The difference of the angles, or F A B, must be measured by half the difference of the arcs, or half of F B.
PROPOSITION XXI. THEOREM.
DEMONSTRATION.
We wish to prove that
Parallel chords intercept equal arcs of the circumference.
Let the chords A B, C D, be parallel; then will the intercepted arcs A C and B D be equal.
For draw the straight line B C.
Because the lines A B and C D are parallel, the interior alternate angles A B C, B C D, are equal.
But the angle A B C is measured by half the arc A C;