Marshall, Sons & Co., Ltd.
This well-known firm of agricultural implement manufacturers have a large dipping plant at their Gainsborough works, which they employ for painting various agricultural machines made principally of red wood. Some idea of the extent to which this process is applied may be obtained when it is said that on an average nearly 5,000 pieces pass through the dipping plant every month. The process is particularly well adapted for threshing machines and for appliances of the kind which consist of thousands of holes bored in the wood. If the painting were done by hand it would take many hours to paint such a machine, while by dipping it is done even more effectually in a few minutes. The priming coat only is dipped after knots, etc., have been treated with shellac. The tank measures 21ft. long by 7ft. deep and 2ft. 3in. in width. An agitating apparatus is used and the lifting is done by pneumatic appliances.
Hayward Brothers and Eckstein, Limited.
The paint dipping plant in use at the works of this firm, at Union Street, Borough, S.E., is of a comparatively simple type, and consists of a shallow tank in which various cast iron and steel goods are dipped in horizontal position. As a rule, one coat of paint is given, but in certain cases two are required. The bottom of the tank is slanted, and the contents are stirred up from time to time, but no agitating apparatus is used. The principal goods painted by dipping are the frames of Hayward's lights, which are of cast iron and are dipped on one side only, the other side, after the glass is fitted, being done by hand. Metal casements are also dipped in considerable numbers, as well as treads and rises of circular staircases, straight staircases, balconies, etc. These, being made of ornamental open ironwork, contain a large number of small shaped holes, and the dipping process is found to be by far the most effective.
Another speciality of this firm are Hayward's patent steel collapsible gates. The first coat of paint is applied by dipping; this paint, being black, dries flat, i.e., without gloss.
The Crittall Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
These works are at Braintree, Essex, where a large amount of structural steelwork is produced, the chief manufactures being metal windows of all kinds, from the well-known steel casement and sash to metal windows for use in industrial dwellings and specially designed windows for various climates, steel fireproof doors, skylights, steel office and works partitions, shop fronts; frictionless ball race runners for sliding doors, etc.
Fig. 30.—Wagon Store Room, Woolwich Arsenal.