A History of North American Birds; Land Birds; Vol. 3 of 3

by Spencer Fullerton Baird; T. M. Brewer; Robert Ridgway

INDEX OF ENGLISH NAMES.

• Ani, II. 488.

• Bee Martin, II. 316.
• Bird of Paradise (Texas), II. 311.
• Birds of Prey, III. [1].
• Blackbird, Brewer’s, II. 206.
  • Cow, II. 154.
  • Crimson-shouldered, II. 163.
  • Crow, II. 214.
  • Red and White shouldered, II. 165.
  • Redwing, II. 159.
  • Rusty, II. 203.
  • Savanna, II. 488.
  • Swamp, II. 159.
  • White-winged, II. 61.
  • Yellow-headed, II. 167.
• Black Warrior, III. [292].
• Bluebird, Eastern, I. 62.
  • California, I. 65.
  • Rocky Mountain, I. 67.
• Bobolink, II. 149.
• Bob-White, III. [468].
• Bull-Bat, II. 401.
• Bullfinch, Cassin’s, I. 457.
• Bunting, Arctic, II. 119.
  • Baird’s, I. 531.
  • Bay-winged, I. 545.
  • Black-crowned, I. 573.
  • Black-throated, II. 65.
  • Blue, II. 82.
  • Cañon, II. 125.
  • Chestnut-collared, I. 520.
  • Green-tailed, II. 131.
  • Henslow’s, I. 550.
  • Indigo, II. 82.
  • Lark, II. 61.
  • Leconte’s, I. 552.
  • Long-clawed, II. 113.
  • Maccown’s, I. 523.
  • Painted, II. 87.
  • Seaside, I. 560.
  • Sharp-tailed, I. 557.
  • Smith’s, I. 518.
  • Townsend’s, II. 68.
  • Varied, II. 86.
  • Western Yellow-winged, I. 556.
  • Yellow-winged, I. 553.
• Burion, I. 465, 466, 468.
• Bush-Titmouse, Black-eared, I. 108.
  • Lead-colored, I. 110.
  • Least, I. 109.
  • Yellow-headed, I. 112.
• Butcher-Bird, I. 415.
• Buzzard, Harris’s, III. [250].
  • Turkey, III.

• Cardinal, Cape, II. 103.
  • Grosbeak, II. 100.
  • Texas, II. 95.
• Catbird, I. 52.
• Cedar-Bird, I. 401.
• Chacalacca, Texas, III. [398].
• Chaparral Cock, II. 472.
• Chat, Long-tailed, I. 309.
  • Yellow-breasted, I. 390.
• Chatterer, Bohemian, I. 396.
• Chewink, II. 109.
  • Florida, II. 112.
  • White-eyed, II. 112.
• Chickadee, Brown-capped, I. 105.
  • Chestnut-backed, I. 104.
  • Eastern, I. 96.
  • Hudson’s Bay, I. 105.
  • Long-tailed, I. 99.
  • Mountain, I. 95.
  • Southern, I. 102.
  • Western, I. 101.
  • White-browed, I. 95.
• Chippy, II. 7.
• Chuck-Will’s Widow, II. 410.
• Cock of the Plains, III. [429].
• Condor, California, III. [338].
• Cowbird, II. 154.
• Creepers, I. 124, 425.
• Creeper, Bahama, I. 428.
  • Brown, I. 125.
  • Mexican, I. 128.
• Crossbill, Mexican, I. 488.
  • Red, I. 484.
  • White-winged, I. 488.
• Crow, Carrion, III. [351].
  • Clarke’s, II. 255.
  • Common, II. 243.
  • Fish, II. 251.
  • Florida, II. 247.
  • Northwestern Fish, II. 248.
  • White-necked, II. 242.
• Cuckoos, II. 470.
• Cuckoo, Black-billed, II. 484.
  • Mangrove, II. 482.
  • Yellow-billed, II. 477.
• Curassows, III. [397].

• Dipper, American, I. 56.
• Dove, Carolina, or Common, III. [383].
  • Ground, III. [389].
  • Red-billed, III. [363].
  • Scaly, III. [387].
  • White-winged, III. [376].
  • Zenaida, III. [379].

• Eagle, American, III. [326].
  • Bald, III. [326].
  • Caracara, III. [178].
  • Golden, III. [314].
  • Ring-tailed, III. [314].
  • Emerald, Linnæus’s, II. 468.

• Falcons, III. [103].
• Falcon, American Peregrine, III. [132].
  • Aplomado, III. [155].
  • Black Peregrine, III. [137].
  • Prairie, III. [123].
• Finches, I. 466.
• Finch, Black-faced, II. 93.
  • Blanding’s, II. 131.
  • California Purple, I. 465.
  • Cañon, II. 122.
  • Cassin’s Purple, I. 460.
  • Crimson-fronted, I. 465, 466.
  • Eastern Purple, I. 462.
  • Gray-cheeked, I. 507.
  • Gray-crowned, I. 504.
  • Gray-eared, I. 508.
  • Hepburn’s, I. 507.
  • Lazuli, II. 84.
  • Lincoln’s, II. 31.
  • Mountain, II. 3.
  • Painted, II. 87.
  • Summer, II. 39.
  • Yellow-throated, II. 65.
• Flicker, II. 575.
  • Cape, II. 583.
  • Hybrid, II. 582.
  • Red-shafted, II. 578.
• Flycatcher, Arkansas, II. 324.
  • Ash-throated, II. 337.
  • Buff-breasted Least, II. 386.
  • Canada, I. 320.
  • Cassin’s, II. 327.
  • Crested, II. 334.
  • Fork-tailed, II. 309.
  • Great-crested, II. 334.
  • Green Black-capped, I. 317.
  • Hammond’s, II. 383.
  • Least, II. 372.
  • Little, II. 366.
  • Mexican Olive-sided, II. 356.
  • Olive-sided, II. 353.
  • Red, II. 387.
  • Shining-crested, I. 405.
  • Small-headed, I. 316.
  • Small Green-crested, II. 374.
  • Swallow-tail, II. 311.
  • Traill’s, II. 369.
  • Western Yellow-bellied, II. 380.
  • Wright’s, II. 381.
  • Yellow-bellied, II. 378.

• Gerfalcon, Black, III. [117].
  • Iceland, III. [113].
  • McFarlane’s, III. [115].
  • White, III. [111].
• Gnatcatcher, Arizona, I. 80.
  • Black-capped, I. 81.
  • Blue-gray, I. 78.
  • Eastern, I. 78.
  • Lead-colored, I. 80.
• Goatsuckers, II. 398.
• Goatsucker, Long-winged, II. 401.
  • Short-winged, II. 410.
• Goldfinch, Arizona, I. 476.
  • Arkansas, I. 474.
  • Black, I. 478.
  • Lawrence’s, I. 478.
  • Mexican, I. 478.
  • Pine, I. 480.
  • Rocky Mountain, I. 474.
• Goshawk, American, III. [237].
• Grakle, Boat-tailed, II. 222.
  • Bronzed, II. 218.
  • Florida, II. 221.
  • Great-tailed, II. 225.
  • Purple, II. 215.
• Greenlet, Florida, I. 360.
  • Philadelphia, I. 367.
  • Red-eyed, I. 363.
  • Warbling, I. 368.
  • Western Warbling, I. 371.
• Grosbeak, Black-headed, II. 73.
  • Blue, II. 77.
  • Evening, I. 449.
  • Pine, I. 453.
  • Rose-breasted, II. 70.
• Ground-Tits, I. 83, 84.
• Grouse, III. [414].
  • Canada, III. [416].
  • Dusky, III. [422].
  • Franklin’s, III. [419].
  • Oregon, III. [454].
  • Oregon Dusky, III. [425].
  • Pinnated, III. [440].
  • Richardson’s Dusky, III. [427].
  • Ruffled, III. [448].
  • Sharp-tailed, III. [434].
  • Shoulder-knot, III. [448].
  • Spotted, III. [416].
  • Willow, III. [457].
• Gyrfalcon. See Gerfalcon.

• Hang-Nest, II. 195.
• Harrier, American, III. [214].
• Hawk, American Sparrow, III. [169].
  • Baird’s, III. [263].
  • Band-tail, III. [272].
  • Black, III. [304].
  • Broad-winged, III. [259].
  • California Squirrel, III. [300].
  • Cooper’s, III. [230].
  • Cooper’s Red-tailed, III. [295].
  • Duck, III. [132].
  • Fish, III. [184].
  • Gruber’s, III. [254].
  • Harlan’s, III. [292].
  • Marsh, III. [214].
  • Mexican, III. [246].
  • Mexican Blue-backed, III. [231].
  • Pigeon, III. [144].
  • Red-bellied, III. [277].
  • Red-shouldered, III. [275].
  • Red-tailed, III. [281].
  • Rough-legged, III. [304].
  • Sharp-shinned, III. [224].
  • Sharp-winged, III. [266].
  • Swainson’s, III. [263].
  • Swallow-tailed, III. [192].
• Heathcock, Black-spotted, III. [416].
• High-Holder, II. 575.
• Hoot-Owl, III. [34].
• House-Finch, California, I. 468.
• Hummer, Ruffed, II. 457.
• Humming-Birds, II. 437.
• Humming-Bird, Anna, II. 454.
  • Black-chinned, II. 450.
  • Broad-tailed, II. 462.
  • Calliope, II. 445.
  • Costa’s, II. 457.
  • Heloisa’s, II. 465.
  • Ruby-throated, II. 448.
  • Rufous-backed, II. 459.
  • Xantus’s, II. 467.

• Indigo-Bird, II. 82.

• Jackdaw, II. 222.
• Jay, Alaskan Gray, II. 302.
  • Blue, II. 273.
  • Brown, II. 304.
  • California, II. 288.
  • Canada, II. 299.
  • Florida, II. 285.
  • Green, II. 295.
  • Long-crested, II. 281.
  • Maximilian’s, II. 260.
  • Rocky Mountain Gray, II. 302.
  • Sierra, II. 279.
  • Steller’s, II. 277.
  • Ultramarine, II. 293.
  • Woodhouse’s, II. 291.

• Kestrel, American, III. [169].
• Kingbird, II. 316.
  • Couch’s, II. 329.
  • Gray, II. 319.
• King-Buzzard, III. [178].
• Kingfishers, II. 391.
• Kingfisher, Belted, II. 392.
  • Green, II. 396.
  • Texas, II. 396.
• Kinglet, Cuvier’s, I. 75.
  • Golden-crowned, I. 73.
  • Ruby-crowned, I. 75.
• Kite, Black-shouldered, III. [198].
  • Blue, III. [203].
  • Everglade, III. [203].
  • Fork-tailed, III. [192].
  • Hook-bill, III. [203].
  • Mississippi, III. [203].
  • White-tailed, III. [198].

• Lanner, American, III. [123].
• Lark, Meadow, II. 174.
  • Old Field, II. 174.
  • Western, II. 176.
• Linnet, Brewster’s, I. 501.
  • House, I. 465.
  • Red-headed, I. 468.
• Log-Cock, II. 550.
• Loggerhead, I. 418.
  • Western, I. 421.
• Longspur, Black-bellied, I. 520.
  • Black-shouldered, I. 521.
  • Chestnut-shouldered, I. 523.
  • Lapland, I. 515.
  • Painted, I. 518.

• Magpie, II. 266.
  • Yellow-billed, II. 270.
• Martin, Cuban, I. 332.
  • Purple, I. 329.
  • Sand, I. 353.
• Marsh-Wren, Long-billed, I. 161.
  • Short-billed, I. 159.
• Merlin, American, III. [144].
  • Black, III. [147].
  • Richardson’s, III. [148].
• Mocking-Bird, I. 49.
• Moose-Bird, II. 299.

• Night-Hawk, II. 401.
  • Texas, II. 406.
  • Western, II. 404.
• Nonpareil, II. 87.
• Nuthatch, Brown-headed, I. 122.
  • Pygmy, I. 120.
  • Red-bellied, I. 118.
  • Slender-billed, I. 117.
  • White-bellied, I. 114.

• Orioles, II. 147.
• Oriole, Audubon’s, II. 186.
  • Baltimore, II. 195.
  • Bullock’s, II. 199.
  • Hooded, II. 193.
  • Orchard, II. 190.
  • Red-winged, II. 159.
  • Scott’s, II. 188.
• Osprey, American, III. [184].
• Owls, III. [4].
• Owl, American Barn, III. [13].
  • American Hawk, III. [75].
  • American Snowy, III. [70].
  • American Sparrow, III. [40].
  • Barred, III. [34].
  • Burrowing, III. [90].
  • California Pygmy, III. [81].
  • Feilner’s, III. [58].
  • Great Gray, III. [30].
  • Great Horned, III. [62].
  • Kennicott’s, III. [53].
  • Kirtland’s, III. [43].
  • Lesser-horned, III. [18].
  • Little Red, III. [49].
  • Long-eared, III. [18].
  • Marsh, III. [22].
  • Mottled, III. [49].
  • Red-tailed, III. [85].
  • Richardson’s, III. [40].
  • Saw-whet, III. [43].
  • Short-eared, III. [22].
  • Spotted, III. [38].
  • Western-barred, III. [38].
  • Western Great-horned, III. [64].
  • Western-mottled, III. [52].
  • White-fronted, III. [43].
  • Whitney’s, III. [87].

• Paisano, II. 472.
• Parakeet, II. 587.
• Parrots, II. 585.
• Parrot, Carolina, II. 587.
  • Illinois, II. 587.
  • Orange-headed, II. 587.
• Partridge, III. [448], [466], [468].
  • Massena, III. [492].
  • Mountain, III. [453].
  • Plumed, III. [475].
  • Scaled or Blue, III. [487].
  • Spruce, III. [416].
• Pewee, II. 343.
  • Black, II. 340.
  • Say’s, II. 347.
  • Short-legged, II. 360.
  • Western Wood, II. 360.
  • Wood, II. 357.
• Pheasant, III. [448].
• Phœbe-Bird, II. 343.
• Pigeons, III. [357].
• Pigeon, Band-tailed, III. [360].
  • Blue-headed, III. [395].
  • Key West, III. [393].
  • Passenger, III. [368].
  • White-headed, III. [363].
  • Wild, III. [368].
• Pipit, American, I. 171.
  • European, I. 173.
  • Sprague’s, I. 175.
• Poor-Will, II. 417.
• Prairie-Chicken, III. [440].
• Prairie-Hen, III. [440].
  • Texas, III. [446].
• Ptarmigan, White, III. [457].
  • Rock, III. [462].
  • White-tailed, III. [464].

• Quail, III. [468].
  • California, III. [479].
  • Gambel’s, III. [482].
  • Mountain, III. [475].

• Raven, American, II. 234.
• Redbird, II. 100.
  • Summer, I. 441.
• Redbreast, American, I. 25.
• Red-Poll, Lesser, I. 493.
  • Mealy, I. 498.
• Redstart, American, I. 322.
• Red-Tail, Eastern, III. [282].
  • St. Lucas, III. [285].
  • White-bellied, III. [284].
• Reedbird, II. 149.
• Ricebird, II. 149.
• Road-Runner, II. 472.
• Robins, I. 25.
• Robin, Cape St. Lucas, I. 27.
  • Golden, II. 195.
  • Ground, II. 109.
  • Oregon, I. 29.
  • Oregon Ground, II. 116.

• Sage-Cock, III. [429].
• Sapsucker, Larger, II. 503.
  • Lesser, II. 509.
• Scissor-Tail, II. 311.
• Screech-Owl, III. [49].
• Sea-Eagle, Gray, III. [324].
• Seed-Eater, Little, II. 91.
• Sharp-Tail, Columbia, III. [436].
• Shore-Lark, II. 141.
• Shrikes, I. 412.
• Shrike, Great Northern, I. 415.
  • Southern, I. 418.
  • White-rumped, I. 421.
  • White-winged, I. 420.
• Skylark, II. 136.
  • Missouri, I. 175.
• Snowbirds, I. 580.
• Snowbird, Oregon, I. 584.
  • Red-backed, I. 587.
  • White-winged, I. 584.
• Snow-Bunting, I. 512.
• Solitaire, Townsend’s, I. 409.
• Sparrows, I. 528.
• Sparrow, Arizona, II. 41.
  • Artemisia, I. 594.
  • Bachman’s, II. 39.
  • Bell’s, I. 593.
  • Black-chinned, II. 15.
  • Black-hooded, I. 577.
  • Black-throated, I. 590.
  • Brewer’s, II. 13.
  • California Shore, I. 539.
  • Cassin’s, II. 42.
  • Chipping, II. 7.
  • Clay-colored, II. 11.
  • Field, II. 5.
  • Fox-colored, II. 50.
  • Golden-crowned, I. 573.
  • Grass, I. 545.
  • Harris’s, I. 577.
  • Heermann’s Song, II. 24.
  • House, I. 525.
  • Ipswich, I. 540.
  • Kodiak Song, II. 30.
  • Lark, I. 562.
  • Little Brown, II. 5.
  • Northwest Savanna, I. 538.
  • Oregon Song, II. 27.
  • Rufous-crowned, II. 45.
  • Rusty Song, II. 29.
  • St. Lucas, I. 544.
  • Samuel’s Song, II. 26.
  • San Diego, I. 542.
  • Savanna, I. 534.
  • Song, II. 19.
  • Swamp, II. 34.
  • Texas, II. 47.
  • Thick-billed, II. 57.
  • Townsend’s, II. 53.
  • Tree, II. 3.
  • Western Chipping, II. 11.
  • Western Savanna, I. 537.
  • Western Song, II. 22.
  • Western White-crowned, I. 569.
  • White-crowned, I. 566.
  • White-throated, I. 574.
• Starlings, II. 228.
• Starling, II. 229.
• Swallows, I. 326.
• Swallow, Aculeated, II. 432.
  • Bank, I. 353.
  • Barn, I. 339.
  • Chimney, II. 432.
  • Cliff, I. 334.
  • Eave, I. 334.
  • Rough-winged, I. 350.
  • Violet-green, I. 347.
  • White-bellied, I. 344.
• Swifts, II. 421.
• Swift, Black, II. 429.
  • Oregon Chimney, II. 435.
  • White-throated, II. 424.

• Tanagers, I. 431.
• Tanager, Louisiana, I. 437.
  • Scarlet, I. 435.
• Thistle-Bird, I. 471.
• Thrasher, Brown, I. 37.
  • California, I. 45.
  • Cape St. Lucas, I. 40.
  • Gray Curve-Bill, I. 41.
  • Leconte’s, I. 44.
  • Palmer’s, I. 43.
  • Red-vented, I. 47.
  • Sage, I. 32.
  • Texas, I. 39.
• Thrushes, I. 1.
• Thrush, Alice’s, I. 11.
  • Dwarf Hermit, I. 20.
  • Golden-crowned, I. 280.
  • Gray-cheeked, I. 11.
  • Hermit, I. 18.
  • Louisiana Water, I. 287.
  • Rocky Mountain Hermit, I. 21.
  • Olive-backed, I. 14.
  • Oregon, I. 16.
  • Red-wing, I. 23.
  • Rufous-tailed, I. 18.
  • Small-billed Water, I. 283.
  • Swainson’s, I. 14.
  • Tawny, I. 9.
  • Varied, I. 29.
  • Wilson’s, I. 9.
  • Wood, I. 7.
• Titlark, I. 171.
• Titmice, I. 86.
• Titmouse, Black-capped, I. 96.
  • Black-fronted, I. 87.
  • Black-tufted, I. 90.
  • California, I. 91.
  • Gray-tufted, I. 91.
  • Striped-headed, I. 93.
  • Texas, I. 90.
  • Tufted, I. 87.
  • Wollweber’s, I. 93.
• Towhees, II. 109.
• Towhee, Abert’s, II. 128.
  • Brown, II. 122.
  • Cape, II. 127.
• Troupial, II. 184.
• Turkey-Buzzard, III. [344].
• Turkeys, III. [402].
• Turkey, Mexican, III. [410].
  • Wild, III. [404].
• Tyrant Flycatchers, II. 306.

• Vireo, Arizona, I. 393.
  • Bell’s, I. 389.
  • Black-capped, I. 383.
  • Blue-headed, I. 373.
  • Cassin’s, I. 376.
  • Hutton’s, I. 387.
  • Lead-colored, I. 377.
  • Least, I. 391.
  • White-eyed, I. 385.
  • Yellow-green, I. 366.
  • Yellow-throated, I. 379.
• Vultures, III. [335], [338].
• Vulture, Black, III. [351].
  • Red-headed, III. [344].

• Wagler, I. 578.
• Wagtails, I. 164.
• Wagtail, White, I. 165.
  • Yellow, I. 167.
• Warblers, I. 177.
• Warbler, Alaska Willow, I. 70.
  • Arizona, I. 243.
  • Audubon’s, I. 229.
  • Bachman’s, I. 194.
  • Bay-breasted, I. 251.
  • Black and White, I. 180.
  • Black and Yellow, I. 232.
  • Blackburnian, I. 237.
  • Black-masked Ground, I. 297.
  • Black-Poll, I. 248.
  • Black-throated Blue, I. 254.
  • Black-throated Gray, I. 258.
  • Black-throated Green, I. 261.
  • Blue Mountain, I. 271.
  • Blue-winged Yellow, I. 195.
  • Blue Yellow-backed, I. 208.
  • Cærulean, I. 235.
  • Cape May, I. 212.
  • Carbonated, I. 214.
  • Chestnut-sided, I. 245.
  • Connecticut, I. 290.
  • Creeping, I. 180.
  • Golden Swamp, I. 184.
  • Golden-winged, I. 192.
  • Hooded, I. 314.
  • Kentucky, I. 293.
  • Kirtland’s, I. 272.
  • Lucy’s, I. 200.
  • Macgillivray’s Ground, I. 303.
  • Maryland Yellow-throat,
  • I. 297.
  • Mourning, I. 301.
  • Myrtle, I. 227.
  • Nashville, I. 196.
  • Olive-headed, I. 258.
  • Orange-crowned, I. 202.
  • Orange-throated, I. 237.
  • Pacific Orange-crowned, I. 204.
  • Pine-creeping, I. 268.
  • Prairie, I. 276.
  • Prothonotary, I. 184.
  • Rocky Mountain, I. 199.
  • Swainson’s Swamp, I. 190.
  • Tennessee, I. 205.
  • Townsend’s, I. 265.
  • Virginia’s, I. 199.
  • Western, I. 266.
  • Western Yellow-rump, I. 229.
  • White-throated Blue, I. 235.
  • Worm-eating Swamp, I. 187.
  • Yellow Red-poll, I. 273.
  • Yellow-rump, I. 227.
  • Yellow-throated Gray, I. 240.
• Water Ouzel, I. 56.
• Waxwing, Northern, I. 396.
  • Southern, I. 401.
• Wheat-Ear, I. 60.
• Whippoorwill, II. 413.
  • Nuttall’s, II. 417.
• Whiskey-Jack, II. 299.
• Woodcock, Black, II. 550.
• Woodpecker, Black-backed Three-toed, II. 530.
  • Brown-headed, II. 547.
  • California, II. 566.
  • Cape, II. 519.
  • Downy, II. 509.
  • Gairdner’s, II. 512.
  • Gila, II. 558.
  • Hairy, II. 503.
  • Harris’s, II. 507.
  • Ivory-billed, II. 496.
  • Ladder-backed, II. 515.
  • Lewis’s, II. 561.
  • Narrow-fronted, II. 573.
  • Nuttall’s, II. 521.
  • Pileated, II. 550.
  • Red-bellied, II. 554.
  • Red-breasted, II. 544.
  • Red-cockaded, II. 524.
  • Red-headed, II. 564.
  • Red-naped, II. 542.
  • White-backed, Three-toed, II. 532.
  • White-headed, II. 526.
  • White-rumped, II. 564.
  • Williamson’s, II. 545.
  • Yellow-bellied, II. 539, 557.
  • Yellow-shafted, II. 575.
• Wrens, I. 130.
• Wren, Alaska, I. 157.
  • Berlandier’s, I. 144.
  • Bewick’s, I. 145.
  • Cactus, I. 132.
  • Cañon, I. 139.
  • Cape Cactus, I. 133.
  • Great Carolina, I. 142.
  • House, I. 149.
  • Long-tailed House, I. 145.
  • Parkman’s, I. 153.
  • Rock, I. 135.
  • Western Wood, I. 153.
  • White-throated Rock, I. 139.
  • Winter, I. 155.
  • Wood, I. 149.
  • Tit, I. 84.

• Yellow-Bird, I. 471.
  • Summer, I. 222.