Natural History Sampler

These eight pages sample the abundant life of the Smokies, from flowering plants and shrubs to birds, mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.

Species are shown for various reasons. You may want to identify the common species you see in the wild. Other species are uncommon and you are not likely to see them. Still others are uncommonly beautiful, and we don’t want you to miss seeing at least their pictures.

Information, drawings, and photographs of bears and wild boars are found in the [Bears, Boars and Acorns chapter].

Jack-in-the-pulpit

Scarlet painted-cup

Painted trillium

Coreopsis

Turk’s-cap lily

Bird’s-foot violet

Pink lady’s-slipper

Orange hawkweed

Passion-flower

Fringe-tree

Flame azalea

Mountain silverbell

Dog-hobble

Redbud

Witch-hobble

Umbrella magnolia

Catawba rhododendron

Yellow-poplar

Flowering dogwood

Fire cherry

Mountain laurel

Barred owl

Wild turkey

Common flicker

Cardinal

Yellow warbler

Tufted titmouse

Spotted skunk

Cottontail rabbit

Deermouse

Whitetail deer

Bobcat

Opossum

Fence lizard

Leopard frog

Midland mud salamander

Ringneck snake

Gray treefrog

Marbled salamander

Timber rattlesnake

Pine snake

Red-cheeked salamander

Copperhead

American toad

Spotted salamander

Oak trees add the brilliance of their turning leaves to fall’s burst of colors. The oaks’ acorn crop is also important winter food for several forest creatures. Chestnuts once supplied winter food, too, but a blight virtually eliminated the chestnut trees earlier this century, adding to the importance of acorns.