Cover sketch: Saw-whet owl, by Bob Hines of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D.C.
Cavity-Nesting Birds
of
North American Forests
Virgil E. Scott
Denver Wildlife Research Center
Keith E. Evans
North Central Forest Experiment Station
David R. Patton
Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station
Charles P. Stone
Denver Wildlife Research Center
Illustrated by
Arthur Singer
Agriculture Handbook 511
November 1977
Forest Service
U.S. Department of Agriculture
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402
Stock No. 001-000-03726-9
Scott, Virgil E., Keith E. Evans, David R. Patton, and Charles P. Stone. 1977. Cavity-nesting birds of North American forests. U.S. Dep. Agric., Agric. Handb. 511, 112 p.
Habitat, cavity requirements, and foods are described for 85 species of birds that nest in cavities in dead or decadent trees. Intensive removal of such trees would disastrously affect breeding habitat for many of these birds that help control destructive forest insects. Birds are illustrated in color; distributions are mapped.