2 See marginal note on [Matt. 18:28].

a The Pharisees send a group of their keenest students to go with the Herodians to catch Jesus with the dilemma about paying tribute to Cæsar, a live question in current politics and theology. They offered Jesus the alternative of popular disfavor or of disloyalty to the Roman government.

§ 134. THE SADDUCEES ASK HIM A PUZZLING QUESTIONa ABOUT THE RESURRECTION

In the Court of the Temple. (Tuesday)

Mark 12:18-27Matt. 22:23-33Luke 20:27-40
18 And there come
unto him Sadducees,
which say that there
is no resurrection;
and they asked him,
saying, 19 2Master,
Moses wrote unto us,
If a man's brother
die, and leave a wife
behind him, and
leave no child, that
his brother should
take his wife, and
raise up seed unto
his brother. 20 There
were seven brethren:
and the first took a
wife, and dying left
no seed; 21 and the
second took her, and
died, leaving no seed
behind him; and the
third likewise: 22 and
the seven left no
seed. Last of all the
woman also died.
23 In the resurrection
whose wife shall she
be of them? for the
seven had her to wife.
24 Jesus said unto
them, Is it not for
this cause that ye
err, that ye know
not the scriptures,
nor the power of
God?
25 For when they
shall rise from the
dead, they neither
marry, nor are given
in marriage; but are
as angels in heaven.
26 But as touching the
dead, that they are
raised; have ye not
read in the book of
Moses, in the place
concerning
the Bush,
how God spake unto
him, saying, I am the
God of Abraham, and
the God of Isaac, and
the God of Jacob?
27 He is not the God
of the dead, but of the
living: ye do greatly
err.
23 On that day there
came to him Sadducees,
1which say that
there is no resurrection:
and they asked
him, 24 saying, 2Master,
Moses said, If a man
die, having no
children, his brother
3shall marry his wife,
and raise up seed
unto his brother.
25 Now
there were with us
seven brethren: and
the first married and
deceased, and having
no seed left his wife
unto his brother; 26 in
like manner the second
also, and the third,
unto the 4seventh.
27 And after them
all the woman died.
28 In the resurrection
therefore whose wife
shall she be of the
seven? for they all
had her. 29 But Jesus
answered and said
unto them, Ye do
err, not knowing the
scriptures, nor the
power of God.
30 For in the
resurrection they neither
marry, nor are given
in marriage, but are
as angels5 in heaven.
31 But as touching the
resurrection of the
dead, have ye not
read that which was
spoken unto you by
God, saying,
32 I am the
God of Abraham, and
the God of Isaac, and
the God of Jacob?
God is not the God of
the dead, but of the
living. 33 And when the
multitudes heard it,
they were astonished
at his teaching.
27 And there came
to him certain of the
Sadducees, they
which say that there
is no resurrection;
28 and they asked him,
saying, 2Master,
Moses wrote unto us
[see Gen. 38:8; Deut.
25:5-6
], that if a
man's brother die,
having a wife, and
he be childless, his
brother should take
the wife, and raise
up seed unto his
brother. 29 There were
therefore seven
brethren: and the first
took a wife, and died
childless; 30 and the
second; 31 and the
third took her; and
likewise the seven also
left no children, and
died.
32 Afterward
the woman also died.
33 In the resurrection
therefore whose wife
of them shall she be?
for the seven had her
to wife. 34 And Jesus
said unto them,
The
sons of this 6world
marry, and are given
in marriage: 35 but they
that are accounted
worthy to attain to
that 6world, and the
resurrection from the
dead, neither marry,
nor are given in
marriage: 36 for neither
can they die any more:
for they are equal unto
the angels; and are sons
of God, being sons
of the resurrection.
37 But that the
dead are raised,
even
Moses shewed in the
place concerning
the
Bush, when he calleth
the Lord the God of
Abraham, and the
God of Isaac, and the
God of Jacob [see Ex.
3:6
]. 38 Now he is not
the God of the dead,
but of the living: for
all live unto him.
39 And certain of the
scribes answering
said, 2Master, thou
hast well said. 40 For
they durst not any
more ask him any
question.

1 Gr. saying.

2 Or, Teacher.

3 Gr. shall perform the duty of a husband's brother to his wife. Compare Deut. 25:5.

4 Gr. seven.