sa atung pagpamulong. Ang tolomanon sa pagcahimo sa mg̃a tiempo ng̃a magadala nianang mg̃a auxiliar mao ang sumunud:

Nahaunang aguiIcaduhang agui
I shall loveWe shall loveI will loveWe will love
You will loveYou will loveYou shall loveYou shall love
He will loveThey will loveHe shall loveThey shall love