Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII

by Unknown

II.—GENERAL

• [A]
• Aboukir, British cruiser, iv: 206.
• Aden, harbor of, vi: 330.
• Aerial photographs, being assembled to form map of enemy country, viii: 235.
• Aeronautics:
  • Airplanes,
    • Wright-Martin reconnaissance plane, ii: 124;
    • directing artillery fire, ii: 129;
    • in Palestine (in color), ii: facing p. 220;
    • target as seen from height, ii: 354;
    • Italian fighting plane, iii: 243;
    • British airplanes in mass formation, iii: 383;
    • attacking submarine, iv: 83, 198, 285;
    • mechanism for launching from deck of battleship, iv: 141;
    • construction of, viii: 218;
      • in color, iv: facing p. 286;
    • torpedo-plane, iv: 306;
    • aviator "true-ing" plane, v: 311;
    • assembling Liberty planes in France, v: 313;
    • British flyer dropping wreath on comrade's grave inside German lines, vii: 188;
    • aviator dropping bombs,viii: 219;
    • in color, viii: frontispiece;
    • plane starting flight (in color), viii: facing p. 188;
    • Spad plane, viii: 190;
    • Richthofen's "Traveling Circus," viii: 191;
    • De Haviland-4, viii: 192, xi: 217;
    • machine-gun mountings on, viii: 193, 209, 211;
    • German armored plane, showing detail of construction, viii: 195;
    • German night bomber, viii: 202;
    • German hydroplane, viii: 203;
    • Handley-Page bomber, viii: 204, 220;
    • manufacture of propellers, viii: 205, 239;
    • Leoning monoplane, viii: 207;
    • Curtis triplane, viii: 210;
    • British seaplanes, viii: 213, 237;
    • camouflaged carrier-ship for, viii: 215;
    • bomb-carrying devices on, viii: 219, 224, 227;
    • German Albatross, viii: 222;
    • Caproni triplane, viii: 223;
    • Martin bomber, viii: 234;
    • a U. S. two-seater (in color), viii: facing p. 348;
    • airplane ambulance, viii: 368;
    • A. E. F. hangar in France, x: 124;
    • an air duel, x: 204;
    • in battle formation, x: 217, 228;
    • Burgess tractor, x: 392;
    • patrolling over A. E. F. sector, xi: 138;
    • Curtiss biplane, xi: 215;
    • Wright warplane, xi: 218;
    • inspection before flight, xi: 220;
    • testing engine before installation, xi: 221;
    • circling above U. S. battleship Connecticut, xi: 223;
    • U. S. pursuit plane, xi: 225;
    • skeleton of airplane body, xi: 227;
    • planes used for carrying Pershing's mail, xi: 348.
  • Balloons, French sausage type, iii: 305, viii: 260;
    • operating with naval convoy, iv: 289;
    • uses of hydrogen vs. helium for inflation of, viii: 244;
    • U. S. sausage type, viii: 258;
    • French spherical type, viii: 261;
    • cable reel of kite balloon, viii: 262.
  • Dirigibles, Zeppelin being guided by lighthouse, ii: 265;
    • interior of a Zeppelin, ii: 269;
    • British dirigible convoying U. S. troopship, iv: 291;
    • French type, viii: 242;
    • repairing a French type, viii: 245;
    • early type of Zeppelin, viii: 247;
    • Zeppelin L-49 shot down by French, viii: 249;
    • interior of British R-34, viii: 251;
    • fuel tanks on Zeppelin L-49, viii: 253;
    • R-34 being filled with gas at Mineola, viii: 255;
    • U. S. type, viii: 256;
    • pilot's gondola on a Zeppelin, x: 226;
    • Zeppelin L-15 sinking, x: 361.
• Aeroplanes,
  • see Aeronautics, Airplanes.
• Africa,
  • battle scene in, iii: 251;
  • scene in German East Africa, iii: 255;
  • natives, vi: 48.
• Agadir, i: 106.
• Airplanes, see Aeronautics.
• Air raids,
  • funeral of English victims, ii: 300;
  • London school children seeking shelter under desks, vii: 361;
  • protection of French works of art against, x: 364.
• Airships, see Aeronautics, Balloons, Dirigibles.
• Aisne River,
  • A. E. F. advance trenches near, v: 259;
  • airplane view of French hospital on, vii: 63.
• Albatross airplane, viii: 222.
• Albert,
  • ruins of, in color, i: facing p. 300;
  • ruins of Church of Notre Dame, xi: 23.
• Algeciras Conference, i: 99.
• Alnwick Castle, British liner, iv: 231.
• Alpini, iii: 228.
• Alps,
  • scene on Austro-Italian border, ii: 237;
  • Austrian stronghold on, ii: 241.
• Alsace,
  • a valley in, iii: 21;
  • forest behind trenches, iii: 47;
  • American troops entering, May 27, '18, v: 267.
• Alsace-Lorraine,
  • German lookout tower, i: 221;
  • reunion with France symbolized, ii: 391.
• Ambulances,
  • group of American drivers and cars, vii: 31, 213;
  • French, mounted on auto trucks, vii: 202;
  • American, at Verdun, vii: 207, 251;
  • improvised British, in Mesopotamia, vii: 260;
  • gathering wounded after battle, vii: 400, xi: 209;
  • dog-drawn, viii: 378;
  • woman driver, x: 186;
  • see also
    • under country, Army;
    • Hospitals;
    • Wounded.
• "America," painting by René Mal, v: 50.
• American Fund for French Wounded,
  • a Paris fête for, vii: 59;
  • distributing clothing to refugees, vii: 102;
  • surgical dressing department, vii: 221;
  • packing kits for soldiers, vii: 246.
• American Jewish War Relief, bureau of information, vii: 351.
• Amerongen, former German Kaiser's residence at, after abdication, ix: 358.
• Amethyst, British cruiser, iv: 255.
• Amherst College, Army Training Corps at drill, xi: 170.
• Amiens, protecting art treasures from German bombardment, ii: 68.
• Amsterdam, a food riot, vi: 377.
• Anglia, British hospital ship, vii: 253.
• Annapolis, U. S. Naval Academy students, xi: 165.
• Anti-aircraft guns, v: 11, viii: 10, 13, 16, xi: 188.
• Antwerp,
  • town hall, ii: 169;
  • barbed-wire entanglements in streets, ii: 345;
  • Red Cross trains at, vii: 118.
• Arabic, sinking of, iv: 224.
• Arabs,
  • iii: 332;
  • gun dance, iii: 368.
• Arethusa, British destroyer, officers of, iv: 251.
• Argonne Forest,
  • territory lying before A. E. F. to advance through, v: 75;
  • U. S. infantrymen advancing through, v: 82, 247;
  • inside German trenches, v: 214;
  • A. E. F. officers' headquarters, v: 217;
  • captured German dugout, v: 235;
  • men of 77th Div. in, v: 244;
  • concealed German artillery, xi: 53.
• Arkansas, U. S. battleship,
  • close-up, showing gun fire, iv: 361;
  • cleared for action, iv: 392.
• Armenians, murdered by Turks, vii: 96.
• Armentières, British clearing ruins of, i: 240.
• Armies,
  • see name of country;
  • also Battle scenes.
• Armistice,
  • German delegates passing through French lines on way to meet Foch, ii: 390, [xii: 251];
  • first meeting of Allied and German delegates, v: 392;
  • Paris celebration, vi: 107.
• Armor, breast-plate for soldier as protection against bullet, viii: 68.
• Armor plate, forging of, viii: 62, [xii: 70].
• Arras,
  • town hall, ii: 85;
  • ruins of Cathedral, ii: 351, iii: 67;
  • ruins of, iii: 279.
• Artificial hands and arms for war cripples,
  • eating with mechanical hands, vii: 234;
  • doing farm work, vii: 235;
  • doing carpenter work, viii: 383;
  • manufacture of artificial arms and legs, viii: 385;
  • doing mechanical work, xi: 290.
• Artillery,
  • manufacturing 16-in. guns at Watervliet Arsenal, i: 304;
  • line of howitzer fire, ii: 129, iii: 159;
  • heavy guns on way to front, ii: 147;
  • ricochet and non-ricochet shells, i: 333;
  • disappearing gun, v: 307;
  • mortar battery, viii: 3;
  • railway-mount guns, viii: 29, xi: 278;
  • big gun in position for action, viii: 31;
  • 8-in. howitzer with caterpillar mount, viii: 40;
  • tractor for hauling, viii: 42;
  • breech-block and bore of big gun, viii: 44;
  • construction of long-range gun, viii: 47, 55;
  • field guns, old and new types, viii: 56;
  • manufacture of shells, viii: 73;
  • path of shrapnel fire, viii: 74;
  • huge naval gun, xi: 273;
  • shrapnel exploding, xi: 275;
  • heavy shells on way to front, xi: 279;
  • camouflaged gun and gunners, xi: 292, 293;
  • construction of howitzers, [xii: 73];
  • of different belligerents, see name of country;
  • in action, see Battle scenes;
  • also Shells.
• Assouan, vi: 78.
• Astronomical instruments, Chinese, carried by Germans from Peking, vi: 255.
• Asturias, hospital ship, i: 293.
• Athens, war-time crowds, iii: 155.
• Australia, army,
  • embarking for overseas, ii: 201, vi: 38, 40;
  • landing at Gallipoli, iii: 167, iv: 40;
  • charging at Gallipoli, iii: 353.
• Austria-Hungary, army,
  • reservists in New York reporting for service, i: 281;
  • Alpine defenses, ii: 241;
  • artillery captured by Italians, ii: 287;
  • cavalry entering Polish village, iii: 123;
  • in Carpathian trenches, iii: 142;
  • on Isonzo front overlooking Italian positions, iii: 236;
  • resting, vi: 211;
  • at field mass, vi: 308;
  • in Tyrol stronghold, vi: 309;
  • siege gun, viii: 26.
• Auteuil,
  • tent hospital at, vii: 205, 206;
  • hospital workers serving coffee to convalescents, vii: 243.
• Ayesha, schooner used by crew of Emden to escape in, iv: 191.

• [B]
• B-2, British submarine, iv: 58.
• Badges and medals of American Red Cross (in color), vii: facing p. 50.
• Badonville, raid on German trenches near, v: 232.
• Bagdad,
  • iii: 186;
  • Arabs in, iii: 332.
• Bairnsfather, Capt. Bruce,
  • cartoons by, ii: 116, iii: 22, 23, 26.
• Balloons, see Aeronautics.
• Baltic, life-boats, iv: 234.
• Baltimore, U. S. cruiser, iv: 329.
• Barbed-wire,
  • as trench protection, ii: 284;
  • entanglements of, in Antwerp streets, ii: 345;
  • in Tsing-Tau defenses, iv: 61;
  • cutting device, viii: 154;
  • cutting entanglements by hand, xi: 254.
• Barcy, battlefield of, iii: 25.
• Baseball,
  • U. S. army men playing, vii: 315;
  • King George at game between U. S. Army and Navy teams in London, xi: 153.
• Battalion of Death,
  • Russian women's, iii: 125, vi: 162, xi: 206, 208;
  • Polish women's, vi: 218.
• Battle scenes,
  • charge by Prussian cuirassiers in Franco-Prussian War, i: 214;
  • French soldiers in the Vosges charging on skis, i: 216;
  • Belgians behind street barricades repulsing Germans, i: 312;
  • French machine gunners at Mancourt, ii: 43;
  • night bombardment by artillery, ii: 102;
  • airplane view during action on Western Front, ii: 105;
  • the dead after battle in Flanders, ii: 117;
  • British charge at Montaubon, ii: 121;
  • holes shot by shell fire, ii: 133, v: 236;
  • fight for Kemmel Hill, ii: 152;
  • poilus charging, ii: 185;
  • Allied dead on battlefield, ii: 194;
  • Highlanders attacking near Ypres, ii: 213;
  • Belgians on skirmish duty, ii: 347;
  • killed and debris on Marne battlefield, iii: 27, 94;
  • Germans crossing Marne River, iii: 32;
  • flash-light photograph at night, iii: 44;
  • British charging during battle of the Somme, iii: 57;
  • German charge at Chemin des Dames, iii: 73;
  • British bombardment of Passchendaele Ridge, iii: 78;
  • in Meuse-Argonne, iii: 101;
  • on Russo-German front, iii: 119;
  • in African jungle, iii: 251;
  • fight for Erzerum, iii: 263;
  • heap of Serbian dead, iii: 283;
  • cavalry charge, iii: 289;
  • killed German outposts, iii: 291;
  • directing battle by telephone, iii: 314;
  • Australians charging at Gallipoli, iii: 353;
  • at Messines Ridge, iii: 360;
  • battle wreckage, iii: 361, vi: 367, xi: 302, 309;
  • British blowing up ammunition dumps, iii: 384;
  • wounded awaiting transportation, iii: 385;
  • Scots on outpost duty, iii: 389;
  • naval action, iv: 17;
  • warship struck by torpedo, iv: 55;
  • British landing party at Zeebrugge, iv: 265;
  • U. S. Marines at Belleau Wood, v: 137;
  • Russian retreat from Galicia, vi: 180;
  • Russians charging through barbed wire, vi: 186;
  • Italian killed, vi: 310;
  • vision of Christ on battlefield, vii: 5;
  • ambulance men gathering wounded, vii: 400, xi: 209;
  • effect of howitzer fire on fort, viii: 135;
  • British Rifle Brigade at Neuve Chapelle, x: 11;
  • liquid fire attack, x: 19;
  • attack with grenades, x: 21;
  • night naval attack at Dardanelles, x: 36;
  • British meeting Turk attack at Gallipoli, x: 39;
  • charge of London Scottish at Messines, x: 45;
  • tanks advancing, x: 59;
  • Italians hard pressed by enemy, x: 63;
  • winning a Victoria Cross, x: 72;
  • British artillery in action, x: 107, 129;
  • Highlanders fighting through Loos, x: 157;
  • long-range bombardment of Austrian positions by Italians, x: 359;
  • hand-to-hand fight on destroyer Broke, x: 370;
  • Gurkhas capturing German trench, xi: 192;
  • tanks in action, xi: 252, 256, 263;
  • shrapnel explosion, xi: 275;
  • gas attack, xi: 319;
  • see also
    • Dead;
    • Wounded.
• Battleship in process of construction (in color), iv: facing p. 126.
• Bayern, German battleship, iv: 389.
• Beersheba, iii: 199.
• Belgium,
  • triumphant, symbolic painting (in color), iii: facing p. 380.
  • Army,
    • cavalry troops after defense of Liége, i: 208;
    • at mess with French soldiers, i: 241;
    • behind street barricade fighting Germans, i: 312;
    • cavalryman, ii: 160;
    • scouting, ii: 286;
    • on skirmish duty, ii: 347;
    • a "fighting priest" in trenches, iii: 15;
    • cavalry in trenches, iii: 19;
    • a sentry, iii: 285;
    • snipers, iii: 287;
    • anti-aircraft gun, viii: 13;
    • field gun, viii: 24.
  • Neutrality, facsimile of signatures to Treaty of 1839 guaranteeing, i: 147.
  • Relief,
    • supply ship on way from U. S., vii: 120;
    • relief packages, vii: 126;
    • making cradles for babies, vii: 141;
    • warehouse full of supplies, vii: 143;
    • relief workers in New York packing clothing for, vii: 165;
    • home return of refugees (in color), ix: facing p. 368;
    • Queen Elizabeth medal for workers, ix: 391.
• Benet-Mercier machine gun, viii: 82.
• Berlin,
  • victorious entry of William I, 1871, i: 150;
  • royal palace, i: 158;
  • soldiers leaving for the front, i: 191;
  • wreckage after food riots, vi: 256;
  • a public square, Nov., '18, vi: 257;
  • Brandenburger Gate, vi: 272;
  • Reichstag Building, vi: 277, xi: 3;
  • proclamation of German Republic, Nov. 8, '18, vi: 277;
  • barricaded streets during revolution, vi: 279;
  • transporting food by tram, vi: 282;
  • Spartacan demonstration, Feb., '19, vi: 290;
  • fighting between government troops and radicals, vi: 299;
  • demonstrations against Peace Treaty, vi: 301, [xii: 214].
• Berlin,
  • Congress of, 1878, i: 49;
  • British caricature of, i: 51.
• Bethlehem, Pa., a steel plant at, [xii: 67].
• Bethune, airplane view of, ii: 127.
• Bibles, for U. S. service men, vii: 284.
• "Big Bertha," German long-range gun,
  • fragment of shell used in bombarding Paris, viii: 46, 48, 58, 63, xi: 272;
  • diagram of shell, viii: 53;
  • prepared base for, viii: 61.
• Black Watch Regiment, British, x: 56.
• Blind,
  • learning modelling in clay, vii: 256;
  • benefit entertainment in New York for aid of, vii: 258;
  • learning basketry, vii: 259.
• Blücher, German cruiser, iv: 247;
  • sinking of, in battle of Dogger Bank, iv: 249.
• Blue Cross, care of horses wounded in battle, vii: 227, 228.
• "Blue Devils," French, iii: 49, v: 151.
• Bolsheviki,
  • agitator addressing troops, vi: 165;
  • Madrid demonstration, vi: 372.
• Bombs,
  • bomb-room in a British fuse factory, ii: 119;
  • illuminating bombs exploding, v: 133;
  • aviator dropping (in color), viii: frontispiece;
  • apparatus for, on German plane, viii: 219;
  • devices for carrying, on airplanes, viii: 224, 227;
  • French women manufacturing, xi: 283;
  • see also Depth charge.
• Bosphorus, i: 12, iii: 369.
• Bouillonville, street scene, v: 160.
• Bouvet, French battleship, iv: 48.
• Boy Scouts,
  • Red Cross men of future (in color), xi: frontispiece;
  • daily good turn (in color), xi: facing p. 96;
  • pledging allegiance to flag, xi: 97;
  • at salute, xi: 98;
  • wounded scout, xi: 99;
  • as war gardeners, xi: 101, 115, 116;
  • on visit to White House, xi: 102;
  • bridging stream, xi: 103;
  • learning coöperation, xi: 104;
  • camping, xi: 105;
  • as town cleaners, xi: 106;
  • as wireless operators, xi: 107;
  • in hiking outfit, xi: 108;
  • Third Liberty Loan poster, xi: 109;
  • field map making, xi: 110;
  • signalling (in color), xi: facing p. 224;
  • signalling, xi: 111;
  • encampment, xi: 112;
  • emergency coast guards, xi: 113;
  • on review before Theodore Roosevelt, xi: 114;
  • as wood cutters, xi: 117;
  • listening to scoutmaster around the camp-fire (in color), xi: facing p. 118.
• Brandenburger Gate, Berlin, vi: 272.
• Bread tickets, German, vi: 261.
• Brest, debarkation of A. E. F., v: 3.
• Breton peasant, v: 160.
• Breton-Pretot machine, for cutting barbed wire, viii: 153.
• Brialmont type of fort, ii: 350.
• Britannia, British tank in U. S., viii: 137, 138, 142.
• Brown University, Army Training Corps, xi: 163.
• Browning machine-gun,
  • light type, viii: 85;
  • heavy type, viii: 85.
• Bruges,
  • airplane view, viii: 232;
  • entry of King Albert into, ix: 390.
• Brussels,
  • town hall, i: 140;
  • bird's-eye view, i: 201;
  • during German occupation, i: 253;
  • Senate chamber used as church by Germans, i: 311;
  • German soldiers visiting Art Museum, ii: 344;
  • Palace of Justice, iii: 271;
  • King Albert's palace, ix: 387.
• Bucharest,
  • royal palace, ii: 62;
  • bird's-eye view, vi: 352.
• Buckingham Palace, London, i: 127;
  • on night of declaration of war, i: 138.
• Budapest, the quay, vi: 325.
• Bulgaria,
  • mountain village, vi: 339;
  • peasant women, vi: 340;
  • army, supply train behind the lines, vi: 343.
• Bullets,
  • diagram showing path of, viii: 93;
  • types of, used by airmen, viii: 212.
• Burgess tractor, in flight, x: 392.
• Burmese troops, vi: 6.

• [C]
• Cambrai, Canadians in, iii: 80.
• Camels,
  • as cavalry mounts, iii: 192;
  • caravan resting, iii: 367;
  • use by British in Egyptian campaign, vi: 68;
  • for carrying wounded, vi: 71;
  • as transport train in Asia Minor, vi: 333.
• Cameroons,
  • battle scene, iii: 251;
  • native market, vi: 52.
• Camouflage,
  • concealed British guns, ii: 123, 128;
  • wooden cannon, vi: 238;
  • screened railroad tracks, vi: 247, viii: 337;
  • over roadway, vi: 368;
  • example of need for, viii: 338;
  • soldier disguised by, viii: 339, 342;
  • for railway-mount guns, viii: 343, 347;
  • Mauretania in "dazzle" paint, viii: 344;
  • protected gun and gunners, xi: 292;
  • camouflaged mortar, xi: 293.
• Canada,
  • army recruiting by phonograph, i: 314;
  • veterans of second battle of Ypres, i: 379;
  • being reviewed by Field-Marshal Haig, ii: 114;
  • forestry unit, ii: 130;
  • presentation of colors, ii: 342;
  • going over top at Vimy Ridge, iii: 69;
  • in Cambrai, iii: 80;
  • in Flanders, iii: 345;
  • on hike, iii: 346;
  • artillery at the front, iii: 348;
  • 90th Winnipeg Rifles, vi: 24;
  • 1st Battalion, vi: 29;
  • guarding International Bridge, Niagara Falls, vi: 31, 34;
  • encamped at Toronto, viii: 305;
  • digging trenches, viii: 140.
• Canteens,
  • for service men, scenes in, vii: 7, 56, 268, 270, 394;
    • in color, vii: facing p. 96;
  • Red Cross automobile canteen, vii: 248;
  • group of Y. M. C. A. women workers, vii: 269.
• Cantigny,
  • men of 1st Div., A. E. F., advancing at, ii: 271;
  • French flame throwers after the attack, v: 32;
  • French sappers at ruins of, v: 33;
  • French and American veterans of, v: 125.
• Cape Town,
  • parade to aid recruiting, i: 383;
  • bird's-eye view, vi: 50.
• Caproni triplane, viii: 223.
• Carbon monoxide producer, viii: 187.
• Carrel-Dakin treatment ward in a war hospital, xi: 288.
• Cartoons:
  • American, civilization obscured by war, i: 87;
    • burning of American manufacturing plants, i: 275;
    • response to Europe's appeal for aid, i: 276;
    • on preparedness, i: 280, 297, 335, iv: 315;
    • German submarine warfare, i: 300, iv: 227;
    • responsibility of rulers for war, i: 314;
    • futility of diplomacy, i: 325, 326;
    • German hatred of U. S., i: 330;
    • barbarian's contempt for warring Europe, i: 335;
    • war debt for future generations, ii: 297;
    • German intrigue with Mexico, ii: 341;
    • disregard of international law by belligerents, iv: 230;
    • Iron Cross, v: 23;
    • Red Cross, vii: 28;
    • effect of U. S. loans to Allies, [xii: 10];
    • Europe's dependence on American food supply, [xii: 144].
  • Austrian,
    • conception of hatred, i: 149;
    • Zeppelin attacks on England, i: 302.
  • Belgian, on German brutality, vii: 129.
  • British,
    • Kaiser's project of Mittel-Europa, i: 10;
    • Bismarck's resignation from Chancellorship, from Punch, i: 74;
    • German hypocrisy, Punch, Sept. 9, '14, i: 90;
    • U. S. indifference to German outrages, Punch, Sept. 23, '14, i: 91;
    • Kaiser as protector of Islam, Punch, Apr. 5, '15, i: 100;
    • Germany's naval aspirations, Punch, July 12, '05, i: 105;
    • German advances to Holland, Punch, Jan. 11, '11, i: 118;
    • French desire to revenge 1870, i: 121;
    • French alarm over Austrian defeat, 1866, from Punch, i: 123;
    • frightfulness of war, i: 195;
    • Kaiser's Eastern policy, Punch, May 10, 1890, i: 203;
    • German use of frightfulness, Punch, Feb. 17, '15, i: 284;
    • Kaiser world's enemy, Punch, Aug. 19, '14, i: 294;
    • U. S. protests at British maritime acts, Punch, Jan. 6, '15, i: 298;
    • Kaiser's attitude on peace, Punch, Sept. 23, '18, i: 316;
    • U. S. relations with Germany, Punch, Apr. 21, '15, i: 324;
    • German atrocities, i: 351;
    • Capt. Bruce Bairnsfather's caricatures of life at the front, ii: 116, iii: 22, 23, 26;
    • Belgium's defiance of Germany, Punch, Oct. 21, '14, iii: 9, Aug. 12, '14, iii: 275;
    • German military failures, Punch, Nov. 4, '14, iii: 29;
    • Kaiser outcast from civilization, Feb. 19, '15, iii: 299;
    • Kaiser's plan for invasion of England, Punch, Oct. 28, '14, iv: 3;
    • German alliance with Austria and Bulgaria, iv: 6;
    • Germany's attempted blockade of England, Punch, Feb. 17, '15, iv: 9;
    • loyalty of India, Punch, Sept. 9 '14, x: 341.
  • Dutch,
    • Raemaekers' conception of Kultur, i: 222;
    • Reims Cathedral as temple of war, i: 231;
    • Germany's decline in strength, '17, i: 307;
    • Raemaekers on German deportation of Belgian workmen, i: 363;
    • Flemish "prosperity," Raemaekers' view of, vi: 85;
    • Raemaekers' conception of Kaiser haunted by sins, vi: 285.
  • French, "They shall not pass," i: 230.
  • German,
    • British policy with regard to Asiatics, i: 54;
    • Hague Temple of Peace, i: 94;
    • British difficulties with India, i: 101;
    • caricature of Sir Edward Grey, i: 198;
    • influences forcing U. S. into war, i: 289;
    • injustice of U. S. war against Germany, i: 290;
    • Japanese menace against U. S., i: 290;
    • on Allied Somme offensive, '16, i: 301;
    • U. S. munition trade, i: 307;
    • British advances to Bulgaria, i: 310;
    • Dr. Karl Helfferich, i: 318;
    • U. S. difficulties with Mexico, i: 323;
    • mailed fist, ii: Intro. xix;
    • on British censorship, ii: 101;
    • on British slackers, ii: 180;
    • on spy scare in England, ii: 260;
    • on U. S. neutrality, ii: 304;
    • British failure to accomplish war aims, iv: 192;
    • on submarine success, iv: 217;
    • British indifference to American submarine losses, iv: 229;
    • frightfulness of war, iv: 232;
    • use of works of art as defense, v: 13.
  • Italian,
    • extent of British Empire, i: 122;
    • on U. S. entry into war, i: 299;
    • on Italian neutrality, ii: 359;
    • Germany's invasion of Belgium, iii: 274.
  • Japanese, German reverses, iv: 175.
  • Norwegian, German conception of freedom of the sea, i: 357.
  • Unidentified, intervention of Powers to save Turkey, 1878, i: 41.
• Cartridges, kinds, viii: 60.
• Casement, Sir Roger, German passport of, ix: 52.
• Castle, Vernon, flying, xi: 214.
• Catapult,
  • used for launching airplanes, iv: 141;
  • use in hauling grenades, viii: 119.
• Cavell, Edith,
  • funeral procession entering Westminster Abbey, x: 177;
  • Norwich memorial to, x: 180.
• Chamber of Deputies, French, xi: 2.
• Chasseur Alpin, in color, ii: frontispiece.
• Château-Thierry,
  • river front, ii: 82;
  • bird's-eye view, ii: 156, v: 34: x. 4;
  • ruins of, ii: 272;
  • street barricade, v: 61;
  • company of 26th Div. going out of action at, v: 153.
• Chaumont, Pershing's headquarters at, vii: 317.
• Chavaniac, Château of,
  • Lafayette's birthplace, vii: 110, xi: 6;
  • interior view, vii: 113.
• Chemical warfare,
  • gas mask adjusted for use, v: 140;
  • filling tanks with phosgene, v: 322;
  • filling shells with mustard gas, v: 323, viii: 165;
  • testing an American gas mask, v: 325;
  • American "Model 1919" gas mask, v: 326;
  • gas training for American troops, viii: 121;
  • poison gas in iron drums, viii: 163;
  • effect of gas on leather gloves, viii: 167;
  • filling shells with phosgene, viii: 169;
  • frozen cube of mustard gas, viii: 172;
  • early types of gas masks, viii: 174, 175;
  • French "Model M-2" gas mask, viii: 175;
  • American "Model K. T." gas mask, viii: 176;
  • types of gas masks used by different belligerents, viii: 177;
  • diagram of gas mask, viii: 178;
  • views of U. S. poison gas plant at Edgewood Arsenal, viii: 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187;
  • gas masks for horses, xi: 315;
  • Germans under gas attack, xi: 317;
  • a gas attack before invention of masks, xi: 319.
• Chemin des Dames, soldiers exploring captured territory, ii: 78.
• Children in war:
  • American,
    • cultivating war garden, ii: 17;
    • new commander-in-chief (in color), xi: facing p. 368.
  • Armenian, refugees from Turkey at Salonika, vii: 369.
  • Belgian,
    • greeting British relief worker, vii: 134;
    • wounded, vii: 242;
    • under care of Red Cross, xi: 85;
    • refugees in France, xi: 86.
  • British,
    • London school-children in air raid drill, vii: 361;
    • as war gardeners, xi: 364, 367.
  • French,
    • making friends with American soldiers, v: 164, xi: 81;
    • outfitted with clothing by American Fund for French Wounded, vii: 102;
    • cared for by Red Cross, vii: 200, 201, 368;
    • war nurseries, vii: 211, 217;
    • going to school with gas masks, vii: 352;
    • being photographed with mothers by Germans for identification, xi: 59;
    • school in war zone, xi: 66;
    • little soldier asleep, xi: 70;
    • repatriated war refugees, xi: 75;
    • seeking safety in cellars, xi: 76;
    • offering prayers of thanksgiving, xi: 78;
    • treasuring presents of toys, xi: 79;
    • American Red Cross worker with little refugee, xi: 87;
    • Red Cross sketches used in educational campaign for proper care of, xi: 87-90;
    • refugees at La Jonchère Sanatorium, xi: 91;
    • playing at war, xi: 120, 374, 376, 379, 381, 383, 385;
    • posing for doughboy (in color), xi: facing p. 270;
    • tribute to marching U.S. soldiers (in color), xi: facing p. 324;
    • school-girls waiting to welcome Gen. Pétain, [xii: 114].
  • German, day home for soldiers' children in Berlin, xi: 64.
  • Italian,
    • group of war refugees, xi: 67;
    • young hero, xi: 68;
    • in underground Venetian school, xi: 69;
    • refugees in London, xi: 92.
  • Russian, Archangel school-children, xi: 379.
  • Serbian,
    • war orphans, vii: 148;
    • the little sergeant, xi: 71;
    • war sufferers, xi: 73.
    • See also
      • Boy Scouts;
      • Refugees.
• Christmas card for Kaiser from Uncle Sam (in color), xi: facing p. 248.
• City of Portland, U. S. motor ship, launching of, [xii: 96].
• Clemenceau, Georges,
  • boyhood home, ix: 4;
  • scene of attempted assassination, ix: 9;
  • pen with which signed Peace Treaty, ix: 13.
• Cleveland, view of docks and shipping, [xii: 148].
• Colmar, iii: 66.
• Cologne, bridge across Rhine at, i: 157.
• Colt machine-gun, viii: 80;
  • mounted on motor cycle, viii: 81;
  • use against air craft, viii: 83.
• Committee of Mercy,
  • caring for Belgian children, vii: 134;
  • helping refugees from Louvain, vii: 137.
• Congress, U. S., President Wilson addressing, i: 329.
• Connecticut, U. S. battleship, xi: 222.
• Constantinople,
  • general view, i: 60, iii: 369, vi: 345;
  • Galata Bridge, iii: 165;
  • Golden Horn, iv: 29, vi: 337;
  • Mosque of St. Sophia, vi: 232;
  • Imperial Treasury, vi: 233.
• Constanza, harbor of, i: 199.
• Convoy system, Allied, iv: 7.
• Copenhagen, bird's-eye view, i: 132.
• Cornell University, machine-gun squad, xi: 157.
• Cornwallis, British, battleship in action at Dardanelles, iv: 42.
• Cossack troops, ii: 233, iii: 130, vi: 195.
• Cracow,
  • Florian Gate, vi: 203;
  • Cathedral, vi: 204.
• Craonne, ruins of French church after bombardment, i: 396.
• Crillon, Hotel, headquarters of American peace delegation at Paris, [xii: 245].
• Culebra Cut, Panama Canal, i: 85.
• Curtis triplane, viii: 210.
• Curtiss biplane, xi: 215.
• Cyprus, scene during ceremonies of British annexation of, i: 176.
• Czechoslovak girls in native dress, vi: 398.

• [D]
• Daffodil, British ferry boat, after Zeebrugge raid, iv: 270.
• Danton, French battleship, iv: 377.
• Danube River, iii: 217.
• Danzig, vi: 296.
• Dardanelles, iv: 21, vi: 329;
  • night bombardment at, by British warships, x: 36.
• Dartmouth College, student regiment at drill, xi: 157.
• De Haviland-4 airplane, viii: 192, xi: 217.
• De Wet, Gen., surrender to Gen. Botha, iii: 254.
• Dead,
  • after a battle in Flanders, ii: 117;
  • field strewn with Allied dead, ii: 194;
  • poilu saluting grave of comrade (in color), iii: facing p. 100;
  • Serbians killed in defending Belgrade, iii: 283;
  • German outposts killed on Galician front, iii: 291;
  • loading trawlers with the killed in Gallipoli fighting for burial at sea, iv: 52;
  • Italians killed in front of Austrian positions, vi: 310;
  • Armenians murdered by Turks, vii: 96;
  • gravestones for A. E. F. buried in France, x: 115;
  • cartload of, from battlefield, x: 349.
• Decorations,
  • German Crown Prince bestowing Iron Cross, ii: 39;
  • first recipients of Croix de Guerre, iii: 12;
  • Clemenceau decorating a priest, iii: 85;
  • Rumanian King decorating troops, iii: 219;
  • Gen. Helmick awarding D. S. C. to colored troops, v: 268;
  • King George of England decorating U. S. soldier, v: 383;
  • badges and medals of American Red Cross (in color), vii: facing p. 50;
  • Salvation Army girls being decorated by Gen. Edwards, vii: 395;
  • Marshal Joffre decorating officers, ix: 158;
  • honoring French war heroes (in color), x: frontispiece;
  • Gen. Neville decorating colors of 6th U. S. Marine Regt., x: 199.
• Delhi, vi: 74.
• Depth charge exploding, iv: 198, x: 307.
• Detroit, automobiles ready for shipment, [xii: 17].
• Deutschland, German merchant submarine, iv: 215, xi: 236;
  • at Baltimore, x: 270;
  • returning to Bremen, x: 273.
• Dinant,
  • fortress and town of, i: 143, ii: 349;
  • a château near, iii: 13.
• Dixmude, destruction of (in color), i: facing p. 198.
• Dogs in war,
  • drawing Belgian artillery, ii: 196;
  • searching for Germans, iii: 18;
  • as Red Cross workers, vii: 156, 222;
  • pulling ambulance, viii: 378;
  • French war dogs, xi: 341;
  • Dutch war dogs pulling machine gun, xi: 343;
  • training French war dogs, xi: 345;
  • Italian despatch dogs, xi: 347;
  • Italian war dogs carrying supplies to Front, xi: 363.
• Douaumont, Fort, view from air, viii: 228.
• Dublin,
  • ruins of Sinn Fein Rebellion, '16, vi: 55, 61;
  • street fighting, '16, vi: 58.
• Duma, Russian, meeting-place, vi: 173.
• Dynamos, carried away by Germans from French and Belgian factories, vi: 250.

• [E]
• Eagle Hut, American Y. M. C. A. honor for service men in London, vii: 264, 288, 320.
• Eagle Hut, Y. M. C. A. house for service men in Bryant Park, New York City, vii: 265.
• East Africa, German,
  • Hindu shop, vi: 51;
  • native troops, vi: 253;
  • rural scene, vi: 254.
• Echternach, vi: 92.
• Egypt,
  • supply depot, vi: 67;
  • native troops, vi: 69;
  • laborers in France, vi: 70;
  • northern, vi: 81.
• Ehrenbreitstein, German fortress at, i: 156.
• Eiffel Tower, equipped with searchlight, ii: 267.
• Emden, German cruiser, iv: 171;
  • before the war, iv: 173;
  • ashore on Keeling Island, Nov. 9, '14, iv: 182.
• Enfield rifle, viii: 98, 100, 103, 104.
• Erzerum,
  • fight for, iii: 263;
  • general view of, iii: 268.
• Essey, ruins of, v: 156.

• [F]
• Falaba, sinking of, by U-boat, x: 287.
• "Fantom of Death," xi: 395.
• Fère-en-Tardenois, ruins of, ii: 323.
• Feuta, Austrian cruiser, iv: 283.
• Fismes, Hôtel de Ville, ruins of, v: 191.
• Fiume, vi: 315.
• Flanders,
  • German trenches, ii: 109;
  • the killed after a battle, ii: 117;
  • French and Belgian ammunition trains on way to front, ii: 193;
  • German artillery in, iii: 36.
• Flirey, ruins of, v: 151.
• Florida, U. S. battleship, guns of, iv: 350.
• Food conservation,
  • drying fruits and vegetables, [xii: 52];
  • municipal canning station, [xii: 61];
  • a community conference on, [xii: 140].
• Ford baby tank, xi: 262.
• Foreign Legion, vi: 229, x: 28, xi: 194.
• France:
  • Army, advancing in the Vosges on skis, i: 216;
    • at mess with Belgian troops, i: 241;
    • on guard on Swiss border, i: 259;
    • Chasseur Alpin ("Blue Devils"), iii: 49, v: 151;
      • in color, ii: frontispiece;
    • machine gunners at Mancourt, ii: 43;
    • scouts on the Meuse, ii: 45;
    • sappers at work, ii: 73;
    • poilu on guard in Alsace (in color), ii: facing p. 136;
    • receiving instructions before going into trenches, ii: 153;
    • poilus charging, ii: 185;
    • grenadiers at Chemin des Dames, ii: 215;
    • on march with American soldiers, ii: 219;
    • soldiers' wives waiting in line to get government allowance, ii: 378;
    • poilu (in color), iii: frontispiece;
    • first recipients of Croix de Guerre, iii: 12;
    • Clemenceau decorating a priest, iii: 85;
    • field kitchen, iii: 311;
    • flame throwers at Cantigny, v: 32;
    • sappers at Cantigny, v: 33;
    • wounded poilu being supported by doughboy, v: 50;
    • sketches of poilu types, v: 156;
    • supply train on way to front, v: 302;
    • wounded soldier being brought in by American comrade, v: 386;
    • North African trooper (in color), vi: facing p. 378;
    • wounded soldiers in Switzerland, vi: 381;
    • types of infantry equipment, viii: 71;
    • soldiers watching bombardment in the Vosges (in color), viii: facing p. 122;
    • testing fitness of soldiers, viii: 352, 353;
    • Marshal Joffre decorating officers, ix: 158;
    • decorating war heroes (in color), x: frontispiece;
    • brave wounded, x: 112;
    • spahis, x: 117;
    • group of airmen, x: 207;
    • soldiers resting, x: 367, xi: 190;
    • cavalry on march, xi: 49;
    • sappers with tools, xi: 312;
    • war-dogs, xi: 341, 345;
    • see also Battle scenes.
  • Artillery,
    • on Champagne front, ii: 66;
    • heavy guns on way to front, ii: iii, v: 349;
    • bringing shells to advanced positions, iii: 59;
    • big railway-mount guns, iii: 65, v: 166, viii: 35;
    • famous "75's," iii: 93;
    • supply of shells, iii: 312;
    • 155-mm. guns, v: 172;
    • biggest gun used in war, viii: 52;
    • a big shell, viii: 57.
  • Industry,
    • ruined machinery of a manufacturing plant, ii: 77;
    • dynamos carried away by Germans, vi: 250.
  • Navy,
    • warship taking on provisions, iv: 177;
    • device for detection of U-boats, iv: 308;
    • battleships in battle order, iv: 374;
    • naval guns on Western Front, viii: 341, 343;
    • see also name of war vessel.
  • Parliament, Chamber of Deputies, xi: 2.
• "France Aroused," sculpture, i: 142.
• Free Milk for France,
  • poster, vii: 377;
  • American girls raising funds for, vii: 378.
• Freiburg, vi: 288.
• Fryatt, Capt. Charles,
  • body being escorted through Dover streets, x: 267;
  • funeral cortege entering St. Paul's Cathedral, London, x: 268;
  • grave, x: 269.
• Furious, British floating aerodrome, iv: 287.

• [G]
• Galicia,
  • oil wells, iii: 144;
  • ruined oil fields, iii: 265;
  • German soldiers marching through, xi: 17.
• Gallipoli,
  • British troops landing, iii: 167, iv: 37, 40;
  • wounded Anzacs, iii: 169, 172;
  • Anzac trenches, iii: 170, 171, 342;
  • Sedd-ul Bahr fortress, iii: 341;
  • Anzac camp, iii: 351;
  • Australians charging, iii: 353;
  • loading trawlers with Allied dead for burial at sea, iii: 354;
  • bombardment of fortifications by Allied warships, iv: 38;
  • signaling by heliograph at, vi: 228;
  • British meeting Turkish attack, x: 39;
  • scene behind Anzac lines, xi: 15.
• Gas masks, types of, v: 326, viii: 174, 175, 176, 177, 178.
• Geneva, interior of Victoria Hall, [xii: 172].
• George Washington, U. S. transport,
  • used by President Wilson for trip to France for Peace Conference, [xii: 162];
  • starting on first trip across with the President, [xii: 187].
• Germany:
  • Army,
    • Southwest African cavalry, i: 11;
    • Southwest African camel corps, i: 96;
    • machine-gun abandoned in Belgium, i: 237;
    • reservists reporting to colors, i: 248;
    • soldiers bivouacked in ballroom, i: 252;
    • infantry marching to Ostend, i: 349;
    • firing from behind defensive shelter, ii: 29;
    • signal corps at work, ii: 100;
    • in trenches in Flanders, ii: 109;
    • in underground quarters, ii: 256;
    • soldier surrendering, ii: 295, v: 48;
    • group of airmen, ii: 336;
    • at mess on Eastern Front, ii: 362;
    • in Poland, iii: 108, vi: 207;
    • entrenched machine-gun battery, iii: 131;
    • staff officers observing bombardment, iii: 134;
    • field telephone station, iii. 295;
    • struggling through Serbian mud, iii: 399;
    • in trenches in Argonne, v: 214;
    • in a Russian forest, vi: 212;
    • building trenches, vi: 245;
    • war booty, vi: 250;
    • soldier harvesting, vi: 251;
    • East African troops, vi: 253;
    • pay-day, vi: 267;
    • wounded being gathered by ambulance men, vii: 208;
    • plan of underground village for troops, viii: 126;
    • first line trench shelters at Pleimont, viii: 131;
    • "pill-boxes," viii: 132;
    • officer's underground bed-room, viii: 133;
    • a trench, viii: 134;
    • infantry resting, xi: 10, 199;
    • in Galicia, xi: 17;
    • bridging a river, xi: 27;
    • entering bombarded Russian town, xi: 34;
    • Uhlans, xi: 196;
    • troops returning to rear, xi: 197;
    • troops on church parade, xi: 201;
    • entering Lemberg, xi: 203;
    • see also Battle scenes.
  • Artillery,
    • anti-aircraft gun, ii: 364;
    • in Flanders, iii: 36;
    • howitzers, iii: 128, viii: 32;
    • observation tower, viii: 15;
    • fragment of long-range shell used in bombarding Paris, viii: 46, 48, 58, 63, xi: 272;
    • diagram of long-range shell, viii: 53;
    • prepared position for "Big Bertha," viii: 61.
  • National Assembly, in session, vi: 274.
  • Navy,
    • naval base at Kiel, ii: 56;
    • battle cruisers, iv: 146;
    • submarine dry-dock in Kiel Canal, iv: 202;
    • coat of arms on captured U-boat, iv: 212;
    • interior of a U-boat, iv: 237;
    • officers and men of captured U-boat, iv: 238;
    • captured U-boats in Brooklyn Navy Yard, iv: 297;
    • surrender of fleet to Allies at Scapa Flow, iv: 381, 382, 383, 386, 390;
    • naval gun captured on Western Front, viii: 30;
    • details of U-boats, viii: 265, 267;
    • aboard a torpedo boat, x: 278;
    • see also Submarines;
    • also name of vessel.
  • Reichstag Building, vi: 277, xi: 3.
  • Ship-building yard, ii: 19.
• Gibraltar, Rock of, ii: Intro. xiv.
• Gloucester Castle, British hospital ship, iv: 233.
• Goeben, German cruiser, v: 15.
• Gold $5,000,000 in kegs on way from U. S. to Europe, i: 269.
• Golden Horn, Constantinople, iv: 29, vi: 337.
• Grand Pré, ruins of, v: 263.
• "Gratitude March," Polish school-boy's tribute to American children, xi: 390, 392.
• Great Britain:
  • Army,
    • in German East Africa, i: 14, iii: 252;
    • New Guinea colonials, i: 81;
    • railroad construction in France, ii: 44, v: 296;
    • machine-gun unit on Western Front, ii: 125;
    • regiment of Highlanders, ii: 172;
    • motor lorries on way to front, ii: 192, iii: 5;
    • street barricade against Germans in a French town, ii: 289;
    • assisting in recruiting, ii: 310;
    • descending Mount of Olives in Palestine (in color), ii: facing p. 332;
    • cavalry in trenches, ii: 19;
    • on Italian Front, iii: 241;
    • in Cameroons, iii: 251;
    • supply train, iii: 317;
    • advance medical station in Palestine, iii: 326;
    • cavalry resting, iii: 362;
    • wounded awaiting transportation, iii: 385, vii: 196, 238;
    • bringing up pontoons for use at front, iii: 387;
    • "Die Hards," iii: 388;
    • Scots on outpost duty, iii: 389;
    • on Salonika Front, iii: 397;
    • going over the top, flash-light photo, v: 293;
    • recruiting posters, vi: 6, 63, vii: 129, xi: 334;
    • in trenches, vi: 62;
    • on march (in color), vi: facing p. 130;
    • supplies at Salonika, vi: 225;
    • bandaging wounded on Western Front, vii: 97;
    • "Tommy" making friends with Belgian children, vii: 134;
    • Sudanese troops in Egypt, vii: 323;
    • entering Bagdad, vii: 326;
    • troop train in France, vii: 388;
    • field oven viii: 291;
    • Rifle Brigade fighting way through Neuve Chapelle, x: 11;
    • charge of London Scottish at Messines, x: 45;
    • Black Watch Regiment, x: 56;
    • Scots fighting through Loos, x: 157;
    • soldiers with captured souvenirs, xi: 182;
    • cavalry camp, xi: 184;
    • smiling Tommies going to battle, xi: 185;
    • wounded soldiers at Neuve Chapelle, xi: 187;
    • awaiting inspection, xi: 297;
    • Highlander with doughboy, xi: 361;
    • see also
      • Australia;
      • Battle scenes;
      • Canada;
      • India;
      • New Zealand;
      • South Africa.
  • Artillery,
    • in action, ii: 128, 132, x: 107, 129;
    • returning from front, ii: 158;
    • big guns on way to front, vi: 65;
    • hauling big gun into position, vi: 90;
    • howitzer, viii: 33.
  • Navy,
    • on board a battleship, iv: 25;
    • on board a monitor, iv: 26;
    • gun and gun crew of monitor, iv: 34, 281;
    • mine-sweepers, iv: 51;
    • patrol boat on duty, iv: 73;
    • veterans of battle of Jutland, iv: 122, 155;
    • recruiting poster, iv: 139;
    • battle cruisers, iv: 151;
    • heroes of Zeebrugge raid, iv: 155;
    • submarine officer watching for target, iv: 236;
    • monitor in action, iv: 282;
    • destroyer on patrol duty, iv: 295;
    • treating wounded in Mesopotamia, vii: 327;
    • shell of super gun, viii: 4;
    • Grand Fleet, xi: 32;
    • see also name of war vessel.
  • Parliament, Houses of, xi: 2.
• Greek reservists in U. S. reporting for duty, i: 261.
• Grenades,
  • filling, viii: 171;
  • throwing, x: 21.
• Grosser Kurfürst, German battleship surrendered at Scapa Flow, iv: 389.
• Gurkhas,
  • at English entertainment, vi: 17;
  • at battle front, x: 87;
  • capturing German trench, xi: 192;
  • pipers, xi: 333.

• [H]
• Hague, Peace Palace at, i: 102.
• Hamburg, river front, vi: 269.
• Hamidieh, Turkish cruiser, officers and crew, iv: 46.
• Handley-Page bombing plane, viii: 204, 220.
• Heligoland,
  • harbor of, iv: 241;
  • street scene, iv: 242.
• Heliograph, signalling by, vi: 228.
• Helmets,
  • manufacture of, viii: 65;
  • use by war photographers, viii: 67;
• Helsingfors,
  • market scene, vi: 197;
  • general view, vi: 199.
• Hermannstadt, iii: 220.
• Herzegovina, town scene, vi: 361.
• Hindenburg, German battleship, iv: 385, 389.
• Hindenburg Line, tunnel entrance, v: 294.
• Hindu Maharajah, vi: 79.
• Hindu shop in East Africa, vi: 51.
• Hochoffen Company's smelters, Lübeck, Germany, i: 364.
• Hohenzollern,
  • Castle, i: 33;
  • coat of arms, i: 153.
• "Home from France," in color, iii: facing p. 348.
• Horses, treatment of, wounded in battle, vii: 227, 228.
• Hospitals:
  • American,
    • reading to sick and wounded, v: 339;
    • an evacuation hospital, v: 345;
    • at Neuilly, vii: 38, 77, 199;
    • on board battleship, vii: 41;
    • hospital trains, vii: 58, 107, 252, viii: 380;
    • Walter Reed Hospital, Washington, vii: 64;
    • tent hospital at Auteuil, vii: 205, 206, 243;
    • Debarkation Hospital No. 5, New York City, vii: 347;
    • gassed soldier at a field hospital, vii: 354;
    • hospital ship Mercy, viii: 370, 371, 374.
  • British,
    • American women's, in London, vii: 30;
    • bombarded by Germans, vii: 82;
    • home of Duke of Westminster as, vii: 89;
    • on Astor estate at Cliveden, vii: 106, 281;
    • Prince of Wales Hospital at Tottenham, vii: 108;
    • Duchess of Sutherland's, in France, vii: 109;
    • University College, Oxford, turned into, vii: 198;
    • hospital trains, vii: 241, viii: 379;
    • hospital ships, vii: 253, 396.
  • Dutch, German wounded being cared for at Maastricht, vii: 174.
  • French,
    • barges converted as, vii: 49, 236, 244;
    • near Soissons, airplane view, vii: 63;
    • box-car converted into, vii: 239.
  • German, hospital train, vii: 220.
  • Rumanian, anti-typus bath and disinfectant train, vii: 212.
  • Russian, scenes in, vii: 363, xi: 147.
  • Salonikan, bombarded by Germans, vii: 159.
  • Swiss, for treatment of tubercular patients, at Leysin, vii: 247.
• Howitzers,
  • path of trajectory and effect of fire, ii: 129, iii: 159, viii: 135;
  • German, iii: 128, viii: 32;
  • British, viii: 33;
  • 8-in., with caterpillar mount, viii: 40;
  • construction of, [xii: 73].
• Hungary, celebrating establishment of Republic, vi: 323.
• Hydrophones, for detection of U-boats, viii: 17, 19.

• [I]
• Indefatigable, British battle cruiser, iv: 148.
• India, army,
  • behind the lines in France, i: 219;
  • sepoys, iii: 182;
  • at a listening post in the desert, iii: 190;
  • Gurkhas at English entertainment, vi: 17;
  • detachment standing at attention, vi: 73;
  • in desert trenches, vi: 75;
  • Hindu servants of British officers, vi: 77;
  • Gurkhas at battle front, x: 86;
  • Gurkhas capturing German trench, xi: 192;
  • Gurkha pipers, xi: 333.
• Indians, American, in U. S. Army, xi: 176, 177.
• Inflexible, British battleship, iv: 44.
• International Bridge, Niagara Falls, vi: 31, 34.
• Invincible, British battle cruiser, iv: 72, 145.
• Ireland,
  • recruiting scene, vi: 54;
  • ruins of Dublin Rebellion, '16, vi: 55, 61;
  • street fighting in Dublin, '16, vi: 58.
• Iris, British ferry boat, returning after Zeebrugge raid, iv: 270.
• Isonzo valley, iii: 238.
• Italy:
  • Army,
    • group of Italian and U. S. airmen, i: 257;
    • at Mass before battle, ii: 50;
    • machine gunners at front, ii: 95, 238;
    • in trenches, prepared to repulse attack, ii: 150;
    • mountain sentinel, ii: 237, vi: 318;
    • in first line trenches overlooking Austrian position, ii: 243;
    • Arditi shock troops in action, ii: 247;
    • climbing to mountain positions, ii: 251, iii: 242;
    • first line troops under bombardment, ii: 253;
    • digging trenches in the Alps, iii: 225;
    • Alpini, iii: 228;
    • an outpost visited by Cadorna, iii: 233;
    • sharpshooters on Mount Nero, iii: 237;
    • entrenched, vi: 115;
    • mobilization, vi: 125;
    • recruits, vi: 126;
    • directing artillery fire from a mountain crag, vi: 307;
    • in mountain dugout, vi: 314;
    • hard pressed in battle, x: 63;
    • fording mountain torrent, xi: 28.
  • Artillery,
    • big guns, ii: 249, iii: 245;
    • hoisting guns up mountain, viii: 5;
    • anti-aircraft, viii: 10, 16;
    • a gun used against Austrian offensive, viii: 38;
    • long-range bombardment, x: 359;
    • artillery crossing mountains, xi: 40.
  • Declaration of war,
    • symbolized (in color), iii: facing p. 230;
    • crowds celebrating, vi: 116;
    • anti-German demonstration in Rome, vi: 117.
  • Navy,
    • motor boat sinking Austrian battleship, iv: 370;
    • sea tank breaking through enemy harbor defense, iv: 371;
    • mine layer, iv: 372.

• [J]
• Japan,
  • artillery advancing on Tsing Tao, ii: 358;
  • torpedo boats off Yokohama harbor, iv: 169;
  • state procession, vi: 383.
• Jason, in Plymouth harbor, vii: 135.
• Jerusalem,
  • Kaiser's entry, 1898, i: 97;
  • British tank in streets of (in color), ii: facing p. 280;
  • walls (in color), ii: facing p. 370;
  • surrender of, iii: 195;
  • Gen. Allenby's entry, iii: 323.
• Jutland,
  • battle of, British veterans of, iv: 122, 155;
  • British warships shelling German cruiser, iv: 130;
  • night action, iv: 132.
• Juvigny, German machine gun nests at, v: 261.

• [K]
• Kemmel Hill,
  • fight for, ii: 152;
  • French post on, v: 289.
• Kiel,
  • harbor of, ii: 56;
  • U-boat dry dock in Canal, iv: 202.
• Kiev,
  • street scene, vi: 240;
  • history museum, vi: 244.
• Knights of Columbus,
  • serving members of "Lost Battalion" after rescue, vii: 329;
  • group of secretaries at Lafayette Monument, Paris, vii: 330;
  • providing music for troops on leave, vii: 332;
  • hut on Broadway, New York City, vii: 333;
  • group of workers in battle area, vii: 335;
  • helping wounded, vii: 336;
  • in Verdun, vii: 337;
  • in the Argonne, vii: 338.
• Knitting,
  • in Central Park, New York, vii: 123;
  • New York firemen doing their bit, vii: 125.
• Königgrätz,
  • defeat of Austrians by Prussians in battle of, i: 42;
  • occupation by Prussians, 1866, i: 47.
• Königsberg, iii: 290.
• Kremlin, the, Moscow, ii: 234.
• Kronprinz Wilhelm, German sea raider, iv: 196.
• Krupp works, Essen, ii: 106.
• Kut-el-Amara,
  • native bazaar, iii: 181;
  • banks of Tigris at, iii: 183;
  • group of venerable inhabitants, iii: 318.

• [L]
• L-15, German Zeppelin, sinking, x: 361.
• L-49, Zeppelin,
  • captured by French, viii: 249;
  • fuel tanks on, viii: 253.
• Lafayette, Marquis de,
  • tomb, Pershing's visit to, v: 99;
  • birthplace, vii: 110, xi: 7;
  • Paris Monument, vii: 330;
  • Brooklyn Monument, xi: 7.
• Lafayette Fund, soldier's kit, vii: 88.
• Laundry, on wheels for army, viii: 288.
• Le Mans, Y. W. C. A. hostess house at, vii: 272.
• Leipzig, German cruiser, iv: 75.
• Lemberg, iii: 121, vi: 160;
  • German troops entering, xi: 203.
• Leoning monoplane, viii: 207.
• Leviathan, U.S. transport,
  • bringing home 27th Div., v: 298;
  • entering N.Y. harbor, vii: 382.
• Lewis machine-gun, v: 240, viii: 86.
• Liberty Bell, vi: 227.
• Liberty Loan, posters, x: 339, 353, xi: 109, [xii: 7], [xii: 14], [xii: 128], [xii: 131].
• Liberty Motor, viii: 194, 197, 198, 199.
• Liége,
  • bird's-eye view, i: 336;
  • Meuse bridge, iii: 6.
• Ligny, battle of, in Franco-Prussian War, i: 65.
• Lille,
  • German troops in, i: 172;
  • airplane view of, viii: 231.
• Lion, flagship of Adm. Beatty,
  • at battle of Jutland, iv: 147;
  • after battle off Dogger Bank, iv: 252.
• Liquid fire, x: 19.
• Lisbon, celebrating declaration of war, vi: 374.
• Locomotives, U. S.,
  • ready for shipment overseas, v: 195;
  • building of (in color), viii: facing p. 282;
  • being assembled in France x: 391.
• Locust Point, ruins of fire suspected of German incendiary origin, i: 279.
• London,
  • Buckingham Palace and Queen Victoria's monument, i: 127;
  • scene in front of Buckingham Palace on night of declaration of war, i: 138;
  • crowd in front of Royal Exchange listening to King's reading of war proclamation, i: 145;
  • night illumination for search of German air raiders, i: 151;
  • mass meeting to urge internment of Germans, ii: 259;
  • view from Westminster Abbey, vi: 4;
  • anti-conscription demonstration, vi: 7;
  • recruiting scene, vi: 8;
  • Lord Mayor's Show, vi: 9;
  • Tower of, vi: 11;
  • anti-German riot, x: 334.
• London Scottish, charging at Messines, x: 45.
• "Lost Battalion," members of, being fed at Knights of Columbus field kitchen, vii: 329.
• Louvain,
  • ruins of Library, i: 239;
  • refugees from, vii: Intro. xii.
• Lucy-le-Bocage, ruins of, v: 134.
• Luresnes, American Cemetery at, vii: 224.
• Lusitania,
  • sinking of, i: 291;
  • float representing sinking, i: 296;
  • facsimile of German warning against sailing on, i: 319;
  • attempt to save passengers while sinking, iv: 219;
  • popular German postcard depicting torpedoing, iv: 221;
  • German medal celebrating destruction, iv: 222;
  • appeal to revenge sinking of (in color), iv: facing p. 222;
  • funeral procession of victims, iv: 225;
  • on last voyage, iv: 226, xi: 20.
• Luxemburg, City of, vi: 93.

• [M]
• Machine-guns,
  • Lewis, v: 240, viii: 86;
  • Colt, viii: 80, 81, 83;
  • Benet-Mercier, viii: 82;
  • German, viii: 85;
  • Browning, viii: 85;
  • on airplanes, viii: 193, 209, 211.
• Madrid, Bolshevik demonstration, vi: 372.
• Mainz, vi: 295.
• Mainz, German cruiser, sinking off Heligoland, iv: 243.
• Majestic, British battleship, ii: 204.
• Matines, Cathedral, vi: 102.
• Malingering, tests for detection of, viii: 359, 363.
• Malmaison, Fort, German defenses at, ii: 41.
• Mancourt, French machine gunners repulsing German attacks, ii: 43.
• Marines, U. S., see U. S., Marines.
• Markgraf, German battleship surrendered at Scapa Flow, iv: 389.
• Marne, battles of,
  • dead and debris on battlefield, iii: 25, 94;
  • Germans forcing crossing of river, iii: 32;
  • French celebrating anniversary of, iii: 34.
• Marne River,
  • at Château-Thierry, ii: 82, x: 4;
  • Allied airplanes flying over, ii: 83;
  • Germans crossing, iii: 32;
  • U. S. troops resting near, v: 42.
• Marseillaise, singing of, xi: 327.
• Marseilles, arrival of Russian troops at, i: 251.
• Martin bombing plane, viii: 234.
• Mascots,
  • lion mascots of Maj. Lufberry, xi: 229;
  • baboon mascot of Royal Engineers, xi: 230.
• Masks, for shell-torn faces, viii: 389, 391.
• Maubeuge, ruin of fort at, ii: 11.
• Maude, Gen., grave of, iii: 187.
• McPherson, Fort, U. S. army student officers at, v: 301.
• Melbourne,
  • Australian army embarking for Gallipoli, ii: 201;
  • Alexandra Gardens, vi: 43.
• Mercy, U. S. hospital ship,
  • view of a ward, viii: 370;
  • operating room, viii: 371;
  • X-ray apparatus, viii: 374.
• Mesopotamia,
  • New Zealanders digging trenches, ii: 91;
  • bridge across Tigris, iii: 319;
  • native silver-smiths, iii: 330;
  • camel caravan, iii: 367;
  • bridge across Narin River destroyed by Turks, vi: 222.
• Messines, battle of, iii: 360.
• Metz, i: 332.
• Meuse River,
  • ruins of bridge destroyed by Germans, i: 313;
  • at Verdun, ii: 37, iii: 61, 303;
  • French scouts reconnoitering on, ii: 45;
  • at Liége, iii: 6;
  • near Dinant, iii: 13;
  • passing through country north of Verdun, iii: 309;
  • wreckage on banks, iii: 328.
• Milan, pro-war demonstration, vi: 119, 124.
• Mine-field, viii: 273, 275.
• Mine-layers, iv: 200, 329, 372;
  • plan of German mine-laying submarine, viii: 267.
• Mine-laying, iv: 324, 326, 331.
• Mines, iv: 325, 327;
  • floating, xi: 247.
• Mine-sweepers, iv: 51, 260.
• Mobile repair shop, viii: 295.
• Moltke, German battle cruiser, with crew, iv: 257.
• Monastir, vi: 355.
• Monitors, see Great Britain, Navy.
• Mortars, viii: 3, xi: 293.
• Moscow,
  • the kremlin, ii: 234;
  • Red Square, vi: 167.
• Moselle River, v: 81.
• "Mothers of France," in color, vi: frontispiece.
• Motor truck, equipped with apparatus for crossing trenches, viii: 292.
• Motor boats, construction of, in New Jersey shipyard, [xii: 102].
• Mouilly, battlefield near, in St. Mihiel salient, v: 204.
• Mülhausen, street scene, ii: 183.
• Murat, Prince, palace of, President Wilson's Paris residence during Peace Conference, ix: 67, 68.
• Mustard gas,
  • filling shells with, v: 323, viii: 165;
  • frozen cube of, viii: 172.

• [N]
• Nancy, bird's-eye view, ii: 140.
• Napoleon, tomb of, x: 233.
• Nautilus, Fulton's submarine, iv: 203.
• Naval scenes, general,
  • firing a salvo, iv: 77;
  • lookout in crow's nest, iv: 163;
  • destroyer on patrol, iv: 193;
  • torpedo boat on patrol, x: 284;
  • target practice, xi: 281;
  • winter patrol, xi: 298;
  • battleship in rough sea, xi: 300;
  • see also under name of country, Navy;
  • also particular references such as Submarines;
  • etc.
• N-C-I, U. S. seaplane, viii: 238.
• Nebraska, U. S. battleship, crew preparing to sow mine field, iv: 326.
• Netherlands,
  • mobilized soldiers reading war news, i: 263;
  • military maneuvers, ii: 181;
  • troops at machine-gun practice, vi: 376;
  • war refugees in, vii: 169;
  • Red Cross volunteers, vi: 170.
• Neufmaisons, street scene, v: 54.
• Neuilly, American hospital at, vii: 38, 77, 199.
• New Guinea,
  • native troops in British service, i: 81;
  • native women as plantation workers, i: 82.
• New York,
  • parade of German-Americans, '14, i: 272;
  • Austrian reservists reporting at consulate at outbreak of war, i: 281;
  • display of flags on Armistice Day, Nov. 11, '18, iii: 401;
  • Victory Parade, iv: 138;
  • Red Cross Parade, vii: 2;
  • women of Motor Corps of America parading, vii: 57;
  • Victory Way, [xii: 133].
• New York, U. S. battleship,
  • visited by King George and Adm. Beatty, iv: 11, 85, 345;
  • airplane view, iv: 358;
  • in a storm, iv: 395.
• New Zealand, army,
  • digging trenches in Mesopotamia, ii: 91;
  • in Egypt, vi: 46.
• North Carolina, U. S. battleship, crew visiting Pyramids, iv: 353.
• North Dakota, U. S. battleship, iv: 344.
• North Sea Allied patrol, x: 285, 294.
• Notre Dame, Church of, at Albert, after German bombardment, xi: 23.
• Noyon, French entering, '18, iii: 102.
• Nurses,
  • French (in color), vii: frontispiece;
  • reading to convalescent, vii: 21;
  • Japanese, vii: 44;
  • British, vii: 52;
  • Red Cross, treating Allied wounded, vii: 65;
  • reading last rites over the dead, vii: 76;
  • Polish, recruited in America, vii: 353;
  • Russian, vii: 362;
  • French Sister of Mercy (in color), x: facing p. 48;
  • writing letters for wounded, x: 380;
  • see also Red Cross.

• [O]
• Observation tower, German collapsible type, viii: 15.
• Oglethorpe, Fort, U. S. army student officers at, ii: 319.
• Olives, Mount of (in color), ii. facing p. 332.
• Oppressed nations, representatives of, at Independence Hall, Philadelphia, vi: 227.
• Ostend,
  • esplanade, ii: 224;
  • bird's-eye view of harbor, iv: 275;
  • British cruiser Vindictive being sunk at, iv: 276.

• [P]
• Palestine,
  • British troops with captured Turkish plane, ii: 93;
  • Mount of Olives (in color), ii: facing p. 332;
  • native market, iii: 194;
  • dressing-station for British wounded, iii: 326;
  • see also name of towns in, as Jerusalem, etc.
• Parachute, French type, viii: 263.
• Parades,
  • German-Americans in New York, '14, i: 272;
  • in Cape Town, to help recruiting, i: 383;
  • in London, recruits passing Whitehall, i: 387;
  • A. E. F. in Paris, July 4, '17, ii: Intro. xxiv;
  • in Petrograd celebrating capture of Lemberg, ii: 230;
  • in Berlin, on birthday of Kaiser, ii: 258;
  • in New York, Victory parade, iv: 138;
  • recruits at Chicago, v: 377;
  • Lord Mayor's Show, London, vi: 9;
  • women's, in London, '15, vi: 18;
  • Dominion Day in Winnipeg, vi: 27;
  • Anzac Day in Sydney, '18, vi: 44;
  • Allies in Vladivostok, vi: 193;
  • Red Cross in New York, vii: 2;
  • women of American Motor Corps, in New York, vii: 57;
  • Russian troops in Paris on Bastille Day, x: 376;
  • U. S. troops in Paris, July 4, '19, x: 389.
• Paris,
  • group of Americans stranded in, by outbreak of war, i: 277;
  • congestion at railroad station on declaration of war, i: 278;
  • interior of American embassy, i: 288;
  • Allied conference at French Foreign Ministry, March, '16, i: 398;
  • Eiffel Tower, ii: 267;
  • crowd outside Bank of France on outbreak of War, ii: 382;
  • bird's-eye view, v: 379, [xii: 258];
  • on watch for enemy with searchlights, vi: 97;
  • Bois de Boulogne, vi: 100;
  • Armistice celebration, vi: 107;
  • Joan of Arc anniversary celebration, vi: 108;
  • Bourse, vi: 109;
  • May Day riots, May 1, '19, vi: 111;
  • poor getting coal allotment, vi: 112;
  • theatre turned into relief warehouse, vii: 114;
  • crowd in Place de la Concorde to greet President Wilson, [xii: 164];
  • crowd at Place de l'Etoile welcoming Wilson, [xii: 193].
• Parliament, British, Houses of, xi: 2.
• Passchendaele Ridge, British bombardment of, iii: 78.
• Peace Treaty,
  • Clemenceau's pen in signing, ix: 13;
  • table and chair used in signing, [xii: 157].
• Pegasus, British airplane carrier, iv: 81.
• Pennsylvania, U. S. battleship, airplane view of, iv: 360.
• Periscope, land use, ii: 179.
• Permanent Blind Relief War Fund, Italian fiesta for, at New York Public Library, vii: 258.
• Persia, Christian inhabitants, vi: 336.
• Petrograd,
  • celebrating capture of Lembery, ii: 230;
  • war-time crowds, vi: 137;
  • burning, vi: 146;
  • celebrating Kerensky revolution, vi: 152;
  • along the Canal, vi: 155;
  • view from St. Isaac's Cathedral, vi: 163;
  • street orators, vi: 165, 172;
  • Tauris Palace, vi: 173;
  • crowds awaiting food rations, vii: 372, 373.
• Phosgene, filling shells with, viii: 169.
• Pigeons, as military messengers, viii: 327, 328.
• Pill-boxes, viii: 132, xi: 253.
• Place de la Concorde, Paris, welcoming President Wilson, [xii: 164].
• Place de l'Etoile, Paris crowds welcoming President Wilson, [xii: 193].
• Plymouth, England, harbor, vii: 135.
• "Poilu," in color, iii: frontispiece.
• Pola, harbor, iv: 369, vi: 312.
• Poland,
  • German trenches in, iii: 108;
  • troops in Warsaw, vi: 205;
  • Women's Battalion of Death, vi: 218;
  • unloading food supplies from U. S. in Warsaw, vii: 355;
  • shipping kosher meat for Jewish war sufferers in, vii: 357.
• Pontoons, iii: 387.
• Pope's palace, interior of, ix: 406.
• Port Said, i: 16, iii: 200.
• Posters:
  • American,
    • for Navy recruiting, iv: 316;
    • for Marine recruiting, v: 131, x: 316;
    • for Red Cross, vii: 20, 21, 23, 26, 132, xi: 285;
    • for Free Milk for France fund, vii: 377;
    • for Liberty Loans, x: 339, 353, xi: 109, [xii: 7], [xii: 14], [xii: 128], [xii: 131];
    • War Savings Stamps, prize poster, x: 346.
  • British,
    • recruiting, vi: 6, 63, vii: 129, xi: 334;
    • for Women's Land Army, vi: 13;
    • for Belgian relief, vii: 128.
  • French,
    • War Loan, vi: 96, 98;
    • for soldiers' relief, vi: 99, 103;
    • war exposition, vi: 113.
  • Italian, War Loan, vi: 327.
• Potsdam, throne room of royal palace at, i: 159.
• Prague, vi: 397.
• Prinz Eitel Friedrich, German sea raider, iv: 196.
• Prisoners of war:
  • Austrian,
    • in Italy ii: 97;
    • in Serbia, iii: 154;
    • captured by Russians, iii: 293, vi: 182.
  • Belgian, snipers on way to execution by Germans, i: 236.
  • British,
    • at Göttingen, iii: 301;
    • condition on being released from German prison camp, vii: 39.
  • German,
    • captured in first Marne battle, ii: 143, 173;
    • on way to prison camp, ii: 328;
    • serving as stretcher bearers, ii: 334;
    • captured at Verdun, iii: 315;
    • U-boat crew captured by Americans, iv: 238;
    • captured by Russians, vi: 177;
    • being searched for concealed weapons, vi: 284;
    • group under British guard, vii: 104;
    • in prison camp, vii: 303;
    • at Fort McPherson, x: 373.
  • Russian,
    • having mess, vi: 139;
    • as street laborers, vi: 184, 217.
  • Serbian, on way to Austria, vii: 154.
  • Turkish, on march, vi: 232.
• Propaganda,
  • dropped by British in German lines, ii: 320;
  • device for releasing from aircraft, ii: 321.
• Prussian Chamber of Deputies in session, vi: 259.
• Przemysl, vi: 135.

• [Q]
• Queen Elizabeth, British super-dreadnought, iii: 175, iv: 31.
• Queen Elizabeth Medal, Belgian, ix: 391.
• Quirinal Palace, Rome, vi: 128.
• Quistconck, launching of, at Hog Island, [xii: 26].

• [R]
• R-34, British dirigible, viii: 251, 255.
• Raemaekers, Louis, cartoons by, i: 222, 363, vi: 85, 285.
• Raines Foundation Schools, London, converting crates into baby cradles, vii: 141.
• Ramsgate, after an air raid, ii: 268.
• Red Cross:
  • American,
    • New York parade, vii: 2;
    • a large flag, vii: 13;
    • national headquarters, Washington, vii: 18;
    • posters, vii: 20, 21, 23, 26, 132, xi: 285;
    • reading to convalescents, vii: 21, 204;
    • Kaiser's trophy donated to, vii: 25;
    • rolling kitchens, vii: 33;
    • knitting for soldiers, vii: 34;
    • Paris headquarters, vii: 36;
    • sightseeing with convalescent U. S. soldiers in London, vii: 40;
    • hospital ship Red Cross, vii: 45;
    • medal and badges of (in color), vii: facing p. 50;
    • preparing Christmas packages for A. E. F., vii: 55, 279;
    • hospital train, vii: 58;
    • advance station in France, vii: 61;
    • sightseeing with U. S. sailors on leave in London, vii: 62;
    • distributing cigarettes to Russian wounded, vii: 79;
    • field canteen in France (in color), vii: facing p. 96;
    • looking after Belgian refugees in Paris, vii: 112;
    • worker among refugees (in color), vii: facing p. 158;
    • supplies at Brest, vii: 171;
    • making bandages (in color), vii: facing p. 198;
    • caring for French children, vii: 200, 201;
    • distributing gifts to French children, vii: 229;
    • caring for wounded Belgian boy, vii: 242;
    • coffee and cakes for convalescent A. E. F. at Auteuil Hospital, vii: 243;
    • loading supplies for overseas (in color), vii: facing p. 250, 350;
    • mailing letters for departing soldiers, vii: 297;
    • in Italy, in colors, vii: facing p. 300;
    • canteen at Trieste, vii: 301;
    • Red Cross men in the making, in colors, xi: frontispiece;
    • nurse visiting poor of Marseilles, xi: 83;
    • nurse bathing Belgian baby, xi: 85;
    • educational cartoons for child welfare in France, xi: 87-90.
  • Belgian, hospital trains, vii: 118.
  • British,
    • serving food to Germans, vii: 7;
    • wounded soldiers at Gift House, vii: 70;
    • in Mesopotamia, vii: 260.
  • Dutch, volunteers, vii: 170.
  • French,
    • canteen, vii: 48;
    • barge hospitals on the Seine, vii: 49, 236;
    • giving refreshments to soldiers on troop train, vii: 226;
    • hospital train, vii: 239;
    • motor canteen, vii: 248;
    • caring for wounded children, vii: 368.
  • Japanese, nurses assisting at operation, vii: 44.
  • Russian, group of nurses, vii: 362.
• Red Cross, hospital ship, vii: 45.
• Refugees of war:
  • American, tourists fleeing from war zone, i: 271.
  • Belgian,
    • wives seeking news of deported husbands, i: 177;
    • fleeing before German invasion, i: 355, 356;
    • gathered in front of town hall, Antwerp, ii: 169;
    • fleeing from Antwerp, iii: 17, xi: 60;
    • Germans deporting women, vi: 86;
    • fleeing from Louvain, vii: facing p. 1;
    • assisted at Paris railroad station by Red Cross, vii: 112;
    • relief bundles for, vii: 126;
    • two aged refugees from Louvain, vii: 137;
    • finding food and shelter in Holland, vii: 169;
    • returning home (in color), ix: facing p. 368;
    • children in France, xi: 86.
  • French,
    • under escort of German guards, i: 205, x: 351;
    • going into Holland, i: 224;
    • fleeing out of war zone, i: 270, xi: 57, 58;
    • on road to Amiens, ii: 151;
    • in Marne district, iii: 298;
    • among ruins of Termonde, vii: 74;
    • getting clothing in Paris from American Fund for French Wounded, vii: 102;
    • old peasant woman among ruins of home, vii: 150;
    • Red Cross relief worker among (in color), vii: facing p. 158;
    • from Château-Thierry, vii: 312;
    • children found at Château-Thierry by Allied soldiers, xi: 61;
    • child seeking safety in barn, xi: 65;
    • repatriated French children, xi: 75;
    • children at La Jonchère Sanatorium, xi: 91;
    • arriving in Paris with the family goat, xi: 178.
  • German, from East Prussia, arriving in Berlin, Aug., '14, ii: 23.
  • Italian, children, xi: 67, 69.
  • Rumanian, vi: 350.
  • Salonikan, vii: 163, 164, 166, 369, 371.
  • Serbian,
    • tramping along railway tracks, vii: 158;
    • finding shelter in caves, vii: 160;
    • destitute children, xi: 73.
• Reichstag Building, Berlin, vi: 277, xi: 3.
• Reims (Rheims),
  • Cathedral, i: 76;
  • Cathedral being bombarded by Germans, i: 225, 245;
  • bird's-eye view, ii: 155;
  • ruins of, ii: 211.
• Renault tank, viii: 159, xi: 260.
• "Reunited," home return of soldier (in color), xi: facing p. 188.
• Rifle Brigade, British, fighting way through Neuve Chapelle, x: 11.
• Rifles,
  • diagram showing path of bullet, viii: 93;
  • U. S. types, viii: 98, 99, 100, 103, 104;
  • German anti-tank, viii: 139.
• Riga castle, iii: 146.
• Rio de Janeiro, vi: 391.
• Riva, Porta San Marco, ii: 49.
• Road construction behind the lines in France, v: 398.
• Romagne, A. E. F. cemetery at, v: 233.
• Rome,
  • anti-German demonstration, vi: 117;
  • crowds celebrating King's birthday, vi: 127;
  • Quirinal Palace, vi: 128.
• Roosevelt, Quentin,
  • entrance card into École de Tir Aerien, x: 242;
  • record card at École de Tir Aerien, x: 245.
• Roosevelt, Theodore, Sagamore Hill home, x: 248.
• Rotterdam, harbor, vii: 139.
• Ruggles orientator, machine for testing aviation applicants, viii: 357.
• Rumania, artillery detachment passing in review before King Ferdinand, vi: 351.
• Russia:
  • Army,
    • marching through Marseilles, i: 251;
    • entering burning town in Eastern Galicia, ii: 26;
    • Cossack troops, ii: 233, iii: 130, vi: 195;
    • field guns, ii: 352, vi: 170;
    • outposts encountering Germans, ii: 356;
    • women's Battalion of Death, iii: 125, vi: 162, xi: 206, 208;
    • reserves on march, iii: 266;
    • at field Mass, iii: 270, vi: 144;
    • military funeral, vi: 133;
    • troops in panic, vi: 143;
    • reservists mobilizing, vi: 149;
    • greeting news of Czar's overthrow, vi: 157;
    • on way to front without rifles, vi: 176;
    • artillery retreating, vi: 209;
    • attacking with hand grenades, vi: 213;
    • riflemen, vi: 215;
    • an impromptu orchestra, vii: 152;
    • trenches on Eastern Front, viii: 127;
    • on parade in Paris, x: 376.
  • General scenes,
    • rural district, vi: 138;
    • children's procession demanding education, vi: 147;
    • group of radicals, vi: 178;
    • winter scene, vi: 191;
    • peasant gathering herbs, vii: 367.

• [S]
• S-126, German destroyer, torpedoing of, by British submarine, iv: 208.
• Sagamore Hill, Roosevelt home at, x: 248.
• St. Mark's, Venice, vi: 320.
• St. Mihiel sector,
  • " dead acres," iii: 98;
  • trenches, iii: 99;
  • tank in action at Mont Sec, v: 202;
  • battleground near Mouilly, v: 204.
• St. Nazaire, first A. E. F. camp at, v: 107.
• St. Paul's Cathedral, London, U. S. flag in, x: 30.
• St. Quentin, Germans in, xi: 51.
• St. Sophia, Mosque of, vi: 232.
• Salonika,
  • withdrawal of Greek troops, iii: 205;
  • Greek troops camping in Turkish cemetery, iii: 209;
  • Alexander's Arch, iii: 394;
  • British supplies, vi: 225;
  • war refugees, vii: 163, 164, 166, 369, 371;
  • rag-picker, xi: 62;
  • water-boy, xi: 63.
• Salonika Front,
  • sandbag bridge, iii: 210;
  • British labor battalion at work, iii: 397.
• Salvation Army,
  • the " doughnut girl," vii: 380;
  • at the front with British, vii: 381;
  • soft drink bar for service men, vii: 384;
  • women workers cooking doughnuts near front lines, vii: 386, x: 189;
  • women workers being decorated by Gen. Edwards, vii: 395;
  • collecting funds in New York, vii: 398;
  • hut in Union Square, New York City, vii: 399.
• Scarborough, England, after a German naval raid, iv: 244.
• Scheldt River, pontoon bridge across, ii: 167.
• Sea Scouts, British, boy signalmen, xi: 96.
• Searchlight, mounted on motor truck, viii: 76.
• Sedan, view of, v: 94.
• Sedd-ul Bahr fortress, after Allied bombardment, iii: 341, iv: 49.
• Senegalese soldier (in color), vi: facing p. 270.
• Senlis, Cathedral, iii: 335.
• Sepoys, iii: 182.
• Serajevo, view of, i: 4.
• Serbia:
  • Army,
    • group of officers, i: 244, vi: 357;
    • type of soldier, ii: 33;
    • outposts on guard, iii: 282;
    • abandoned artillery, iii: 395;
    • artillery on way to front, iii: 396;
    • troops on march, vi: 246;
    • in camp, vi: 356;
    • artillery in action, vi: 358;
    • campaigning in winter, vii: 157;
    • lack of equipment, vii: 161.
  • General,
    • Germans struggling through Serbian mud, iii: 399;
    • relief boxes for, vii: 114;
    • war medal, vii: 146;
    • packing clothing for war sufferers of, at Bush Terminal, Brooklyn, vii: 165;
    • monument to mark where Serbs reëntered their country after exile, vii: 167;
    • group of peasants, vii: 370;
    • selling wood in market place, xi: 72.
• Seydlitz, German battleship surrendered at Scapa Flow, iv: 389.
• Shells,
  • path of howitzer fire, ii: 129, iii: 159;
  • French, iii: 312, viii: 57;
  • ricochet and non-ricochet, iv: 333;
  • fragments of German, used in long-range bombardment of Paris, viii: 46, 48, 58, 63, xi: 272;
  • line of flight of German, used in bombardment of Paris, viii: 49;
  • path of trajectory of 120-mile range U. S. gun, viii: 50;
  • construction of German, used in long-range bombardment of Paris, viii: 53;
  • manufacture of, viii: 73;
  • path of shrapnel fire, viii: 74;
  • shrapnel exploding, xi: 275;
  • heavy shells on way to front, xi: 279.
• Sherman, Fort, U. S. soldiers on parade, xi: 36.
• Shrapnel,
  • line of flight, viii: 74;
  • exploding, xi: 275.
• Siberia, station on trans-Siberian railroad, vi: 190.
• Sirens, for warning of German air raids, viii: 216.
• Sister of Mercy (in color), x: facing p. 48.
• Smoke screens, ii: 198, iv: 57, viii: 269, 325, xi: 402.
• Soissons, ruins of Cathedral, iii: 92.
• Somme,
  • battlefield of, ii: 146, iii: 56;
  • British charging during battle of, iii: 57;
  • front visited by Clemenceau, xi: 127.
• Sound horns, for detection of airplanes, viii: 18.
• Sound-mirror, for detection of airplanes, viii: 21.
• South Africa, Union of, troops embarking for Gallipoli, iii: 176.
• Southwest Africa, German, native village, vi: 260.
• Spad airplane, viii: 190.
• Spahis, x: 117.
• Spies, German,
  • English mob attacking shop of suspect, i: 227;
  • under French guard, x: 332.
• Springfield rifle, viii: 98, 99, 103, 105.
• Stage Women's War Relief,
  • supplying service men with newspapers, vii: 345;
  • Service House in New York, vii: 346;
  • theatricals at New York Debarkation Hospital, vii: 347.
• Stamboul, Turkish transport struck by torpedo, iv: 209.
• Stanford University, cadets at trench drill, xi: 167.
• Star-spangled Banner, singing of, by U. S. service men, xi: 331.
• Stelvio Pass, in the Alps, xi: 42.
• Stockholm, bird's-eye view, i: 134.
• Strassburg, i: 306.
• Strassburg statue, Paris, vi: 105.
• Stretchers,
  • types, v: 338, viii: 377;
  • struck by shell, vii: 51.
• Submarines,
  • rising to surface, iv: 56;
  • anti-submarine patrol, iv: 193, 379, xi: 30;
  • German dry-dock for, in Kiel Canal, iv: 202;
  • development of Holland submarines, 1895—1915, iv: 204;
  • British submarine sinking German destroyer, iv: 208;
  • interior, showing torpedo tubes and mechanisms, iv: 210, 237;
  • coat of arms on captured U-boat, iv: 212;
  • U-boat being sunk by destroyer, iv: 213;
  • salvaging torpedoed merchantmen, iv: 218;
  • use of decoys to lure freighters, iv: 254, 276;
  • captured U-boats at Brooklyn Navy Yard, iv: 297;
  • U. S. types, iv: 299, viii: 280, xi: 240;
  • details of German U-boats, viii: 265, 267;
  • use of nets for trapping, viii: 268, 270, 272, xi: 238;
  • use of hinged plates on sides of ships for protection against, viii: 271;
  • mine fields for destruction of, viii: 273, 275;
  • detail of periscope, viii: 277, 282;
  • crew's quarters on board U-boat, x: 275;
  • British type, x: 296;
  • torpedoed ship settling into water, xi: 19;
  • U-boat submerged, xi: 234;
  • U-boat on surface, xi: 235;
  • close-up view of conning-tower, xi: 242;
  • submerged, with conning-tower and periscope projecting, xi: 244;
  • placing torpedo in tube, xi: 246.
• Sudanese troops, in Egypt, vii: 323.
• Suez Canal,
  • British supply depot on, vi: 223;
  • launching of first British seaplane on, vi: 224.
• Suffolk Coast, disguised British warship, iv: 301, 303.
• Suffren, French battleship, iv: 22.
• Surgical dressing,
  • making of, by volunteer women workers (in color), vii: facing p. 198;
  • warehouse of, vii: 219.
• Sussex, Channel ferryboat, torpedoed by U-boat, x: 281.
• Sweden, food riots, [xii: 46].
• Switzerland, medal cast in honor of President Wilson, ix: 69.
• Sydney, Australia,
  • town hall, vi: 37;
  • recruiting scene, vi: 41.

• [T]
• Tanks,
  • early type, ii: 276;
  • camouflaged, ii: 276;
  • in action, ii: 279, v: 157, xi: 252, 256, 263;
  • sketch drawing, iii: 339;
  • dragging camouflaged gun, v: 316;
  • German anti-tank rifle, viii: 139;
  • framework of first tank, viii: 156;
  • " baby" tank, xi: 270.
  • British,
    • being inspected by King Albert, ii: 278;
    • in Jerusalem (in color), ii: facing p. 280;
    • approaching Gaza, ii: 282;
    • replica of first tank used, vii: 300;
    • Britannia in U. S., viii: 137, 138, 142;
    • a whippet, viii: 140;
    • in action, viii: 149, x: 59;
    • tank gun, viii: 150.
  • French,
    • St. Chamond type, ii: 275;
    • " baby" tanks, ii: 281, viii: 158;
      • exterior view of Renault tank, xi: 260;
      • interior view of Renault tank, viii 159;
    • supporting advancing U. S. troops, v: 193;
    • tractors for transporting Renaults, viii: 141;
    • interior views, viii: 144, 145, 147;
      • Renault, viii: 159;
    • predecessor of tank, viii: 155;
    • in action, viii: 157;
    • Renault type, xi: 260;
      • interior view, viii: 159.
  • German,
    • overturned, viii: 160;
    • miniature one-man tank, viii: 161.
  • U. S.,
    • supporting infantry attack, v: 181;
    • going over the top at St. Mihiel, v: 202;
    • tank troops training, v: 287;
    • largest in world, viii: 146;
    • first, xi: 258;
    • Ford " baby" tank, xi: 262.
• Targets,
  • range-finding on U. S. battleship, viii: 11;
  • for long-range, viii: 94;
  • for rapid fire, viii: 95;
  • for 200 and 300 yards, viii: 97;
  • for mid-range, viii: 101;
  • spotting disk, viii: 101.
• Tauris Palace, Petrograd, vi: 173.
• Teleferica, cableways used by Italians to cross chasms, viii: 304.
• Telegraph,
  • field headquarters station, i: 353;
  • linesman repairing wires under fire, x: 148.
• Telephone in war,
  • first unit of U. S. women operators, ii: 309;
  • German field telephone, iii: 295;
  • central at French army headquarters, viii: 323;
  • " listening in," x: 394.
• Termonde, ruins of, i: 340, 341.
• Thiaucourt, street scene, v: 162.
• Thomas, U. S. transport, at Vladivostok, vi: 188.
• Tigris, iii: 319.
• Tipperary (in color), vi: facing p. 130.
• Tokyo, celebrating capture of Kiau Chau, vi: 384.
• Torpedo,
  • at moment of discharge, iv: 16, 400, x: 330;
  • torpedo tubes being turned on target, iv: 153;
  • destroyer dodging, iv: 188;
  • torpedo tubes on submarine, iv: 210;
  • being placed in position on submarine, xi: 246.
• Torpedoplane, iv: 306.
• Toul, Cathedral corner, v: 160.
• Tower of London, vi: 11.
• Tractors,
  • for hauling artillery, viii: 42;
  • for transporting tanks, viii: 141;
  • tractor motor truck, viii: 290;
  • use in plowing, [xii: 76].
• Treaty of 1839, facsimile of signatures to, guaranteeing Belgian neutrality, i: 147.
• Trench stoves, captured from Germans, vi: 87.
• Trenches,
  • construction of, i: 360;
  • barbed-wire entrance to, ii: 284;
  • soldiers in entrance to dugout, v: 76;
  • diagram of, showing method of attack in reducing forts, viii: 125;
  • hallway of underground dwelling, viii: 129;
  • machinery used in digging, viii: 130;
  • communicating, viii: 330;
  • see also under name of country, Army.
• Trent, river front, vi: 130.
• Trieste,
  • water front, ii: 52;
  • market scene, ii: 245.
• Troopship, religious service on board, iv: 228.
• Trudeau Sanitarium, French children under Red Cross care at, vii: 200.
• Tsing Tau,
  • wireless station wrecked by Japanese fire, iii: 259;
  • barbed-wire entanglements outside walls of, iv: 61.
• Turkey, army,
  • leaving for the front, ii: 31;
  • infantry at attention, iii: 166;
  • artillery on way to Suez Canal, iii: 189;
  • putting up hospital tents, vii: 365.
• Tyrol,
  • Italians advancing, iii: 242;
  • Austrian stronghold, vi: 309.

• [U]
• U-58, German submarine captured by U. S. destroyer, iv: 349.
• U-65, German submarine, ii: 20.
• U-105, German submarine, interior of, iv: 237.
• Uhlans, German, in Belgium, xi: 196.
• Ukrainian peasants, vi: 242.
• United States:
  • Agriculture, in war time, [xii: 84], [xii: 137], [xii: 147].
  • Army,
    • setting-up exercises, i: 308, 365;
    • training for trench warfare, i: 338;
    • equipment, i: 352;
      • with cost of each item, xi: 169;
    • field headquarters telegraph station, i: 353;
    • student officers in training, i: 367, v: 285;
    • on Mexican border, i: 368;
    • Signal Corps men at work, i: 372, v: 319;
    • marching in Paris, July 4, '17, ii: Intro. xxiv;
    • on march over French roads, ii: 219;
    • advancing at Cantigny, ii: 271, x: 75;
    • on regimental parade, ii: 305;
    • first unit of women telephone operators, ii: 309;
    • recruits drilling, ii: 313;
    • military lecture, ii: 315;
    • first troops reaching France, ii: 316, iii: 81, iv: 158, 162;
    • student officers at Fort Oglethorpe, ii: 319;
    • return from France (in color), iii: facing p. 348;
    • debarking at Brest, v: 3;
    • machine gunners at rest, v: 20;
    • resting after march, v: 26;
    • an infantry-man, v: 30;
    • resting near Marne front, v: 42;
    • supporting wounded poilu, v: 50;
    • on way to front, v: 60, 63, 381;
    • marching through ruined town, v: 68;
    • territory to advance through in Meuse-Argonne region, v: 75;
    • advancing through Argonne forest, v: 82, 247;
    • officer's dugout, v: 89;
    • first camp in France, v: 107;
    • graves of first killed in France, v: 111;
    • hand grenade practice, v: 112;
    • boxing match for recreation, v: 114, vii: 314;
    • veterans of Cantigny, v: 125;
    • motorized machine-gun unit, v: 142;
    • infantry in firing trenches, v: 144;
    • washing day, v: 149;
    • sketches of A. E. F. types, v: 151;
    • troops coming out of action at Château-Thierry, v: 153;
    • passing through Thiaucourt, v: 162;
    • making friends with French children, v: 164;
    • advancing over open field, v: 169;
    • infantry advancing with tank protection, v: 181, 193;
    • billeted in French farmhouse, v: 189;
    • M. P. quarters, v: 200;
    • officers' quarters in the Argonne, v: 217;
    • advancing near Badonville, v: 232;
    • A. E. F. cemetery at Romagne, Argonne, v: 233;
    • men of 77th Div. in the Argonne, v: 244;
    • A. E. F. positions on the Aisne, v: 259;
    • marching into Alsace, v: 267, [xii: 288];
    • negro troops being decorated, v: 268;
    • N. Y. National Guardsmen in training at Camp Wadsworth, v: 283;
    • a tank unit in training, v: 287;
    • 27th Div. returning home on Leviathan, v: 298;
    • student officers at Fort McPherson, v: 301;
    • aviator " true-ing" plane, v: 311;
    • assembling Liberty planes in France, v: 313;
    • supplies for A. E. F. on Brest docks, v: 329;
    • field of auto trucks, v: 333;
    • salvage unit at work, v: 334, viii: 346;
    • assembling locomotives in France, v: 335;
    • reveille (in color), v: facing p. 354;
    • parade and inspection (in color), v: facing p. 358;
    • visitors' day at camp (in color), v: facing p. 362;
    • taps (in color), v: facing p. 366;
    • soldier saluting grave of poilu, v: 374;
    • off duty, v: 376;
    • Chicago recruits on way to training camp, v: 377;
    • bringing in wounded French soldier, v: 386;
    • in a bombarded village, v: 387;
    • in Genoa, v: 394;
    • group of ambulances and drivers, vii: 31;
    • convalescent soldiers sightseeing in London, vii: 40;
    • medical officers treating wounded on field, vii: 46;
    • hospital trains, vii: 58, 107, 252, viii: 380;
    • type of Scotch member, vii: 176;
    • type of Scandinavian member, vii: 177;
    • type of negro member, vii: 178;
    • type of English member, vii: 179;
    • type of Armenian member, vii: 180;
    • type of Greek member, vii: 181;
    • type of Irish member, vii: 183;
    • type of Italian member, vii: 184;
    • type of Jewish member, vii: 185;
    • in line for inoculation at training camp, vii: 195;
    • dental officers at work, vii: 210, 223;
    • convalescing wounded soldiers in workshop, vii: 214;
    • A. E. F. cemetery at Luresnes, vii: 224;
    • entertainment for wounded, vii: 231, 347;
    • wounded soldier under operation, vii: 257;
    • class of illiterate recruits being taught, vii: 280;
    • 42nd Div. on march, vii: 292;
    • playing ball, vii: 315;
    • soldier-students at Eagle Hut, London, vii: 320;
    • type of Polish member, vii: 356;
    • wounded arriving in New York, vii: 390;
    • types of rifles, viii: 98, 99, 100, 103, 105;
    • bayonet practice, viii: 106, 107, 108, 109, xi: 162, 166;
    • gas training, viii: 121;
    • motorized kitchen, viii: 287;
    • in Vaux, x: 7;
    • machine gunners in action, x: 103;
    • gravestones of A. E. F. dead, x: 115;
    • bugler, x: 386;
    • parading in Paris, July 4, '19, x: 389;
    • charging drill, x: 398;
    • National Army men in camp in winter, xi: 5;
    • on march at Fort Sherman, xi: 36;
    • training to go " Over the top," xi: 38;
    • French soldiers instructing Americans, xi: 44;
    • National Army draftees arriving at camp, xi: 156;
    • recruits learning manual of arms, xi: 160;
    • army mule getting hair-cut, xi: 164;
    • cavalry stunts, xi: 171;
    • type of American Indian in, xi: 177;
    • firing practice, xi: 304;
    • repairing telephone lines in France, xi: 305;
    • field telephoning, xi: 307;
    • operating sawmill behind the lines in France, xi: 311;
    • group singing, xi: 336, 338;
    • drilling awkward squad, [xii: 104];
    • Secretary Baker drawing draft numbers, [xii: 289].
  • Artillery, coast defense guns, i: 346, v: 307, viii: 27, 41;
    • mountain-guns, i: 371, viii: 25;
    • guns which took part in second Marne battle, iii: 95;
    • A. E. F. battery on way to front, v: 64;
    • heavy French gun manned by U. S. Coast Artillery gunners in action in France, v: 166;
    • Marine gunners with field piece, v: 171;
    • French guns for A. E. F. use, v: 172;
    • storing shells, v: 173;
    • gun which fired last shot of war, v: 276;
    • at practice, v: 304, xi: 162;
    • naval gun on caterpillar mount for use on Western Front, v: 306;
    • training artillery officers, viii: 9;
    • telescopic sight on field guns, viii: 12;
    • 3-in. gun, viii: 23;
    • 6-in. railway-mount gun, viii: 37;
    • 16-in. railway-mount howitzer, viii: 39;
    • path of shell flight of proposed 121-mile range gun, viii: 50;
    • sketch of 121-mile range gun, viii: 51;
    • range-finding, x: 132;
    • type of heavy railway-mount gun, xi: 276.
  • Congress, President Wilson addressing, on relations with Germany, i: 329.
  • Declaration of war on Germany, facsimile copy, ii: 55.
  • Flag,
    • presented to President Wilson by Frenchwomen, i: 394;
    • used by American ambulance workers in Franco-Prussian War, vii: 319;
    • in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, x: 30;
    • original Star-spangled Banner, xi: 330.
  • Marines,
    • embarking for overseas, ii: 223;
    • operating anti-aircraft gun on warship, iv: 338;
    • operating anti-aircraft machine gun on land, v: 11;
    • recruiting poster, v: 131, x: 316;
    • in Belleau Woods, v: 137;
    • with 3-in. field artillery, v: 171;
    • storing ammunition in dugout, v: 173;
    • advancing with hand grenades, v: 176;
    • in artillery contest, v: 304;
    • in bayonet drill, viii: 108;
    • scene of first stand against Germans, x: 3;
    • Gen. Neville decorating colors of 6th Regt., x: 199;
    • advancing to Belleau Woods, xi: 45.
  • Navy,
    • members of War Council, iv: Intro. xi;
    • sailors in Victory Parade, New York City, iv: 138;
    • battleships of Atlantic fleet, iv: 161, 336;
    • submarine chaser, iv: 293;
    • types of submarines, iv: 299, viii: 280, xi: 240;
    • recruiting poster, iv: 316;
    • recruits learning to make knots, iv: 318;
    • returning from torpedo practice, iv: 321;
    • mine-laying, iv: 324, 325, 326, 327, 331, 332;
    • taps, iv: 334;
    • sailors dancing on board ship (in color), iv: facing p. 334;
    • anti-aircraft guns on board ship manned by marines, iv: 338;
    • sailors washing clothes, iv: 339;
    • sailors in " crow's nest," iv: 342;
    • supply ship taking on cargo for A. E. F., iv: 347;
    • naval militiamen off for service, iv: 351;
    • sailor's Christmas box from home (in color), iv: facing p. 366;
    • patrol boat in French waters, iv: 378;
    • signalling practice, iv: 402;
    • battleship taking on provisions, v: 330;
    • students at naval radio school at Harvard University, viii: 318;
    • fleet on high seas, xi: 30;
    • strong man of Norfolk Training Station, xi: 158;
    • dreadnaughts saluting President Wilson, [xii: 227];
    • see also name of vessels.
  • Ship-building,
    • at Camden, N. J., [xii: 30];
    • at Seattle, Wash., [xii: 93];
    • at Bayonne, N. J., [xii: 102].
• Utah, U. S. battleship, iv: 341.

• [V]
• Vaux, Fort, at Verdun, ruins of, ii: 187.
• Vaux,
  • village in Marne sector, airplane view, v: 36;
  • ruins of, x: 6;
  • American troops in, x: 7.
• Venice,
  • guarding art treasures against air attack, vi: 316;
  • Campanile of St. Mark's, vi: 319, 320.
• Verdun,
  • views on banks of Meuse, ii: 37, iii: 61, 303;
  • German Crown Prince decorating troops at, ii: 38;
  • battlefield, ii: 39;
  • behind German lines at, ii: 46;
  • ruins of Fort Vaux, ii: 187;
  • trenches on Hill 304, ii: 188;
  • Cathedral, iii: 53;
  • main gateway, iii: 54;
  • captured German positions, iii: 315;
  • aviation camp near, viii: 233.
• Versailles,
  • entry of King William of Prussia into, 1871, i: 46;
  • proclamation of German Empire at, 1871, i: 55;
  • Palace of, vi: 101;
  • Hall of Mirrors, [xii: 157];
  • signature of Peace Treaty, [xii: 160];
  • German press representatives at, [xii: 220].
• Victory Way, New York City, [xii: 133].
• Vienna, Congress of, i: 31.
• Ville de Paris, French dirigible, viii: 242.
• Vilna, vi: 235.
• Vimy Ridge, Canadians going over top, iii: 69.
• Vindictive, British cruiser,
  • after Zeebrugge raid, iv: 263, 271, 273, 278;
  • officers of, iv: 267;
  • crew of, iv: 271;
  • being sunk in Ostend harbor, iv: 276.
• Viribus Unitis, Austrian dreadnought, x: 298.
• Vladivostok,
  • A. E. F. base at, vi: 188;
  • U. S. consulate at, vi: 192;
  • Allied troops on parade, vi: 193.
• Volunteer Motor Service, members of, vii: 32.
• Von Der Tann, German battleship surrendered at Scapa Flow, iv: 389.
• Vosges Mountains, French " Blue Devils" watching long-range bombardment (in color), viii: facing p. 122 in color,.

• [W]
• War Savings Stamps, prize poster, x: 346.
• Warneford, Lieut, R. A. J., death of, x: 224.
• Warsaw, iii: 126;
  • unloading American relief supplies, vii: 355.
• Water, canvas pipe-line for supplying troops in the field, viii: 395.
• Water-boy at Salonika, xi: 63.
• Waterloo, Napoleon's retreat from, i: 7.
• Watervliet Arsenal, U. S. gun shop, i: 304.
• Westminster, home of Duke of, transformed into war hospital, vii: 89.
• William II, former Emperor of Germany, residence at Amerongen, Holland, ix: 358.
• Wilson, Woodrow,
  • Princeton home, ix: 60;
  • Paris residence, ix: 67, 68;
  • Swiss medal cast in honor of, ix: 69.
• Wireless,
  • talking from airplane to ground by means of, viii: 316;
  • U. S. Naval Radio School at Harvard, viii: 318;
  • German station at Metz, viii: 319;
  • arc transmitter at Metz wireless station, viii: 321.
• Wisconsin, University of, Army Training Corps on hike, xi: 172.
• Woevre, plain of the, iii: 309.
• Women in war industries:
  • American,
    • munition workers, [xii: 3];
    • raising hogs, [xii: 54];
    • farm workers, [xii: 84];
    • plowing with tractor, [xii: 147].
  • British,
    • Women's Land Army recruiting poster, vi: 13;
    • in iron foundry, vi: 15, 22;
    • as munition workers, vi: 16, 59, [xii: 23];
    • as war gardeners, vi: 19, [xii: 41];
    • building roads, [xii: 20].
  • Canadian, making shell fuses, vi: 32.
  • French,
    • as farm laborers, ii: 375, iii: 276;
    • as munition workers, xi: 283.
  • Unidentified,
    • girl munition worker, ii: 327;
    • as railroad workers, vii: 296.
  • For women in war activities, see
    • American Fund for French wounded;
    • Canteens;
    • Nurses;
    • Red Cross;
    • Salvation Army;
    • Young Men's Christian Association.
• " Workshop for Working Girls," established by Edith Wharton in France, vii: 101.
• Wounded:
  • American,
    • loading on ambulance train for transportation to debarkation point, vii: 58;
    • visited by Red Cross worker on train, vii: 107;
    • wounded Scotch member, vii: 176;
    • wounded Scandinavian member, vii: 177;
    • wounded negro member, vii: 178;
    • wounded English member, vii: 179;
    • wounded Armenian member, vii: 180;
    • wounded Greek member, vii: 181;
    • wounded Irish member, vii: 183;
    • wounded Italian members, vii: 184;
    • wounded Jewish members, vii: 185;
    • being carried to first aid station, vii: 218;
    • at entertainment for, vii: 231;
    • in hospital car, vii: 252;
    • being helped by Knights of Columbus, vii: 336, 338;
    • at Debarkation Hospital No. 5, New York City, vii: 347;
    • wounded Polish member, vii: 356;
    • arriving at New York, vii: 390;
    • being carried on airplane ambulance, viii: 368;
    • on board hospital ship Mercy, viii: 370.
  • British,
    • being served food in France (in color), ii: facing p. 190;
    • wounded Anzacs, iii: 169, 172;
    • at advance dressing-station in Palestine, iii: 326;
    • after a battle in Flanders, iii: 385;
    • being carried to dressing-station on Western Front, vii: 50;
    • being treated at dressing-station behind the lines, vii: 65, 97;
    • making souvenirs at Red Cross Gift House, London, vii: 70;
    • at home of Duke of Westminster, vii: 89;
    • at Prince of Wales Hospital, Tottenham, vii: 108;
    • awaiting first aid, vii: 196;
    • being carried by French soldiers to dressing-station, vii: 232;
    • awaiting transportation, vii: 238;
    • method of transporting in Mesopotamia, vii: 260;
    • Canadians at home of Lady Astor, vii: 281;
    • at Neuve Chapelle, xi: 187.
  • French,
    • first recipients of Croix de Guerre, iii: 12;
    • being supported by American soldier, v: 50;
    • being brought in by American soldiers, v: 386;
    • being greeted in Switzerland, vi: 381;
    • being removed from field, vii: 8;
    • receiving first aid on field, vii: 53;
    • at a fête for, vii: 59;
    • being treated at dressing-station behind the lines, vii: 65;
    • at Verdun, vii: 66;
    • promenading with their nurses, vii: 98;
    • in a hospital train, vii: 239;
    • resting, x: 112.
  • German,
    • being treated by A. E. F. medical officers, vii: 46;
    • too seriously wounded to be transported, vii: 80;
    • being brought in on improvised stretcher, vii: 88;
    • being nursed by Dutch nuns at Red Cross Hospital, Maastricht, vii: 174;
    • getting a smoke from British Tommy, vii: 186;
    • being removed from field, vii: 208;
    • awaiting transportation, vii: 238.
  • Italian, being cared for by American Red Cross workers (in color), vii: facing p. 300, facing p. 374.
  • Russian,
    • in Siberian hospital, vii: 79;
    • too seriously wounded to be transported, vii: 80;
    • Cossack officer, vii: 363.
  • Unclassified,
    • being helped by comrades, vi: 237;
    • being attended by medical unit men on field, vii: 182;
    • blind learning modelling, vii: 256;
    • blind learning basket-making, vii: 259;
    • being visited in hospitals by Y. M. C. A. workers, vii: 289, 311;
    • being brought to surface from dugout by windlass, vii: 304;
    • moved by means of trench trolley, vii: 306;
    • awaiting the stretcher bearers, vii: 309;
    • on board hospital ship, vii: 396;
    • being picked up by ambulance men, vii: 400.
  • See also
    • Ambulances;
    • Battle scenes;
    • Dead;
    • Hospitals;
  • also Army under country.
• Wright warplane, xi: 218.
• Wright-Martin reconnaissance airplane, ii: 124.
• Wyoming, U. S. battleship, iv: 397, x: 336.

• [X]
• X-ray,
  • apparatus on U. S. hospital ship Mercy, viii: 374;
  • use by custom inspectors to detect smuggling, [xii: 99].

• [Y]
• "Y" gun, for launching depth bombs, iv: 332.
• Yarmouth, England, after German air raid, ii: 257.
• Young Men's Christian Association:
  • American,
    • motor kitchen, vii: 216;
    • Chicago gymnasium turned into sleeping quarters for service men, vii: 262;
    • Brooklyn hospital unit in training, vii: 263, 278;
    • Eagle Hut, London, vii: 264, 288, 320;
    • Eagle Hut, New York City, vii: 265;
    • women canteen workers, vii: 269, 270;
    • ruins of hut blown by German mine, vii: 273;
    • in zone of German bombardment, vii: 274;
    • visiting wounded in hospitals, vii: 289, 311;
    • in Italy, vii: 291;
    • baths and beds for service men, vii: 295;
    • in dugouts, vii: 307;
    • sports for service men, vii: 315.
  • British,
    • leading party of service men sightseeing in London, vii: 285;
    • providing service men in London with over-night accommodation, vii: 287;
    • in Egypt, vii: 325.
  • Canadian, at a Toronto camp, vii: 305.
• Young Women's Christian Association, American,
  • Hostess House at Le Mans, France, vii: 272;
  • social center for negro troops, vii: 275;
  • Inter-Allied Club for Women at Le Havre, France, vii: 276;
  • vacation house for American women at Chaumont, France, vii: 317.
• Ypres,
  • ruins of (in color), i: facing p. 98;
  • ruins of, ii: 145, x: 356;
  • veterans of second battle of, i: 379;
  • Highlanders attacking at, ii: 213.
• Yser River, a Belgian bridge across, iii: 77.

• [Z]
• Zeebrugge raid,
  • British cruiser Vindictive at, iv: 263, 271, 273, 278;
  • British landing party battling, iv: 265;
  • officers and men of Vindictive, iv: 266, 267, 273;
  • British ships sunk in canal to block channel, iv: 269;
  • British ferry-boats Iris and Daffodil after taking part in, iv: 270.
• Zeppelins,
  • being guided by lighthouse, ii: 265;
  • interior, ii: 269;
  • early type, viii: 247;
  • L-49 brought down by French, viii: 249;
  • fuel tanks on L-49, viii: 253;
  • pilot's gondola, x: 226;
  • L-15 sinking, x: 361.
• Zrinyi, Austrian battleship, iv: 363.

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