N.

Najera, Abbot of, [163].
Naples, [29], [51], [52], [71], [93], [100], [101], [104], [136], [147], [168], [215], [216], [225], [230] [n], [380].
Napoleon Bonaparte, [154].
Nassau, Henry, Count of, [144].
Navarre, [29], [57-59], [75], [85], [93], [96], [136], [144], [147], [148], [168].
Navy, the, [57], [63], [109], [122], [126], [127], [157], [315], [369], [375].
—— the French, [145], [413].
Necessary Doctrine, The. See [King's Book].
Nero, Henry VIII. compared to, [172].
Netherlands, the, commercial treaty with, [27];
Margaret of Savoy regent of, [27], [28], [65];
joined to Austria, [30];
aided by Henry, [54];
armies in, [69];
Charles assumes government of, [85];
Maximilian joins Charles in, [93];
wool-market of, [137], [299];
protection of, [156];
union with Spain, [181];
executioners in, [344] [n];
other references to, [96], [104], [272], [370], [383], [393].
See also [Burgundy] and [Flanders].
Neville, George, third Baron Abergavenny, [305].
—— Sir John, [402].
—— John, Baron Latimer, [410].
Newgate Prison, [5].
Nice, [295], [372].
Nix, Richard, Bishop of Norwich, [273], [319].
Nonsuch Palace, [239].
Norfolk, Dukes of. See [Howard].
Normandy, [148], [150].
Norris, Henry, [343], [345].
Northumberland, Duke of. See [Dudley], John.
—— Earl of. See [Percy], Henry.
Norwich, Bishop of. See [Nix], Richard.
Nottingham, [248].
Novara, French defeat at, [66].
Noyon, Treaty of, [93], [94], [147].

O.

Oatlands, [398], [421].
Orléans, Louis d'. See [Longueville], Duc de.
—— Charles, Duc d', son of Francis I., [168].
—— [283].
Ortiz, Dr. Pedro, Imperial ambassador, [305].
Oxford, [9], [49], [123], [243], [254], [255], [274], [283], [334], [401].
—— Earl of. See [Vere].

P.

[Pace], Richard, Dean of St. Paul's, his mission to Maximilian, [90], [91], [99];
mission to the Electors, [102], [103];
his treatment by Wolsey, [114] and [note], [116], [129], [130], [155], [161];
other references to, [77] [n], [89], [121], [123], [124], [128], [152], [159], [230], [236], [237].
Padua, [283], [329].
Paget, William, first Baron Paget of Beaudesert, [194], [424].
Papacy, the, its triumph over general councils, [174], [328];
its corruption in sixteenth century, [154], [229];
becomes increasingly Italian, [153], [226], [229], [230];
Englishmen excluded from, [230];
confusion of temporal and spiritual interests, [153], [228-231];
its subservience to Charles V., [153], [169], [216], [224], [225].
Papal Curia, [230], [294], [300].
—— powers of dispensation. See [Dispensation].
Paris, [65], [68], [83] and [note], [127], [141], [283], [358], [386], [411], [439].
Parlement, the French, [436] [n].
Parliament, discredited by failure of Lancastrian experiment, [32-34];
distrusted by Wolsey, [120], [235], [258];
revived by Henry VIII. as an instrument of government, [236], [257], [264];
Henry's treatment of, [258], [260], [262], [263] and [note], [264-266];
how far packed (in 1529, 1534, 1536, 1539), [252] sqq., [252] [n], [260] and [note], [261], [389], [390];
elections and royal nominations to, [252], [261], [368], [389], [390];
extensive powers of, [259] [n];
freedom of speech in, [235], [259], [260], [288];
Strode and Ferrers' cases, [259];
resists Wolsey's demands (1523), [165];
independence under Henry VIII., [259] and [note], [262], [264];
refuses to grant taxes, [260];
rejects Statutes of Wills and Uses, [262], [289], [293];
rejects bill against Wolsey, [246], [278];
rejects first draft of Proclamations Act, [391];
refuses taxes, [246], [260], [289];
criticises Henry's divorce, [259], [260], [289];
modifies Government measures, [263] [n];
but supports Henry against the Church and the Papacy, [266], [267];
complains of clerical exactions and jurisdiction, [235];
and passes measures against them, [279], [289], [293];
passes the Act of Annates, [289], [290];
Act of Appeals, [298], [299], [319];
Act of Supremacy, [325];
Acts of Succession (see [Succession]);
other references to, [2], [8], [13], [35], [159], [166], [234], [238], [250], [257], [270], [272], [273], [284], [286], [313], [315] [n], [329], [336], [337], [341], [348] and [note], [392], [400], [401], [419-421], [427], [430].
See also [Lords, House of], and [Commons, House of].
—— of Drogheda, [18].
—— Irish, [367].
Parr, Catherine. See [Catherine].
Pasqualigo, [66], [73], [79], [86], [240].
Passages, [57].
Paston, John, [253] [n].
Paul III. publishes bull against Henry, [302];
creates Fisher a cardinal, [332], [350];
finds himself powerless to deprive Henry of his kingdom, [334];
sends Pole to Flanders, [358], [372];
other references to, [339], [361].
Pavia, [154], [163], [169], [216], [283], [351].
Peerage, decay of the, [37].
Percy, Henry, Lord Percy, afterwards Earl of Northumberland, [188], [344].
Pescara, Marquis de, [163].
Peter's pence, [320].
Peterborough, [335], [401].
Petit, John, M.P. for London, [260].
Peto, Cardinal William, [338].
Petre, Dr. William, [378], [431] [n].
Philip of Burgundy, King of Castile, [23], [26], [27], [38], [51] and [note], [93] [n], [137].
—— of Hesse, [311].
—— IV., [329].
Philippa, granddaughter of Edward III., [180].
Physicians, College of, [401].
Piedmont, [351].
Pilgrimage of Grace, [357], [358], [369], [406].
Pisa, [55], [69].
Plantagenets, the, [4].
Plymouth, [14], [55].
Pole, Edmund de la, Earl of Suffolk, the White Rose, [27], [38], [43], [44], [64].
—— Margaret, Countess of Salisbury, [358], [373], [403], [436] [n].
—— Sir Geoffrey, [373], [374].
—— Sir Henry, Baron Montague, [374].
—— John de la, Earl of Lincoln, [10], [44].
—— Reginald, Cardinal, [1], [305], [332] [n], [358-360], [369], [372-374], [376].
—— Richard de la, [44].
Pommeraye, Giles de la, [291] [n].
Pontefract, [248], [355].
Popes. See [Adrian] VI.;
[Alexander] VI.;
[Clement] VII.;
[Julius] II.;
[Leo] X.;
[Paul] III.
Portsmouth, [413], [414].
Portugal, King of. See [Emmanuel].
—— Queens of. See [Catherine], [Eleanor], [Isabella].
Poynings, Sir Edward, [18], [50].
Poynings' Law, [18].
Præmunire, [35] [n], [120], [234], [246], [284], [285], [349], [381].
Praet, Louis de Flandre, Sieur de, [113].
Prester John, [229].
Privy Council. See [Council].
Proclamations, Act of, [391].
Protestantism, [194], [232], [272], [326], [380-382], [387], [416].
Provence, [30], [162].
Provisors, Statute of, [282].

Q.

Quignon, Cardinal, [202].

R.

Ravenna, [224], [226].
Reading, Prior of, [273].
Reformation, the, partly due to the divorce, [232], [233];
partly due to the anti-ecclesiastical bias of the laity, [267] sqq., [272];
different aspects of, [325-329];
not due to Henry VIII., [439], [440];
other references to, [275], [348].
Reggio, [153].
Reigate, [253] [n].
Renaissance, the, under Henry VII., [20], [31].
Renard, Simon, [261].
Renée, daughter of Louis XII., [61] [n], [71], [85], [100], [202], [205], [206].
Rhodes, [164], [312].
Rich, Sir Richard, first Baron Rich, [332], [354].
Richard III., [4], [7], [10], [49], [80], [158], [165], [305], [306].
—— Duke of York, [9], [18], [19].
Richmond, [20] [n], [43], [44].
—— Duke of. See [Fitzroy], Henry.
—— Earl of. See [Henry] VII. and [Tudor], Edmund.
Rochester, [385].
—— Bishop of. See [Fisher], John.
Rogers, John, [379].
Roman Empire, Holy. See [Empire].
—— law, [3], [32], [38], [323] [n], [362].
Rome, [1], [12], [17], [69], [74], [89], [93], [99], [115], [119], [126], [132], [162], [186], [191], [197] [n], [200], [202], [205], [206], [208], [211], [238], [249], [251], [267], [269], [276], [282], [287], [290], [291], [294], [295], [297], [305], [315], [316], [319], [320-323], [349], [350], [351], [359], [364], [372], [381], [387], [402], [428-430], [439].
Rose, Red and White, union of, [13].
—— the White. See [Pole], Edmund de la, and [Courtenay], Henry.
Roses, Wars of the, [5], [6], [181], [429].
Rovere, Francis Maria della, Duke of Urbino, [153].
Royal marriages, [37].
Roye, [160].
Russell, John, first Earl of Bedford, [307].
Ruthal, Thomas, Bishop of Durham, one of Henry's ministers, [49], [127];
appointed privy seal, [92], [273];
death, [116], [117].
Rutland, Earl of. See [Manners], Edward.