The women maintain their watch and rest on the Sabbath (beginning 6 P.M.) while the Pharisees have a guard of Roman soldiers to keep watch over the Roman seal on the tomb.

Friday afternoon till Saturday afternoon

Mark 15:47Matt. 27:61-66Luke 23:55-56
47 And Mary
Magdalene and Mary
the mother of Joses
beheld where he was
laid.
61 And
Mary Magdalene was
there, and the other
Mary, sitting over
against the sepulchre.

62 Now on the
morrow, which is
the day after the
Preparation, the
chief priests and the
Pharisees were
gathered together
unto Pilate, 63 saying,
Sir, we remember
that that deceiver
said, while he was
yet alive, After three
days I rise again.
64 Command
therefore that the
sepulchre be made
sure until the third
day, lest haply his
disciples come and
steal him away, and
say unto the people,
He is risen from the
dead: and the last
error will be worse
than the first. 65 Pilate
said unto them, 1Ye
have a guard: go your
way, 2make it as sure
as ye can. 66 So they
went, and made the
sepulchre sure,
sealing the stone, the
guard being with
them.
55 And the women,
which had come with
him out of Galilee,
followed after, and
beheld the tomb, and
how his body was
laid.
56 And they
returned, and prepared
spices and ointments.
And on the
sabbatha they rested
according to the
commandment [see
Ex. 12:16; 20:8-11;
Deut. 5:12-15
].

1 Or, Take a guard.

2 Gr. make it sure, as ye know.

a Luke ([23:54]) notes that "the Sabbath drew on" after the burial on Friday afternoon. The Sabbath began at 6 P.M. Then Luke notes that the women rested during the Sabbath (our Friday night and Saturday).

PART XIV
THE RESURRECTION, APPEARANCES, AND ASCENSION OF CHRIST

During forty days beginning with Sunday after the death of Christ. Spring of A.D. 30 (or 29). Judea and Galilee.a §§ 169-184.

a Of this period we see that he remained at or near Jerusalem for a week. Then he probably left at once for Galilee ([Matt. 28:7]; [Mark 16:7]). In the month that followed we cannot fix the exact time of the events that occurred in Galilee, but just at the end of the forty days we find him again in Jerusalem.