B
ba, IV, 354, 1: a lullaby.
baas, balls.
baba, II, 339, 19: baby.
bace, V, [104] a=bash (Swed. basa): beat; pret. baist, III, 164, b 26(?). See baist.
bacheeleere, II, 58, 13: young knight devoted to the service of a lady.
back-spald, V, [106], E 4: hinder part of the shoulder.
bad, bade, V, [18], 9; [27], 41; [243], 11: ordered, offered. (A. S. beódan.)
bad, bade, baed, III, 267, 15: abode, stopped, waited for. II, 115, 22; III, 312, 28; V, [236], 17: remained, staid. (A. S. bídan.)
badgers, III, 477, 8: pedlars.
baed, II, 115, 22: abode, stopped. See bad.
baffled, II, 479: thwarted (perhaps, made a fool of). IV, 146 f., 11, 31: affronted, insulted, or disgraced.
bail, life in, III, 10, 19: in power, at disposal.
bailie, III, 385, 12: municipal officer, alderman. IV, 326, 12: bailiff, steward, manager of an estate. See baylye.
bairn, barn, bern, III, 437, 28, 36; 453, 17; IV, 309, 5; 310, 12: child.
baist, pret., III, 164, b 26: beat. baste, p. p., III, 165, 92: beaten. (Icel. beysta?) See bace.
baked, II, 403, 2: becked, curtsied, made obeisance.
bale, II, 45, 30, 44; 58, 11; 419, 51; 466, 34; III, 92, 11, 18; 99, 51: ill, trouble, mischief, harm, calamity, destruction. See balys.
bale, I, 355, 41: fire.
bale-fire, II, 118, 9; 119, 19; 155, 36; IV, 467, 12, 14: bonfire, large fire.
ballants, IV, 129, 30: ballads.
ballup, III, 181, 15 (ballock): front or flap of breeches.
balow, IV, 351, 1; 352, C 1: lullaby, sing a lullaby to.
balys, III, 310, 68: misfortunes, troubles. See bale.
ban, band, I, 69, 38; 73, 53; II, 376, 36; III, 491, 12: hinge.
ban, bann, v., I, 304, E 5; 305, 6; III, 104, 8; IV, 87, 14; V, [115], 7: curse.
ban, band, bande, bond, IV, 388, 7: band. IV, 388, 11: bond.
ban, I, 55, 12: bound (pret.).
band(e), III, 430, 8; 431, 7: bond, compact.
band-dogs, bandoggs, III, 123, 16; 125, 31; 126, B b 31; c 31: dogs that are kept chained (on account of their fierceness).
banded, IV, 388, 7: bound, secured with bands.
bane, I, 285, 33; III, 92, 7: destruction, death.
bane. saddle of the bane (MS. bone), I, 468, 13; bouer o bane, II, 185, 31: meaning probably the royal bone of I, 466, 10. See roelle bone.
bane-fire, II, 146, 23; 331, 17: bonfire.
bang, II, 438, 4: may be any implement for banging; it is sometimes stick, here strap (in should be wi).
bang, IV, 85, 5: emend to hang.
bangisters, IV, 37, 7; 38, 9: people violent and regardless of law.
banis, III, 78, 453: slayers, murderers.
banished, III, 401, 15: possibly with the meaning banned, but the ordinary sense does well enough.
bank, sea-bank, IV, 229, 3, 7: shore (?).
bankers, I, 334, 9: carpets, tapestries for benches.
banket, III, 446 b: banquet.
banneret, II, 395, N 1: banner-bearer (see B 1; E 1; I 1; K 1; M 1; P 1).
barck, bark, II, 239, 1: birk, birch.
barelins, II, 212, 12: barely.
bargain, III, 181, 13: brawl, fight.
barker, V, [78], 11; [80], 43, 49, etc.; [82], 20: tanner.
barking, I, 109, C 10: who uses bark, as a tanner.
barm, I, 243, 7: lap.
barn-well thrashing, II, 322, 8: the well has no sense, and has probably been caught from 9, at the far well washing. To be dropped.
barn, barne, II, 437, 85; IV, 141, 17; V, [114], 10; [267], 3: (A. S. bearn) child. III, 308, 14: (A. S. beorn) man, fighting man.
baron, I, 293, 2; 294 f., 5, 9, 23, 28: simply knight, and that, in all cases but the first, vaguely.
barras, oer the, IV, 372, 6: beyond the barriers (as 374, A b, after 5).
barrine, bairn.
base-court, III, 470 b: lower or outer court.
bassonet, basnet, basnit, III, 298, 51, 52; 308 f., 29, 32: a light helmet, shaped like a skull-cap.
bat, but.
batit, baited.
batts, blows, burden of, III, 465, 20: all the blows (beating) he can bear.
baubee, bawbee, III, 268, 6; 269, D 6; 270, 4, 5; V, [242] b, 5: halfpenny.
baube, II, 132, 30: babe.
baucheld sheen, IV, 380, 26: shoes down at the heels (ill-bukled, wrongly, V, [276], 18).
bay, by.
bayberry kame, IV, 471 f., 2, 4: a corrupt passage, yielding no sense (so of other readings here).
bay dogs, III, 126 f., e, f 31: dogs that bring to bay, or that bay (?).
baylleful, III, 298, 58: destructive, deadly.
baylye, III, 28, 140: bailiff, sheriff’s officer (to execute writs, etc.). III, 332, 15: chief magistrate, mayor. See bailie.
bayne, perdition.
bayr, V, [110], 13: byre, cowhouse.
be==by. be to and al be on, I, 242, 11: by two and all by one. be, be that, III, 100, 73; 482, 26: by the time that. sey be, V, [79], 26: about. See by.
be’s, it be’s, III, 160, 9: shall be==it s’ be.
be wi, IV, 261, 23: tolerate, bear with.
beager, beggar.
beagly, V, [224], 10. See bigly.
beam, beam gold, II, 402, 10: for beaming? Probably corrupt.
beame, of the utuer beame, IV, 506, 59: utuer is perhaps utter, outer; but what outer beam would Horsley come to in climbing the mast? Probably corrupt. If we read, of (==on) the utter (outer) bane (bone), which rhymes, we have to explain the outer bone of the buttocke.
bean, bone.
bear, I, 149, 6: move on, proceed.
bear, bier.
bear, beer.
bear, IV, 324, C 1: barley.
bear-seed, IV, 323, 6: barley; bear-seed time seems to refer to barley-harvest.
beare mercy, as the lawes will thee beare, V, [53], 98: have for (as in, bear malice, etc.).
beare, pret., II, 266, 30: bare.
beared, buried.
bearing arrow, III, 29, 150; 202, 33; 341, 53: “an arrow that carries well,” Percy; “an arrow made to carry especially straight,” Nares; but on the first occasion a broad arrow is used when “an arrow that carries well” (straight) is equally, or even more, necessary, and on the third a bearing and a broad arrow are used indifferently, III, 29, 153, 159; 341, 56. Perhaps a very long arrow, such as required to be carried in the hand. “Longe arrowes like standarts with socetts of stell for my Lord’s foutemen to bere in their hands, when they ryn with my Lorde” are noted as berrying arrows in the preparations for the Earl of Northumberland’s expedition to Terouenne, 5 Henry VIII. Dillon’s Fairholt’s Costume in England, II, 8, 1885. Mr C. J. Longman, himself an archer, remarking that a bearing arrow is used for a range of 20 score paces, III, 29, 148, 150, and a broad arrow for 6 score, 153, suggests that a bearing arrow was probably what is now called a flight-arrow,—a thin, light arrow with a tapering point for long shooting.
bearly, V, [219], 17: buirdly.
beat, IV, 379, 15: boot, recompense.
became, II, 422, 2: came.
became his courtisie, III, 464, 18: that is, his courtesy became him (as in Shakspere’s “youth becomes the livery that it wears”). See become.
because, III, 29, 157: in order that.
beck, made a beck on her knee, II, 359, 7, 9: curtsy.
becke (A. S. bec), I, 334, 8: stream, brook.
become them well, IV, 147, 22: look well in them (i.e., they became him well); so III, 464, 18; cf. set, IV, 331, 18. place, part, does well become me, IV, 152, D 2; 153, 1: suit. See became.
becomed, pret. of become, IV, 505, 53.
bed, I, 272, 9: offered. See bede.
bed-head, I, 184, 44, 46: the top of the box or case of a Scottish bed. I, 116, C 5: should be bed-stock, as the rhyme shows.
bed-stock, I, 115, 3; IV, 94, 7; V, [208], 4: the outer side of a bed, that farther from the wall.
bede, v., II, 499 b: offer. See bed.
bedone, I, 271, 2; II, 183, 20: worked, ornamented.
bedyls, III, 28, 140: under-bailiffs, summoners.
bee-ba, II, 330, 11, 12: sounds to lull a child.
beeds. that beeds, I, 69, 67: string of beads.
beek, biek, IV, 69, 22; 77, 3, c 3: bask.
beenits, IV, 381, 12: bayonets.
beere, II, 445, 73: bare, bore.
beerly (bride), II, 132, 24: large and well made; stately. See bierly. beerly, burly cheer, I, 298, 4; 300, 4: great, huge.
beet, bete, beik, III, 495 a; IV, 517, 15: better, help. Of fire, II, 120, 16, 17; IV, 467, 13: kindle, keep up. p. p. bett, II, 44, 14. See bete.
beet, II, 475, 7; III, 281, 2: behooved.
beet, v., inf., II, 151, H 2: boot, furnish with boots. pret. bet, 4.
beets, n. pl., IV, 187, 10: boots.
beette, III, 298, 54: pret. of beat.
befa, IV, 357, C 4: may befall (he does not care what name he gets). IV, 357 f., 6, 8, 12, 14: belong to, suit.
befalle, I, 241, 2: may it befall!
before, taen your God before, II, 62 b, 15, representing ‘minged not Christ before,’ II, 59, 21: an artificial-sounding expression, which may mean, previously taken God for your helper.
beforne, II, 58, 15; III, 13, 12, 14: before. II, 58, 15, before (morning).
beft, III, 161, 26: beat. 164, 92: beaten.
begane, bigane, IV, 366, D 4: overlaid, covered.
begeck, begack, give a, III, 162, 63; 164, b 63: play a trick on, make a fool of. (A. S. geác, cuckoo, simpleton.)
begoud, begood, begud, I, 473, 11; II, 99, B b 9; IV, 167, C 10; 194, B 5; 195, 14; 201, 21; 203, 15; 224, 13: began.
beguile, p. p., III, 36, 41: beguiled.
begule, beguile.
behad, II, 160, 3: behold.
behear, II, 240 f., 7, 9; III, 93, 46; 131, 3: hear, beheard him, III, 421, 58: heard.
beheld, II, 61, 12: tarried.
behestë, III, 90 b: promise.
behind his hand, a stroke behind his hand, II, 63, 24: seems==backhanded stroke.
behote, III, 71, 315; pres., promise, thou behotë, III, 71, 297: didst promise.
beik, beet, bete, on, II, 121, 20: put on fuel.
being, II, 410, 26: means of living.
belinger, IV, 74, G b 3: corruption or misprint for (best?) ginger.
beliue, belyfe, b(e)lyue, III, 4, 18; 28, 125; 29, 144; 35, 18; 84, 87, 300; 94, 53; 117, 13: soon, immediately.
bell, silken, III, 261, D 7: conical canopy? corrupted from beild, shelter (screen)? Aytoun, with great probability, conjectures pall. Cf. A 10; E 10; F 14, which support the emendation.
Bell (Archie), III, 491, 3, 7: billie (comrade, brother), as in D, III, 492, 2.
belle, bere the, I, 328, 42; II, 58, 1; V, [202] b: stand foremost, take the lead.
bell-groat, I, 251, A 3, 5. Same as next word.
belling-great, I, 252, 3, 5: groat for ringing bell.
belly-, billie-blind. See Billie Blin.
below the sun, lookit below the sun, II, 78, 15; III, 6, 6; in below the sun, 8, 6. See aneath the sun.
belted plaids, IV, 84, 11; 85, 3; 87, 2; V, [253], No 203, D 2: “properly twelve yards of tartan cloth worn round the waist, obliquely across the breast and left shoulder, and partly depending backwards, ut in bello gestatur.”
belyfe, straightway. See beliue.
belyue. See beliue.
bemean, V, [163], 4: bemoan, compassionate.
ben. Good ben be here, III, 267, 10: God’s (or good) benison? Probably corrupt.
ben (shoes o, sheen o), IV, 378, 7; 380, 14: bend, bend-leather, strong ox-leather, thickened by tanning.
ben, I, 56 f., C 2, 14; III, 267, 20; 268, 17; 270, 16; 272, 20; 274, 33: towards the inner apartment of the house, or parlor, in, within. come farer ben, I, 369, 51; he was ben, II, 313, 16; he wood her butt, he wood her ben, I, 56, 2. V, [216], B a 7; [219], 10; [242] b, 8.
ben, royal ben, I, 478 f., 12, 46: (emended from bend) bone. See roelle-bone.
benbow, III, 54, 6; 104, 5; 132, 5; bend bow, III, 7, 4; 8, 25; 11, 6; bende bowe, III, 309, 44; bent bow, III, 8 G 2; 106, 16, 17: bow, simply, the bow being in actual use only in III, 11, 54, 104 (?), 106, 16, 309.
bend, III, 145, 5: where the way turned (?).
bend, III, 362, 71: pret. of bend. So II, 125, G 6: pret. of bend (should not have been changed to bent, p. 122).
bended, IV, 78, 1: bounded.
benjed, II, 403, 2; beenged, bynged, made humble obeisance, cringed.
bent the way, IV, 442, 13: took her course over.
bent, sword bent in the middle clear, middle brown, IV, 12, 11, 12: nonsense, or close upon nonsense.
bent, I, 3, 1; 5, D 1: a coarse, reedy grass.
bent, bents, II, 58, 16, 18; 62, 11; 172, 24, 25, 27, 35, 43; III, 295, 5; 296, 20; 297, 40; 307, 5, 8; 308, 26; 312, 28; IV, 86, 3: field, fields covered with bent grass.
benty ground, atween the brown and benty ground, IV, 27, 12: between heather and bent ground.
benty line, III, 7, 5: line of bent grass.
ber, pret. of bear.
berafrynd, V, [71] b: a drinking word, in response to passilodion.
bere, V, [264] a, 2: bigg, a sort of coarser barley (Hordeum hexastichum, not H. vulgare or distichum).
berl, V, [224], 26: birl, dispense.
bern, barn, bairn, IV, 456, 7-9, 12; V, [247], 11: (A. S. bearn) child.
berne, III, 295, 5: (A. S. beorn, fighting man, brave, etc.) man.
berry, brown berry comb, II, 224, 1: the material of this comb is elsewhere said to be haw bayberry; all the passages describing it are corrupt.
beryde, I, 326, 2: made a bere, noise.
bescro, III, 110, 26; V, [80], 49: beshrew, curse.
bese, I, 329, 58: shalt be.
beside, besids, III, 357, 38, 41, 43, 45-7: aside from, away from.
beside, in addition to, four and thirty stripes comen beside the rood, II, 59, 29: referring to the scourging before the crucifixion.
besom, hid herself in the besom of the broom, I, 398, 9: besom seems to be twigs (as scopae is both twigs and broom). Wedgwood cites from a Dutch dictionary of 1654, brem-bessen, broom-twigs, scopae spartiae.
bespeak: pret. bespa(c)ke, III, 420, 26, 30, 35; 430, 9; 431, 19, 23; bespoke, V, [149], 8-11; bespake him, I, 286, 52-5; III, 419 f., 6, 13, 22, 24: spake.
bespeek, IV, 498, 1, 3, 9: speak with.
bespoke, V, [149], 10, well-bespoke: well-spoken.
bestand, III, 105, 23: help, avail.
bested, bestead, circumstanced. ferre and frembde bested, III, 63, 138: in the position of one from a distance and a stranger. hard bestead, III, 161, 36.
bestial, IV, 41, note *: all the animals of a farm.
best man, IV, 342, 4: principal servant.
bet, II, 151, H 4: booted.
betaken, II, 59, 38: made over.
bete, beet, III, 310, 68: better, second, relieve. See beet.
beth, both, III, 59, 53, 54; 79, 54: be, old plural.
bether, V, [283], 8: better.
Bethine, II, 4, 12, for rhyme: if meant for anything, Bethany is meant, however inappropriate.
betide, II, 411 a, last line but two: nearest that ever fall to one, an unlikely phrase. Motherwell reads whateer betide.
betide, I, 503 b, 4, what news do ye betide? i.e. what do you (does your coming) signify? or, as at I, 205, F 10 (doth thee betide), what news has befallen you, come to your knowledge?
betide, boots of the tangle (sea-weed) that nothing can betide, V, [259] a, 11: should read to the effect, That’s brought in by the tide.
betook, I, 126, 6: took (simply).
bets, pl., V, [257], 10: boots.
bett, II, 44, 14, pret. of bete, beet: kindled.
better. she stood, and better she stood (printed bitter), I, 492, 5; they rode, and better they rode, I, 102, 10; 492, 10, 14; he rade and better rade, II, 209, D 5: longer, farther still. better swam, V, [140], e 7. better be, I, 128, 13: still more.
beuk, book.
bewch, III, 91 b: bough.
bewrailed, V, [55], 38: berailed.
bewray, V, [86], 35: reveal.
beyt, V, [79], 25: beeth, be.
bickering, IV, 7, 34: (hail) pattering.
bide, byde, I, 430, 4, 5, 8, 9; II, 177, 14; 289, A 2; 313, 14; III, 465, 30; V, [108], B 8: stay. p. p. bidden, IV, 262 f., 32, 33; 524, 9. bide (a doulfou day), II, 159, 23: await, look for. bide anither bode, III, 268, 12; 270, 12: wait for another offer. I never bade a better bode, III, 267, 15. your wedding to bide, III, 387, 11: await. bide it whoso may, IV, 433, 21: await the result? (obscure passage). bide frae me, V, [236], 16: stay away. In: she bade the bride gae in, II, 195, 30, it is not likely that a rival would bid a bride; interpret rather, she waited for the bride to go.
bidene, bydene, bydeene, I, 105 a, 20: immediately (or, all together). I, 273, 34: successively, one after another. III, 65, 185: together. III, 73, 350: simultaneously, or en masse.
biek, beek, IV, 77, 3: bask. See beek.
bier, III, 161, 32; V, [161], 1; [162], D 1: cry, lamentation.
bierly, beerly (bride), I, 467, 29; II, 75, 19; 132, 24; the same as buirdly bride, II, 82, 51: portly, stately (large and well made). See buirdly.
big, bigg, I, 15, 13; 17, 16; 108, 1; II, 330, 1; 331, 1; 332, 1: build. pret. and p. p. biggit, bigget, IV, 202, K 5; 203, 13. pret. bug, IV, 199, 17. p. p. buggin, bugn, IV, 445, 1; 446, 1. build a stack for corn, I, 17, 12; 428, 11; V, [206] a, 8.
bigane, I, 334, 5: covered, wrought.
biggeall, beguile.
bigging, biggin, II, 115, 23, 24; 117, 10, 11; 123, 25, 26; 255, 11, 12; 257, 19, 20; IV, 128, 2-4: building, house, “properly of a large size, as opposed to a cottage.”
bigly (Icelandic, byggiligr, habitable), commodious, pleasant to live in, I, 68, 32; 107, 1, 3; II, 98, 30-32, 35, 36; 172 f., 40, 42, 45; 294, 4, 5; 370, 6; 417, 3; 419, 45: frequent epithet of bower. II, 358, 26, of a bier: handsomely wrought.
bile, v., V, [305] a, 6: boil.
bill, V, [15], 16, 18: a paper. bills, IV, 422, 45, 46: (the necessary legal) papers. sworne into my bill, III, 411, 5: sworn in writing.
bill, I, 302, B 12; 303, 10; IV, 331 b, 2: bull.
billaments,I, 433, 17: habiliments, of head-gear.
billie, billy, comrade, brother; “a term expressive of affection and familiarity:” I, 448, A 2, 4; III, 464, 2, 5, 6, 19; 467, 56; 489, 11; V, [128], 29. born billy, III, 495 b, 23, 24. See bully.
Billie Blin, Bellie Blind, I, 73, 35, 44; 86, 29; 466 f., 14, 23; II, 464, 15, 16; 470, 60-63; 472, 31; V, [239], 39: see I, 67; V, [285] b.
belly-blind, II, 464, 15, 16: may mean here nothing more than an innocent warlock or wizard.
billy-pot, I, 164, L 6: pot with a semicircular handle (bail)?
binë, be not: V, [238], 18.
binge, IV, 462, 30: bend.
binkes, I, 334, 9: benches.
binna, be not.
bint, V, [110], 12: bind, pay for.
bird (burd), I, 76, 50, 51; II, 314, 29, 30; C 10; 316, 12; IV, 422, 2, 5, 10: maid, lady. bird her lane, II, 313, 12, 19: maid by herself, solitary. II, 272, 5: child, boy.
birk. he was standing on the birk, II, 165, 13, seems to be nonsense. There is no birk to stand on unless the floor is birken, and nothing could be more inept than a reference to that matter.
birlin, II, 28, 1: drinking. See birl.
birl, berl, II, 28, 1; 92, 17; 219, 6; IV, 154, 9; 166, 1; 234, 35; 385, 1: drink. II, 152, J 3; 299, 16; 368, 7: ply with drink. birled in him, II, 144, 3, 4: poured into. Of dispensing both bread and wine: II, 191, 34, 35; V, [224], 26. birled wi them, IV, 438, 8: should apparently be birled them wi. ptc., birlin, II, 28, 1.
birnande, burning.
birtled, I, 273, 42: cut up.
bisette, I, 334, 8: devote (to the matter a space greater by two miles).
bit (used with a noun instead of a diminutive), wee bit banes, I, 225, L 7: bits of.
bit, but. bit an(d), II, 30, 4; 132, 26: and also.
bitaihte, I, 244, 11: committed to.
bitten, V, [130], 13: taken in, cheated.
bla, III, 350, 53, 54: blow.
blabring, V, [247], 9: babbling. See blobberin.
bla’d, II, 21, 6: bla it, blow it.
blaewort, IV, 212, 6: corn bluebottle, round-leaved bell-flower, bluebell of Scotland.
blaise, blaisse, IV, 503, 19; 505, 49: display, show forth, display itself.
blan, blane, blanne, II, 53, 29; 140, 23; 265, 9; III, 309, 41; 405, 13; 406, 38; 466, 40: pret. of blin, stop, cease.
blast, V, [82], 39: puff, breathe hard.
blate, II, 260, 2; III, 160, 10; 163, 85: dumfoundered, abashed, silly. spake blate, II, 470, 47, 50: bashfully, diffidently.
blavers, V, [213], 14: corn bluebottle (blaewort).
blaw, I, 15, B 2; 16 C 2: blow. pret. blow, III, 112, 65. p. p. blawin, I, 17, D 1; blawn, I, 15, B 1; 16, C 1, 2. pres. p. blawn (blawing), II, 114, 20.
blee, I, 272, 13, 20, 24; 293, 1; II, 364, 26; 442, 1, 2: color, complexion.
bleed, blood.
bleed, I, 441, 5, 7, pret. of bleed: bled.
bleeze, III, 457, B 4: blaze.
blewe, I, 326, 7: blew on a horn (see st. 10).
blin, blind.
blin, blyn, blinne, II, 138, 3; V, [14] f., 2, 20: (belin) cease, stop. pret. blan. See blan.
blind, blint, II, 345, 26; 382, 6; IV, 265, A b 8; 486, 10: blinded.
blink, n., IV, 136, 17; 360, 15; 384, 3, 4; look, glance. IV, 390, 7, of the moon: gleam. IV, 389 b: (of time) moment.
blink, to look: II, 433, 6; IV, 127, 14; 351, 7; 353, 18; 416, 2; V, [53], 107; [54], 3; [154], A 11: glance, emit, throw a glance. III, 371, 27; IV, 256 f., 1, 10: shine, glitter. blinkin ee, IV, 194, (4,) 5; 201, 25; 203, 5; 211, 9: shining, twinkling. wha is this that blinks in Willie’s ee? II, 189, 25: sends brightness into, whose brightness is reflected from. nor ever did he blink his ee (at the gallows), IV, 12, B 8: wink, shut, blench, his look was steadfast. cam blinkin on an ee, II, 475, 17: winking as if blind, playing the blind.
blint, II, 17 b; IV, 515, 12: blinded. See blind.
bliss: bless.
blobberin, II, 256, 13: perhaps, blubbering, crying; perhaps==blabring. V, [247], 9: babbling.
block, II, 216, 16: exchange. IV, 148, 54: bargain; lost the better block, had the worse in a bargain or dealing.
blood, blude, II, 114, 16; 123, 13: man (disrespectfully), fellow.
blow, pret., blew.
blowe, II, 478, 8: blossom.
blowe (wynde), II, 478, 12: give vent to.
blowe (boste), III, 59, 59: give breath to, utter.
blude, bluid, blood. See blood.
bluid is gude, IV, 433, 21: good to dream of.
bluntest, III, 492, 25: stupidest.
blutter, III, 161, 43: dirty.
blyue, belyfe, beliue, III, 29, 144; 71, 300; 74, 371: quickly, immediately.
boad, n., V, [243], 11: offer.
boams, fire-boams (not beams), IV, 96, D 3: bombs.
board-floor, II, 160, 5, 6: should probably be bower-floor, as in 159, 6, 9; 161, 6, 8.
bocht: bought.
bocking, III, 161, 33: vomiting, belching.
boddom, bottom.
bode, n., offer: III, 267, 15; 268, 12; 270, 12; 272, 14.
bodë, p. p., III, 67, 222: bidden, invited.
bodes, wild fowl bodes on hill, II, 410, 7: announces day. Cf. II, 230, 5, the wild fule boded day.
bode-words, III, 4, 19: messages.
body:faith, faikine, of my body, III, 180, 17; 199, 24; 216, 33; 296, 16; 472, 7; truth of my body, III, 180, B, 7; 181, 15, 16, 21; IV, 7, 31: either by my personal faith, or, by my body. faith in my body, III, 411, 6.
body-clothes; IV, 152, 7: clothes of my body.
bold, bauld (of fire), II, 116, 18; 117, 12; 119, 5, 6; 123, 18, 27: sharp, brisk.
boldly (understand), IV, 146, 19: freely, confidently, fully (verbiage).
bokin, bodkin.
bolts, IV, 409, 1: rods, bars (to make a petticoat stand out).
bon, bone, boune, on the way, going. See boun.
bone, boon.
bone, sadle of the bone, V, [219], 13. See bane, roelle-bone.
bonins, by, V, [253] a, 4: in plenty (Gypsy cant).
bonnetie, V, [306], 2, 3: dimin. of bonnet.
booting, III, 159, 1: making of boot or booty.
boot, v., IV, 501, 26: matter. See bote.
bord, borde, bowrd, V, [78], 1; 80, 48, 49: jest, sport, amusement, comic tale.
bord, II, 450, 80; 451, 84: should perhaps be bore, as in 445, 77. Still, carried him out of the saddle by the impact of the spear which bored him through is not unlikely, and we have, p. 454, 55, out of his saddle bore him he did.
borden, adj., IV, 506, 73: of plank; borden tree, wooden plank.
born alive, ye were, IV, 521, 19; A, IV, 26, 16, has ‘That I love best that’s born alive,’ i.e. of all that are born. The ye should be yt, that, and probably was so meant.
borough-town, borrow’s toun, borrous-toun, etc. See borrows-town, burrow-town.
borowe, borrow, n. III, 59, 62-64, 66; 68, 237, 250: security. III, 405, 9: sponsor, vindicator.
borowe, borrow, v., I, 309, A 3; II, 177, 27; III, 25, 50; 298, 69; 329, 6; IV, 33, 15-18, 20, 21: set free, deliver, ransom.
borowehode, III, 68, 239: securityship.
borrows-town, borrous-toun, IV, 229, 1; V, [117], A 6, 7; [126], 1: borough-town, borough, corporate town. See borough (burrow)-town.
boskyd, III, 112, 60: busked, made ready. See busk.
bot, but. bot and: see but and.
bot, without. See but.
bot, II, 94, 3: behoved.
bote, boote, boot, II, 45, 30, 34; III, 27, 104; 94, 55; 187, 33: help, use, advantage, (boot, v., IV, 501, 26: matter.)
both, beth, III, 59, 53, 54; 79, 54: be (old plural).
bottle (of hay), V, [114], 4: bundle.
bottle. be my bottle, V, [170], 1: hold my own, bear my full part, in drinking? Corrupt?
bottys, butts.
boud, V, [176], 17: behoved, were obliged.
bouerie, II, 232, 1: diminutive of bower, chamber.
bought==bucht, IV, 198, 1; 199, 17, 23: fold, pen.
bouk, buik, buke, II, 149, 14; IV, 127, 14; 484 a: trunk, body.
boun, bowne, bune, bound, bownd, bowynd, v., make ready, go. buske yee, bowne yee, III, 91, 5; 431, 25: make ready. boun, bound, I, 369, 44; IV, 183, 2; V, [256], 5: go. make ye boun, I, 75, 18: go. must bound home, V, [9], 4. get up and bound your way, II, 405, 9: go, come. bownd away, III, 161, 30; bowynd hym to ryde, III, 295, 1; bounded for to ride, II, 118, 7: set out, went. bound him to his brand, III, 160, 23: went, betook himself. was boon, boun, bound, II, 298, 5; IV, 432, 2; V, [256] a, 4: going, on the way. how she is bune, II, 191, 30: going on. go boun away, IV, 224, 15, 16 (tautology): go, depart.
boun, bon, bowne, bowen, bowyn, bun, adj. (búinn, p. p. of Icelandic búa, to make ready): bound, ready. made him boun, III, 163, 76. to batell were not bowyn, III, 295, 4. make ye bowne, I, 75, 18, 22; III, 296, 28. bun to bed, bon to rest, II, 191, 26; V, [35], B 3. made him boun, bound, III, 163, 76; V, [81], 2: equipped himself. your friends beene bowne, I, 210, 14: ready to come. ready boun (tautology), IV, 432, 5. See boun, v.
boun, V, [300], 6: boon.
bounties, V, [231], 14: presents, in addition to wages.
bountieth, V, [9], 12: bounty, alms.
bourde, v., III, 179 b: jest.
bourden, III, 179 b: staff.
bourn, III, 470 a: brook.
boustouslie, bousterously, boustresslie, boustrouslie: I, 108, 13; IV, 446, 13; 447, 13; 465, 19, 35: boisterously, roughly.
bout, II, 27, 18: bolt.
bouted, I, 68, 4; 70, 4: bolted.
bow, bough.
bow, lintseed bow, I, 305, 14: the boll or pod containing the seeds of flax.
bow, II, 28, 16: boll, a dry measure; of salt, two bushels; “for wheat and beans, four Winchester bushels; for oats, etc., six bushels.” Scottish, four firlots (see firlot). bow o bere, V, [264] a: boll of barley.
bower, chamber: I, 65, A 1; 68, 25, 32; 73, 47; etc., etc. bouerie, II, 232, 1: diminutive of the same.
bower, house, home: I, 56, 3; 79, 3; 80, 1; 107, 1; etc., etc. Often indistinguishable from the above.
bower-head, II, 76, 11: top of the house. (Unless the reading should be tower-head; cf. II, 74, D 5; 78, I 14, but we have an upmost ha, highest room, II, 72, C 14.)
bower-yett, house-gate.
bowie, V, [306], 15: a kind of tub.
bown, V, [273], No 239, 4: bowed, bent.
bowne, bownd, bowyn. See boun.
bowrd, I, 264: comic tale. See bord.
bows (o London), I, 131, H 1: arches of a bridge? windings of the river?
box, V, [19], 18: a compartment partitioned off in a drinking-room.
boyt, III, 109, 3: both.
bra, braw, I, 128, 19; V, [268], 25; [272], 3, 7, 11: brave, fine, handsome. See braw.
bracken, braken, brachan, breckin, breaken, breckan, brecken, breachan, IV, 257, B 7; 268, 21; 269, d 19, f 19; 272, 11, 3; 501, 28, 31, 37; V, [244], 16, 19, 20; 265 b, 19: fern, brake.
brae, bra, bray, hillside, hill: I, 324, 14; IV, 92, 1; 264, 15; 274, 8; 448 a, 3d st. braes o Yarrow, IV, 164 f., 1-9, B 3-5: the equivalent word is sometimes, banks, pp. 168, 169, 170, 178; otherwise houms, p. 168, but downs, p. 166 f., and the topography seems to indicate hills. “Conjoined with a name, it denotes the upper part of a country, as the Braes of Angus.” Jamieson.
brae, river-bank: III, 484 a, 32; burn-brae, IV, 275, C b 8. Cholar foord brae-head, III, 482, 21?
brae, brow: III, 4, 17.
braid, IV, 399, 28: breadth. See breed. Adj., broad.
braid (broad) letter, II, 20, 3; 25, 3; 26, 3; 27, 3; 251, 2; 393, 4; IV, 118, C 1; 119, D 1; 120, 1; 373, 2; 382, 3: either a letter on a broad sheet or a long letter. The king’s letter, II, 21, 3; 23, E 3; 24, 3, is lang, and at 22, 3, is large. A braid letter has been interpreted to be an open one, a patent, but in almost every case here cited the letter is said to be sealed. The letter at II, 251, 2, is private and confidential, written by a lady. Private folk write broad letters, IV, 320, 1; 339, 13; 342, 17; 343, 7; a lady again, II, 382, 5; 395, 18; IV, 233, 20; 342, 6; 343, 2.
brain, II, 124, 39; 130, 28; 131, 20; 133, 9; 169, 25; 407, 10; III, 274, 33: mad.
brake, break, V, [166], 8; [306], 7: cause to break off, correct, cure.
braken, III, 299, 12, 14; 300, 25, 26: fern. See bracken.
braken, I, 350, 17: p. p. of break.
bramly, III, 9, 13: brambly, thorny.
branded (bull), III, 459, 7: of a reddish brown color.
brank, n., III, 440, 10: caper, prance, gallop.
branken, branking, III, 299, 4; 301, D 1: galloping.
branks, III, 480, 9: a sort of bridle; a halter with two pieces of wood, instead of a leathern strap or a cord, over the nose, the whole resembling a muzzle.
brash, sickness: II, 364, 20; IV, 483, 16.
brast, I, 370, 14, 18; V, [76], 26; [80], 45; [82], 40: burst, broke, broken.
brauches, I, 271, 2: brooches. But perhaps branches, the clothes embroidered with rings and sprigs.
braw, I, 491, 1, 2, etc.; II, 80, 3-7: comely. I, 127, 21; 467, 29; II, 23, E 5: fine, handsome, finely dressed. I, 184, 11; V, [210], 11: (of a meeting) pleasant. See bra and braws. braw wallie, IV, 296, F 1: exclamation of admiration.
brawn, IV, 212, 5: calf of the leg.
braws, IV, 269, f, 19: fine things, finery.
bray, brae, hillside, hill.
brayd on, V, [198] b, after 52: move on, fall on.
brayde, breyde, at a brayde, III, 26, 91; of a, III, 32, 91: in a moment, of a sudden.
breachan. See bracken.
bread, breed, bred, III, 339, 13, 16; 341, 42: breadth.
bread, broad.
breaden, I, 433, 9: braided (here, perhaps, woven).
break, brake, V, [166], 8; [306], 7: cause to break off, correct, cure.
break, till five minutes break, II, 325, 19, 20: expire.
breaken. See bracken.
breast. smoothd his breist and swam, II, 248, 9, 15: made it even, level with the water. set her, his brest and swom, II, 459, 8; V, [137], 5, 9. bent his breast and swam, V, [138], C 3, 5; [141] b, 6, 9; [142] a, 4. lay on his brest and swumme, II, 247, 14.
breast, in a, IV, 11, 12, 13: in one voice (all at once, p. 13, 4). in a breast, Scottish, sometimes=abreast, side by side.
breast, v., II, 299, 22, breast a steed: mount, by bringing the breast to it.
breast-mills, II, 403, 15: mills operated by a breast-wheel.
breastplate, II, 380, 15; 383, 14; 385, 4, etc.; IV, 486, 6, etc.: some part of a woman’s attire, said here to be of steel instead of gold. Possibly a stomacher. “Curet, breastplate, or stomager.” Huloet, 1552. “Torace, also a placket, a stomacher, or brest plate for the body.” Florio. At II, 381, 10, we have bracelets, which would be a plausible emendation for breastplate, did not the latter occur quite a dozen times.
breast-wine, II, 338, T 7: milk (Irish ballad).
breathed, II, 47, unto, 21, on, 22: does not seem to be the right word. Possibly breved, gave information to (but the word is antique for the text, and on in 22 would not suit).
brecham, III, 480, 9: 492, 4; brechen, III, 491, 6: a straw collar for a horse, also a pack-saddle made of straw, so more probably here, carts not being used.
brechan, brichan, IV, 157, 7, 12, 14, 18, 19: (Gael. breacan) plaid.
brechen. See brecham.
breckan, -en, -in. See bracken.
bred, brede, V, [283], 8, 18: bread.
bred, bread, breed, III, 347, c 44, g 38: breadth.
brede, I, 242, 7: to have the whims attributed to breeding women? (Not satisfactory, as not being sufficiently simple. Prof. Kittredge has suggested to me gynnyst to wede, to go mad; which seems to me quite worth considering. The rhyme with the same sound in a different sense, is entirely allowable.)
bree, brie, I, 129, 14; 341, 3, 8, 17; 417, 13; III, 11, K; V, [191] f., 3, 18, 31: brow, eyebrow.
bree, broth. See broo.
breed, bread, bred, braid, III, 349, 38; IV, 503, 13, 16; 505, 45: breadth.
breek-thigh, III, 464, 15: thigh of his breeches.
breeme, III, 285, 19: fierce.
breist. See breast.
bren, brene, brenne, brin, II, 45, 24; 59, 32; III, 24, 29, 35; 361, b, c, 28: burn. p. p. brent, II, 44, 3, 14; 46, 47.
brent (brow), II, 191, 25; IV, 272, 2; 387, 1: high and straight. Also, smooth, unwrinkled.
brents, I, 74, 76, 78: door-posts, or doors. (Icelandic brandar, postes, Egilsson; ships’ beaks used as ornaments over the chief door of dwellings, Vigfusson.)
brest. See breast.
brest, burst.
brether, brothers, brethren, I, 104, 10; III, 478, 15. bretheren, III, 26, 74; 478, 14. brethern, bretherne, II, 73, 17; 160, 3, 9; III, 57, 27; 67, 217. brothren, III, 29, 148. brethen, III, 22, 4, 6; 23, 10; V, [135] b, 19.
bretther o degs, with a b. of d. ye’ll clear up my nags, IV, 312, 3 (the reading may be bretlher ... clean): corrupt. “brathay an degs would mean with old cloth and torn rags: brathay (obsolete) worn out brats or clothes.” W. Forbes.
breyde, n., with a breyde, III, 110, 20: with a rush, in haste.
breyde, v., III, 110, 9: rushed, bounded.
bride-steel, brid-stell, bride-stool, bride-styl, IV, 181, 7, 8; 182, F 2, 3; 183, 2; V, [256] a, 4, 5: seat in church where the bridegroom and bride sat before the beginning of the service.
brie, brow. See bree.
brig, brigue, I, 118, D 2; II, 24, 14; 177, 13, 15; 272, 13: bridge.
bright, bryghte, I, 285, 25; 293, 2; 296, 51, 56; 327, 12, 21: sheen, beautiful.
brim, II, 274, 3: sea. In, fa oure the brim, IV, 419, 16, 26, the brim of a precipice may be meant.
brin, II, 146, 23; V, [223] a, No 68, A 22: burn.
bring hame, I, 76, 53; 367, 9; II, 97, 24; 425, 9, 10; V, [41], 17: give birth to. brought King James hame, II, 345, 29: brought into the world, (come hame, be born, see hame.)
brirben, II, 217, 2, 4. tabean brirben (printed by Herd birben) is corrupt. A copy mentioned by Finlay had birchen; see IV, 471, 221.
brither, II, 163, 7, 11, 16; 164, 17; 165, 3; V, [123], 4; [299], 4: brother.
Brittaine, Litle, I, 285, 24, 33, 37.
brittled, bryttled, brittened, I, 328, 51; III, 7, 7: cut up.
broad (brode) arrow, brod arwe (aro), III, 13, 9; 29, 153, 159; 106, 16; 307, 5; 341, 56; “catapulta.” Prompt. Parv. The Catholicon explains catapulta to be “sagitta cum ferro bipenni, quam sagittam barbatam vocant.” Way. Cotgrave: “Rallion. An arrow with a forked, or barbed head; a broad arrow.” broode-headed arrowe, IV, 505, 56; 506, 64; broode-arrowe-head, 506, 59.
broad letter. See braid letter.
broad-mouthd axe, IV, 123, 14: broad axe.
broad sow, V, [91], 3: a sow that has a litter (brod=breed).
brockit, brookit, bruckit, I, 303, 8; 304, E 8, F 8; V, [213], 8: streaked or speckled in the face, streaked with dirt. See broked, bruchty.
brodinge, II, 58, 14: shooting up, sprouting. (Old Eng. brodden.)
brogues, IV, 70, G 4; 72, I 7; 269 a, d 20; V, [265], No 227, 20; [301], No 200: coarse light shoes of horse-hide, worn especially by Highlanders.
broke, brook, III, 69 f., 271, 274, 279; 310, 62: enjoy.
broked cow, III, 459, 7: a cow that has black spots or streaks mixed with white in her face. See brockit.
broken, IV, 356, 12: bankrupt, ruined.
broken men, III, 473, 19, 24; IV, 41, note *: men under sentence of outlawry, or who lived as vagabonds and public depredators, or were separated from their clans in consequence of crimes. Jamieson.
broo, brue, bree, brie, II, 30, 11: brow.
broo, brue, bree, I, 160, C 2, D 3; 161, E 3; IV, 449, 2, 3: broth. I, 499, 4; V, [98], 9, 10: water in which something has been boiled.
brook, broke, bruik, II, 189, 33, 34; 420, 7; III, 212, 8; IV, 435, 14: enjoy.
broom-cow, I, 394, 5: twig of broom.
brose-cap, II, 463, 25: pottage-, porridge-bowl.
brot, p. p., V, [296], 2, 3, etc.: brought.
brothered, IV, 373, 17: broidered? (He is to have a change of clothes every month, and those embroidered?)
brough, V, [128], 29, 30: borough, town.
brought hame. See bring hame.
broun, brown, IV, 169, F 2; G 1 (browns, brouns, in the MSS.). Might be thought a corruption of brand, but brand occurs in each case immediately after. Brown for brown blade would be extraordinary.
browen, III, 9, 4: brewed, (brown corrected from earlier MS.)
browȝt, browt, browthe, brought.
brown ground, IV, 27, 12: brown with heather.
brown sword, I, 70, 22; 294, 24; III, 71, 305. Brún as an epithet of sword in Anglo-Saxon has been interpreted literally, as denoting that the weapon was wholly or in part of bronze; also as gleaming, which may at first seem forced. Gleaming is the meaning given to brown sword by Mätzner, who cites three cases from romances. We have bright brown sword, II, 139, 22; 241, 24; 266, 26, 27; and, blades both browne and bright, III, 93, 36. The late Mr. Edward Bangs, remarking upon these passages, suggests that the blades may have been artificially browned with acid and then polished, as gun-barrels still are, and he refers to P. Lacombe’s description of the magnificent sword of Charles V, Armes et Armures, p. 221: “la lame est d’acier bruni presque noir.” We have browne tempered blade, III, 35, 13, meaning, probably, a blade tempered to that color.
browt, browthe, brought.
browst, V, [306], 12: brewage.
bruchty, brucket, brockit, I, 301 f., A 5, 9; V, [213] a, No 33, 5: spotted or streaked with dirt; of a sheep, streaked or speckled in the face. See brockit.
brue, V, [209] a: broo, broth, soup.
brue, I, 334, 3: brow.
bruik, II, 422, 2; IV, 385, 27; V, [179], 12, 13: enjoy, possess. See brook.
brune, III, 9, H 8: error for brume (which is the reading in an earlier MS.).
brung, pret., p. p. of bring, IV, 191, B, after 7; 466, 11.
brunt, IV, 211, 2; 392, 17; 468, 17: burnt.
brusted, brusten, II, 186, 15; IV, 2, 6: burst.
bryde, II, 442, 3; 478, 1: young woman.
bryk, III, 13, 13: breeches, hose.
bryn, I, 136, R 4: should probably be brim, as in R, b, c. brin, brow, from the Icelandic, is unlikely.
bryng yow on your way, III, 99, 45: take, accompany.
bryste, I, 327, 12: burst.
brytlyng, bryttlynge, III, 307, 8; 308, 13: (breaking) cutting up. See brittled.
bucht, bught, bought, n., IV, 193, 1, 2, 5; 194, 6, 9; 195 f., 1, 3, 4; 198 f., 1, 3, 6; etc.: a small pen, usually put up in the corner of the field, into which it was customary to drive the ewes when they were to be milked. Jamieson.
bucht, bught, v., IV, 200, 1, 18; 201, 10; 205, 22: go into the bucht, or pen. pret. buchted, IV, 201, 24: drove into the pen; p. p., 201, 11: built a pen for (cf. 198, 8; 200, 19).
buckle, crisp, curl (of hair). Curling Buckle, IV, 357, C 6, 7: one with hair crisped or curled.
buckled up our lap, II, 473, 17: fastened up apron or gown so as to make a bag for carrying away meal.
bucklings, V, [183], 21: encounters?
bud, I, 72 f., 7, 62: behooved. See buse.
bug, IV, 199, 17, pret. of big: built.
bugge, I, 243, 1: buy.
buggin, bugn, p. p. of big, IV, 445 b, 1; 446 b, 1: built.
buik, bouk, IV, 485, 12, 14: body.
buik, buke, IV, 411, 2; V, [122], 9: book.
buik, II, 71, 10: pret. of bake (A. S. bóc).
builded, pret., III, 123, 4; sheltered, hid. (A. S. byldan, Scot, bield.)
buird, V, [138], 11, 12, 14: board.
buirdly, buirlie (bride), II, 82, 51; 130, 8: portly, stately, large and well made. buirdlie men, II, 315, E 6. See bierly.
buke, II, 165, 14: bouk, body. The verse is suspicious; more sense could be had by reading Maist fair, etc., and making the line the beginning of the speech of the fourth brother. See bouk, buik.
buke, buik, book.
bukeld, V, [276], 18. See baucheld.
buld, build, built.
bull-baits, I, 103, E 4: represents strokes, blows (cf. other versions), and must have some such sense. Possibly a corruption of buffets, though I see not how. A compounding of Old English bollen, to strike, and of beat would be unlikely. Bull-baits, for violent assaults, no doubt seemed good enough to the reciter.
bully, billy, IV, 146 f., 5, 12, 18-21, etc.: brother, fellow, mate. See billie.
bullyship, IV, 147, 29, 33: comradeship.
bun, II, 191, 26; IV, 45, 6: boun(d), ready to go.
bun, V, [267] a, 9: bound, tied up.
bune (how she is), II, 191, 30: going on, faring.
burd, bird, I, 69 f., 70, 72; 71, 57; II, 282, 6; III, 393, 14; 394, K 3; IV, 418, 2, 3, 5, etc.; 420, 2, 4, 5, etc.; 424, 1, 2, 4; V, [228] f., 12, 22, 34, 35: damsel, maid, lady; V, [229], 32: perhaps offspring.
burd-alone, he lay burd-alone, I, 298, 2: solitary, by himself; cf. maid alone, II, 149, 2.
Burd Alone, II, 95, 1, 3, 4, 5: desolate, forlorn one; corruption of Burd Helen, 96, J 2: cf. bird her lane.
bure, I, 108, 8: bore (pret.).
Burgesse (?), IV, 503, 4; 504, 24: Bordeaux. Should probably be Burdesse.
burgh, IV, 53, 15-17: town.
burken, II, 133, 8: birken, birchen.
Burlow-beanie, I, 287, 60, 65, 70, 74: =Billy Blin, which see (I, 67).
burly, I, 300, 4. See beerly.
burn, bourn, I, 438, A 3, 4; III, 440, 16; 460, 27: brook.
burn-brae, IV, 76, 1: hillside with a brook at the bottom.
burnyssht, III, 63, 136: shining, made bright.
burrow-town, burrows-town, IV, 288, E 3; 299, d 13: properly, chartered town, corporate town; perhaps nothing more than a town of some size, larger than a village. See borrows-town.
bursen, IV, 4 b 6: burst, bursen day, IV, 481, 20: overpoweringly fatiguing.
buse, þe buse agayne, I, 328, 54: it behoves thee (other texts, thou most). pret. (personal) bot, II, 94, 3; beet, III, 281, 2; bud, boud, I, 73, 62; V, [176], 17.
busk, buss (Icel. búask, old reflexive of búa, make ready, from the participle of which comes boun, so that busk and boun are of the same origin and equivalent). 1. make ready, buske you, III, 73, 340. busk and boune, II, 24, 5; III, 434, 22. buske yee, bowne yee, III, 91, 5. the[y] buske them bowne, he buskes him bowne, III, 285, 26, 38. they busked and made them bowne, III, 284, 2. 2. dress, deck. busk and mak yow braw, II, 23, E 5. busk the bride, II, 104, 16, 18; 105, 10, 11; 106, 11. p. p. busket, III, 433, 3. weel-busked hat, IV, 199, 9: decorated. buskit wi rings, V, [203] a. busk on you the flowers, II, 465, 3: put on as ornaments. buskit fire wi leaves, II, 411, 10: set about. busk your ship roon (with feather beds), IV, 381, 8, cf. 10: wrap, sheathe. 3. betake oneself, go. I wol me buske ouer the salte see: III, 59, 56. See buskit.
buske, III, 97, 12: bush.
busker, III, 252, 16: corrupt; testament in other copies.
buskit, -et, III, 433, 3: dressed, buskit his bow in her hair, I, 131, 15: furnished, strung. See busk.
buss, I, 130, 16; II, 133, 8; III, 3, 6;5, D 7; 6, 6: bush.
buss, IV, 510, 4; 513 a, 1: busk, make ready, dress. See busk.
busshement, III, 71, 301: ambuscade.
busting, n., V, [301] b, 3: padding or the like used to improve the figure.
but, prep., without: I, 16, 6; 420, 9, 10; 430, 3; III, 161, 30; IV, 41 b; 326, 16; 329, A, b after 12.
but, III, 267, 20; 268, 17; 270, 16; 272, 20; 274, 33: towards the outer apartment or kitchen, without, out. gae butt the house and bid her come ben, V, [115], 6. he wood her butt, he wood her ben, I, 56 f., C 2, 14; cf. V, 219, 10. but it speaks, V, [306], 6: out speaks.
but, if ye be a maiden but, I, 72, 25: corrupt; read, binna maiden yet?
but and, bot and, but an, bat an==and also: I, 18, F 7; 69, 49; 72, 5; 345, C 8, 9, 10; 464, 8; 474, 36; IV, 418, 5; V, [246] b, 4, 6, 8.
but nor hed, II, 191, 27: but and had not.
but than==but and, IV, 465, 23.
by (cf. also be), II, 56 a; 433, 2; III, 22, 2; 91, 2; IV, 420, 2, 4; 422, 2: about, concerning (as, by a knight I say my song). V, [272] b, 3, 7, 11; [277], 4; 278, 20 (spelled bay), 31: in comparison with, on comparing (by 272 b, 34, should perhaps be but; cf. 114). kend thy freind by thy foe, III, 420, 18: in distinction from. by than, III, 77, 435: by the time that. by weeke, spend forty pounds by weeke, II, 442, 7: distributively, a week. So, by yere, III, 61, 92. he maun do them by, V, [169], 12: do without. no far by, V, [123], 10: not far off. called young Brichen by, I, 465, 5: called on, to. ca’d by Andrew Lammie, IV, 302, 1: called by the name of.
by and bye, the keys hang at that lady by and bye, I, 471, 4: one next to the other (?).
by and by, IV, 196 f., 1, 14: nigh.
by and by, I, 287 f., 60, 71, 75, 77; V, [122], 1; [123], 1: directly, immediately.
by== aby, pay for, atone for: III, 97, 15.
byckarte, pret. of bicker, III, 307, 5: (fought) attacked (the deer).
byd, must, am under necessity.
byddys, III, 308, 26: abides.
byde, III, 297, 37: wait. p. p. byddin, V, [202] a: staid. pret. byde, there was naething byde him wi, IV, 428, 11: nothing which did remain.
bydene. See bidene.
bye fell, III, 440, 8: a rocky hill or piece of high land lying off or aside of the way.
bye-yett, IV, 21, 10: side-gate (subsidiary, not principal).
bygane, gone by.
byggande, ptc., I, 327, 33: building.
byrde, I, 327, 22: woman (wife or maid). See burd.
byre, II, 182, 8; 184, 13; 188, 13; IV, 293, 9; 297, 9: cow-house.
bystode, hard bystode, III, 98, 33: hard pressed.
bytecke, commit to: I, 327, 29.