APPENDIX I
EDITIONS AND MANUSCRIPTS OF THE ORIGINAL AND OF THE REVISED VERSION OF THE WORK OF WILLIAM OF CONCHES ON NATURAL PHILOSOPHY
Although, as the ensuing bibliography will make apparent, a variety of titles have been at one time or another applied to the two versions of the work in question, we shall refer to the original version as Philosophia and the revision as Dragmaticon, which appear to be both the handiest and the most correct appellations, although personally I should prefer Dramaticus for the latter. The two works may perhaps be most readily distinguished by their Incipits, which are, for Philosophia, “Quoniam ut ait Tullius in prologo rhetoricorum, Eloquentia sine sapientia ...”, and for Dragmaticon, “Quaeris, venerande dux Normannorum et comes Andagavensium, cur magistris nostri temporis minus creditur quam antiquis....” The titles and the number of books into which the work is divided differ a good deal in different editions and manuscripts, and the catalogues of manuscript collections sometimes do not identify the author.
First as to printed editions. Philosophia has been printed three times as the work of three other authors.
Philosophicarum et astronomicarum institutionum Guilelmi Hirsaugiensis olim abbatis libri tres, Basel, 1531.
Bede, Opera, 1563, II, 311-43, Περὶ Διδάξων, sive Elementorum Philosophiae Libri IV.
Honorius of Autun, De philosophia mundi, Migne, PL vol. 172.
Dragmaticon seems to be have been printed but once under the title,
Dialogus de substantiis physicis confectus a Guillelmo aneponymo philosopho, Strasburg, 1567.
In the following list of MSS, which is no doubt far from complete, I have attempted to distinguish between the Philosophia and Dragmaticon but have often had to rely only upon the notices in catalogues which frequently do not give the opening words or other distinguishing marks. The following MS seems unusual in apparently containing both versions, if by “eiusdem philosophia secunda” is indicated the Dragmaticon.
CLM 564, 12th century, with figures, fol. 1-, Willelmi de Conchis philosophiae libri IV, fol. 32-, eiusdem philosophia secunda.
MSS of the Philosophia
Egerton 935, 12th century, small quarto, Phylosophia Magistri Willihelmi de Conchis, cum figuris.
Egerton 1984, 13th century, fols. 2-33.
Royal 9-A-XIV, 14th century, fols. 245-65, Physicorum libri 4.
Royal 13-A-XIV, #7, “Quoniam ut ait Tullius....”
Additional 11676, 13th century, anon. de philosophia naturali, in three parts.
Additional 26770, 13-14th century.
Digby 104, 13th century, fol. 176-, De elementis philosophiae naturalis.
University College 6, 14th century, p. 389, Philosophiae compendium, “Quoniam ut ait Tullius....”
Bodleian (Bernard) 2596, #10, in four parts; 3623, #30, fol. 187v-; 4056, #1.
BN 6656, 14th century, Philosophia, in four parts; 15025; 13th century; 16207, 13th century, fol. 58-.
Ste. Geneviève 2200, anno 1277, fols. 1-47, with colored figures, “Quoniam ut ait Tullius....”
Vienna 2376, 12th century, fols. 32v-64v, “Incipit prologus in phylosophyam Willehelmi. Quoniam ut ait Tullius....”
Amplon. Octavo 85, 13th century; Octavo 87, mid 12th century!
CLM 2594, 13th century, fol. 24, Compendium philosophie de naturis corporum celestium et terrenorum. Sunt libri IV.
CLM 2655, late 13th century, fol. 106, “Summa de naturis videlicet totius philosophiae,” in fine nonnulla desunt.
CLM 14156, 15th century, fols. 1-18, Philosophia minor.
CLM 14689, 12th century, fols. 85-7. Wilhelmi Hirsaugiensis dialogus de astronomia, supersunt tria tantum folia.
CLM 15407, 14th century, fols. 1-42, philosophia.
CLM 16103, 12-13th century, fols. 68-99, philosophia naturalis.
CLM 18918, 12th century, fols. 1-34, de philosophia.
CLM 22292, 12-13th century, fol. 40, “Quoniam ut ait Tullius....”
MSS of the Dragmaticon
CLM 2595, 13th century, 43 fols. Dragmaticus.
CLM 7770, 14th century, 56 fols. De secunda philosophia.
Florence II, VI, 2, 13th century, fols. 50-65, “Queris venerande dux....”
Ashburnham (Florence) 98, 13th century, fols. 2-41.
Bibl. Alex: (Rome) 102, 14-17th century, fols. 112-209.
Wolfenbüttel 4610, 12-14th century, fols. 78-160v, Phisica Willendini, “Queris venerande dux....”
Berlin 921, 13th century.
Vienna 5292, 15th century, fols. 105-57, “Veros (sic) Venerande dux....”
Vendôme 189, 13th century, fols. 123-59.
St. John’s 178, early 13th century, fols. 266-360, anon., “Queris venerande dux....”
Corpus Christi 95, end 12-13th century, fol. 1, Universalis Philosophiae libri tres per modum dialogi inter Normannorum ducem et ipsum doctorem.
Digby 1, 14th century, fol. 1, Dragmaticon.
Digby 107, 14th century, Summa magistri Wilhelmi de Conches super naturalibus questionibus et responsionibus, “Queris venerande dux....” The catalogue incorrectly speaks of it as a dialogue with Henry, duke of Normandy, afterwards Henry II of England.
Bodleian (Bernard) 3565.
Royal 4-A-XIII, #5, Philosophia naturalis, “Queris,” etc.
Royal 12-F-X, 13th century.
Arundel 377, 13th century, fol. 104.
Sloane 2424, 14th century.
Additional 18210, 13-14th century.
Egerton 830, 15th century, Dialogus de philosophia inter Henricum II (sic) Normannorum ducem et ipsum auctorem....
BN 6415, 14th century; and 4694.
Montpellier, École de Méd. 145.
Troyes 1342.