Hawaiian Genealogy.
From Wakea and Papa down to the period of Maweke and his contemporaries there is considerable difference in the current Hawaiian genealogies. I will now give as many of these different versions as have come to my knowledge, commencing with the most generally received, and the one that was adopted by David Malo in that earliest attempt at a written history of the Hawaiian islands, prepared at Lahainaluna in 1836 while yet a great number of the chiefs and priests from the heathen times were alive. It runs exclusively on the Ulu-Hema-Hanalaa-nui line of the Hawaiian chiefs, ignoring the Nanaulu, Puna and Hanalaa-iki branches. I will insert them however entire,[1] because the comments and critical comparisons which I have to make may oblige me to refer to names subsequent to the Maweke-Paumakua period; and to avoid inconvenience in future references, it will be better to have the whole of such genealogy at one place, than to have them as scattered fractions in many places.
| 1. | Wakea | 4. | Wailoa | 7. | Ole | 10. | Nukahakoa |
| 2. | Hoohokukalani (w) | 5. | Kakaihili | 8. | Pupue | 11. | Luanuu |
| 3. | Waia | 6. | Kia | 9. | Manaku | 12. | Kahiko |
| 13. | Kii | ||||||
| 14. | Ulu | Nanaulu | 23. | Lana Kaoko | Kalai | ||
| 15. | Nana | Nanamea | 24. | Kapawa | Malelewaa | ||
| 16. | Waikumailani | Pehekeula | 25. | Heleipawa | Hopoe | ||
| 17. | Kuheleimoana | Pehekemana | 26. | Aikanaka | Makalawena | ||
| 18. | Konohiki | Nanamua | 27. | Puna | Lelehooma | ||
| 19. | Wawena | Nanaikeauhaku | 28. | Auanini | Kekupahaikala | ||
| 20. | Akalana | Keaoa | 29. | Lonohoonewa | Maweke | ||
| 21. | Maui | Hekuma | 30. | Paumakua | |||
| 22. | Nana a Maui | Umalei |
The above list begins with the Nana-Ulu line but switches at Kii (No. 13), to the Ulu order, with much irregularity.
D. MALO’S LIST ON THE ULU LINE, WITH SOME SLIGHT VARIATIONS.
| 1. | Wakea | 16. | Nanaie | 31. | Hema | 46. | Laau | |||
| 2. | Haloa | 17. | Nanailani | 32. | Kahai | 47. | Pili | |||
| 3. | Waia | 18. | Waikulani | 33. | Wahieloa | 48. | Koa | |||
| 4. | Hinanalo | 19. | Kuheleimoana | 34. | Laka | 49. | Ole | |||
| 5. | Nanakehili | 20. | Konohiki | 35. | Luanuu | 50. | Kukohou | |||
| 6. | Wailoa | 21. | Wawena | 36. | Kanua | 51. | Kaniuhi | |||
| 7. | Kio | 22. | Akalana | 37. | Pohukaina | 52. | Kanipahu | |||
| 8. | Ole | 23. | Maui | 38. | Hua | 53. | Kalapana | |||
| 9. | Pupue | 24. | Nanamaoa | 39. | Pau | 54. | Kahaimoelea | |||
| 10. | Manaku | 25. | Nanakulei | 40. | Hua-o-Pau[[325]] | 55. | Kalau | |||
| 11. | Lukahakoa (Kahiko) | 26. | Nanakaoko | 41. | Paumakua | 56. | Kuaiwa | |||
| 12. | Luanuu | 27. | Nanakuae | 42. | Haho | 57. | Kahoukapu | |||
| 13. | Kahiko | 28. | Kapawa | 43. | Palena | 58. | Kauhola | |||
| 14. | Kii—14 | 29. | Heleipawa | 44. | Hanalaanui | 59. | Kiha | |||
| 15. | Ulu | 30. | Aikanaka | 45. | Lanakawai | 60. | Liloa |
| 24. | Kapawa | 27. | Auanini | 30. | Kumakaha | 33. | Laa | |||
| 25. | Heleipawa | 28. | Lonohoonewa | 31. | Luahiwa | 34. | Lauli-a-Laa | |||
| 26. | Puna | 29. | Paumakua | 32. | Ahukai |
| 11. | Lalo o Kona (k) | Ka Mole Aniani (w) | |
| 12. | Hoonanea (k) | Hoowalea (w) | |
| Nuu or Kahinalii (k) | |||
| 13. | Nuu | Lilinoe (w) | |
| 14. |  | Naluakua (k) | |
| Naluhoohua (k) | |||
| Nalumanamana (k) | Manamana-ia-Kuluea (w) | ||
| 15. | Kaiolani (k) | Kawowo-i-Lani (w) | |
| 16. | Hakuimoku (k) | Lui-ke-Po (w) | |
| 17. | Neeneelani (Imilani) (k) | Pili-Po (w) | |
| 18. | Honua-o-ka-moku (k) | Anahulu-ka-Po (w) | |
| 19. | Neepapulani (k) | Wehe-ka-Po (w) | |
| 20. | Hele-i-ku-Hikina (k) | Hala-ka-Po (w) | |
| 21. | Helemooloa (k) | Kawanaao (w) | |
| 22. | Keaoapaapa (Kuapapa) (k) | Keaolaelae (w) | |
| 23. | Luanuu (Kaneholani) (k) | Pomalie (w) | |
| (Kini) | |||
| Polehulehu | |||
| Ahu (w) (a slave) | |||
| Meehiwa | |||
| Hakulani (w) | |||
| 24. |  | Kunawao (w) | Kamolehikinakuahine (w) |
| Kalanimenehune (Kane, Lono) | Ku Oo (k) | ||
| 25. | | Aholoholo (k) | |
| Kaimipukaku (Kinilau-e-Mano) (k) | Kahooluhikupaa (w) | ||
| 26. | Newenewe-i-Maolina-i-Kahikiku (k) | Nowelohikina (w) | |
| 27. | Kaokaokalani (k) | Hehakamoku (w) | |
| 28. | Anianiku (k) | Kekaipahola (w) | |
| 29. | Anianikalani (k) | Kameenuihikina (w) | |
| 30. |  | Hawaii-loa (Ke kowa i Hawaii) (k) | Hualalai (w) |
| Ku, or Kii (k), (for Kaimelemele) | |||
| Kanaloa | |||
| Laakapu | |||
| Oahu (w) | Kunuiaiakeakaua (k) | ||
| Kunuiakea (k) | |||
| Hawaii-loa (k) | Hualalai (w) | ||
| 31. | | Maui-ai-ahi (k) | |
| Oahu (w) | Kunuiaiakeakua (k) | ||
| Kauai (k) | |||
| 32. | Kunuiakea (k) Kahikiwalea (w) | [[326]] | |
| 33. | Keliialia (k) | Kahikialii (w) | |
| 34. | Kemilia (k) | Polohamalei (w) | |
| 35. | Keliiku (Eleeleualani) (k) | Ka-Oupe-alii (w) | |
| 36. | Kukalaniehu (k) | Kahakauakoko (w) | |
| 37. | Papanuihanaumoku (w) | Wakea (k) | |
| Hoohokukalani (w) | Keliihanau (k) | ||
| Te Rii i te Haupoipoi (k) | Waia (k) | ||
| Hinanalo (k) | Te Arii Aumai (k) | ||
| Te Arii Taria (k) | |||
| Haloa (k) | Hinamanouluae (w) | ||
| Waia (k) | Huhune (Papa) (w) | ||
| Hinanalo (k) | Hanuu | ||
| Nanakehili (k) | Haulani (w) | ||
| Wailoa (k) |
[Note: The foregoing list, Nos. 11 to 37, follows closely the Kumuhonua genealogy as given in “Polynesian Race,” Vol. I, pages 182–3.]
| 1. | Maweke | Naiolaukea | |
| 2. | Mulielealii | 2. | Kalehenui |
| 3. | Moikeha | 3. | Hinakaimauliawa |
| 4. | Hookamalii | 4. | Mua (or Mualani) |
| 5. | Kahai | 5. | Kuomua |
| 6. | Kuolono | 6. | Kawalewaleoku |
| 7. | Maelo (w) (Lauli-a-Laa) | 7. | Kaulaulaokalani |
| 8. | Laulihewa | 8. | Kaimihauoku |
| 9. | Kahuoi | 9. | Moku a Loe |
| 10. | Pua-a-Kahuoi | 10. | Kaliaokalani |
| 11. | Mailikukahi | 11. | Keopuolani |
| 12. | Kaihuholuakalona-iki | 12. | Kupanihi |
| 13. | Piliwale | 13. | Luapuloku |
| 14. | Kukaniloko (w) | 14. | Ahuakai |
| 15. | Kalanimanuia (w) | 15. | Maeunuiokalani |
| 16. | Kaihikapu-a-Manuia | 16. | Kapiliokalani |
| 17. | Kakuihewa | 17. | Halaulani |
| 18. | Kanekapu a Kakuihewa | 18. | Laninui a Kaihupu |
| 19. | Kahoowaha | 19. | Kaakaualani (w) |
| 20. | Kauakahi a Kahoowaha | 20. | Kauakahinui a Kakuihewa (k) |
| 21. | Kualii (k) |
[Note: This list (from No. 11) differs in order from that of the Nanaulu line of comparative genealogy table in Pol. Race, Vol. I, p. 249.]
| 2. | Keaunui a Maweke | |||
| 3. | | Lakona | ||
| Nuakea (w) (Keoloewa k) | ||||
| 4. | Kapau o Nuakea | |||
| 5. | Kamauliwahine | |||
| Laamaikahiki | 6. | Kualani (w) (Kanipahu k) | ||
| 7. | Ahukini-a-Laa | 7. | Kalahumoku[[327]] | |
| 8. | Kamahano | 8. | Ihialamea | |
| 9. | Luanuu | 9. | Kamanawa (w) | |
| 10. | Kukona | 10. | Ehu | |
| 11. | Manokalanipo | 11. | Ehunuikaimalino | |
| 12. | Kaumakamano | 12. | Paula | |
| 13. | Kahakuakane | 13. | Panaiakaiaiki | |
| 14. | Kuwalupaukamoku | 14. | Ahulinuikaapeape | |
| 15. | Kahakumakapaweo | 15. | Kailiokiha | |
| 16. | Kalanikukuma | 16. | Mokuahualeiakea (w) (Umi) | |
| 17. | Kahakumakalina (k) | 17. | Akahiilikapu (w) a Umi |
[Kukona (No. 10) was contemporary with Kalaunuiohua, who was a grandson of Kalapana, another brother of Kalahumoku and son of Kanipahu. Kalanikukuma (No. 16) was contemporary with Umi-a-Liloa of Hawaii.]
| 1. | Kamehameha I. | 8. | Kukailani | 15. | Kuaiwa | ||
| 2. | Keoua | 9. | Kealiiokaloa | 16. | Kalaunuiohua | ||
| 3. | Keeaumoku | 10. | Umi-a-Liloa | 17. | Kahaimoilea | ||
| 4. | Keawe-nui | 11. | Liloa | 18. | Kalapana | ||
| 5. | Keakealani (w) | 12. | Kiha-nui | 19. | Kanipahu | ||
| 6. | Iwikauikaua | 13. | Kauholanuiamahu | ||||
| 7. | Makakaualii | 14. | Kahoukapu |
[The above list in reverse order follows somewhat the Ulu line of genealogy as shown in “Polynesian Race,” Vol. I, pages 191–2.]
| Kanipahu | Alaekauakoko | Hualani | |||
| 1. | | Kalapana | Makeamalaihanae | ||
| Kalahumoku | Laamea | 2. | Kahaimoelea | ||
| 2. | Ikialaamea | Kalamea | 3. | Kalau | |
| 3. | Kamanawa (w) | Kaiua | 4. | Kuaiwa | |
| 4. | Uakaiua | Kuaimakani | 5. | Kahau | |
| 5. | Kauahae-a-K. | Kapiko | 6. | Kauhola | |
| 6. | Kuleanakapiko | Keanianihooleilei | 7. | Kiha | |
| 7. | Akahiakuleana (w) | Liloa | 8. | Liloa | |
| Umi | and Omaokamao (k) | ||||
| Lonoapii | Piilaniwahine | ||||
| Moihala | Kaholipeoku | ||||
| Lonowahinekahaleikeopapa | Kauhealuikawaokalani | ||||
| Kalaniheliikauhilonohonua | Loheakauakeiki | ||||
| Kahoanokapuokuihewa | Kapahimaiakea | ||||
| Kapuleiolaa | Kanaloauoo | ||||
| Kapaihi | Mahiopupelea | ||||
| Hoau | Kamaiki | ||||
| Keaweikekino | Ileholo | ||||
| Kahiko | Kuanuuanu | ||||
| Kahili | Napolo | ||||
| Hopuola | Kalimahauna | ||||
| Sara Hiwauli | John Ii |
[[328]]
[This list starting from Kanipahu, No. 50 of the Ulu line, does not show clearly the sex of Ii’s ancestry. See Polynesian Race, I, p. 191.]
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |||
| 1. | Kalapana | Makeamalamaihanae | 6. | Kauhola [nuimahu] | Neula | |
| 2. | Kahaimoeleaikaikupou | Kapoakauluhailaa | 7. | Kiha | Waoilea | |
| 3. | Kalaunuiohua | Kaheke | 8. | Liloa | Akahiakuleana | |
| 4. | Kuaiwa | Kamuleilani | 9. | Umi. | ||
| 5. | Kahoukapu | Laakapu |
[This list is based on the Ulu line, of which Kalapana is No. 51.]
MAUI
| Male | Female | Male | Female | |||
| 61. | Piilani | Laielohelohe | 65. | Kalanikaumakaowakea | Kaneakalau | |
| Lonoapii | 66. | Lonohonuakini | Kalanikauanakinilani | |||
| 62. | Kihapiilani | Kumaka | 67. | Kaulahea | Papaikaniau | |
| 63. | Kamalalawalu | Piilaniwahine | 68. | Kekaulike | Kekuiapoiwa | |
| 64. | Kauhi-a-Kama | Kapukini | 69. | Kahekili |
According to J. Koii’s record, a variance on the Ulu-Hema line.
| 61. | Keawe (k) | Kalanikauleleiaiwi (w) |
| 62. | Keeaumoku (k) | Keawepoepoe (k) |
| 63. | Keoua (k) | Kameeiamoku (k) |
| 64. | Kamehameha I. | Kepookalani (k) |
| 65. | Kaoleioku (k) | Aikanaka (k) |
| 66. | Konia (w) Pauahi (w) | Keohokalole (w) |
| 67. | Pauahi (w) Ruth K. (w) | Kalakaua (k) |
| 65. | Kaoleioku (k) Kamehameha III. | Kinau (w) |
| 66. | Konia (w) | Kamehameha IV., V. |
| 67. | Pauahi (w) |
| Kalaiwahineuli (w) | Keoua kalina kupua | Haae |
| Kalaipaihala | Kamehameha I. | Kamakaeheikuli (w) |
| Kaoanaeha (w) | Kinau (w) | Kalaemamahu |
| Kekela (w) | Liholiho, Lot, etc. | Kekauluohi (w) |
| Emma (w) | Lunalilo | |
| Kanaloauoo | Mahi a Lole | Kaunana a Mahi |
| Haae | Kekuiapoiwa 2 | Kamehameha I. |
[The four lists given above differ in part from the closing of the Ulu list, as shown on page 192 of Vol. I, “Polynesian Race.”]
| 1. | Kaneoneo | 6. | Kahoowaha a Kalani (k) | 11. | Kohipalaoa (w) | ||
| 2. | Kumahana (k) | 7. | Kanekapu-a-Kuihewa (k) | 12. | Piliwale (k) | ||
| 3. | Peleioholani (k) | 8. | Kakuihewa (k) | 13. | Kalonaiki (k) | ||
| 4. | Kualii (k) | 9. | Kaunuiakaneloalani (w) | ||||
| 5. | Kauahi-a-Kahoowaha (k) | 10. | Kanehoalani (w) |
[[329]]
[This list, tracing backward, differs somewhat from that of the Nanaulu line of comparative genealogy in Vol. I, of “Polynesian Race,” page 249.]
| 37. | Kalaunuiohua | Keenuihelemoku (w) |
| Kapapalimulimu (w) | Kupapalahalaha | |
| Nakoloilani (w) | Hekilimakakaakaa | |
| Kauilanuimakehaikalani | Keolaihonua (w) | |
| Kapunohulani | Kaalewalewa (w) | |
| Kekoiula-a-Kahai | Keanuenuepiolani (w) | |
| Hinahanaiakamalama | ||
| 38. | Kumuleilani (w) | Kuaiwa (k) |
| Halolena | ||
| Kalenaula | ||
| Owa | ||
| Kaululena | ||
| Kuhimakaukona | ||
| 35. | Ahukini-a-Laa | Hai-a-kamio (w) |
| Luaehu |
[Lists numbered 37 and 38 seem to have been worked out from material in Kuokua for 1868, June 20 and July 18 issues. The numbers 37, 38 and 35 refer to genealogy as given in “Polynesian Race,” p. 249.] [[330]]