keeping of deeds, [258], note 2;
systems of government, [223-230], [253-254], [273-281];
foreigners in, [90-96];
their relations with guilds, [128-131], [135-138], [140-158], [181-189], [194];
jury-system, [228-229];
intellectual life, [19-23];
common lands, [234], [237-239];
their traditions of ancient liberties, [235-236];
prosperous middle class of, [57];
the appointment of officers in, [249-252];