The Family among the Australian Aborigines, a Sociological Study
Bronislaw Malinowski
Страница - 51Страница - 53
  • MacLennan, J. F., on kinship, [200-201]
  • Magic:
  • Mode of obtaining wives, [14], [41], [55], [58], [62], [97]
  • Punishment by means of, [10], [13]
  • Sexual intercourse influenced by belief in, [129-130]
  • Mara tribe:
  • Marriage customs, [42], [43], [51]
  • Reincarnation and kinship ideas, [220]
  • Marriage:
  • Affection in, [82-84]
  • Age of girls, [257-259]
  • Breaking the taboo necessary, [305]
  • Contradictions of authorities, [2-3], [3-5]
  • Definition, [34-35]
  • Defloration ceremony, [42-43], [98], [104], [105-106], [129]
  • Disparity of age, [259-262]
  • Duration, length of, [64-66]
  • Ideas embodied in ceremonies, [61-62], [307]
  • Individual appropriation proved by evidence, [59], [295-298]
  • Legal aspect, [8], [35], [56-66], [307]
  • Modes of obtaining wives, [35-66]
  • Mourning rites of widows, [84-88]
  • Pirrauru relation distinguished from, [109-123]
  • Prevalence of ceremonies, statements, [52-53], [61-62], [306-307]
  • Sexual aspect, [89-131]
  • See also [Husband and wife], [Parent and child], [Purchase marriages]
  • Maternity:
  • Definition of individual motherhood, [173]
  • Relative unimportance of physiological motherhood, [230-232]
  • See also [Parent and Child]
  • Mathew, Rev. J., on—marriage, [4];
  • mode of living, [163];
  • sexual division of labour, [278-279]
  • Mathews, R. H., on—Communism in food, [285];
  • hereditary offices, [225];
  • reincarnation beliefs, [212];
  • tribal divisions, [144]
  • Meyer, H. E. A., on sexual division of labour, [277]
  • Mitchell, Major T. L., on—relations between husband and wife, [70];
  • treatment of children, [240];
  • women's work, [276-277]
  • Moore, G. F., on—marriage customs, [46];
  • on sexual division of labour, [280]
  • Moore-Davies, J., on mode of living, [161];
  • on sexual licence, [94]
  • Morgan, John, on—kinship, [200];
  • use of terms kinship and consanguinity, [171]
  • Mourning ceremonies:
  • Description of, and deductions from, [84-88], [308]
  • Duties of relatives, [271-272]
  • Proof of strength of marriage ties, [296]
  • Scars self-inflicted by women, [72]
  • Mukjarawaint tribe:
  • Authority of grandparents, [254-255], [270]
  • Communism in food, [284]
  • Murring tribe:
  • Communism in food, [284]
  • Mode of living, [136], [154], [159], [162]
  • Sexual life, [92]
  • Treatment of children, [241]
  • Murrumbidgee tribes, treatment of children, [241]
  • Nanarree, form of betrothal, [40]
  • Narran-ga tribe, communism in food, [284]
  • Narrinyeri tribe:
  • Communism in food, [285]
  • Marriage customs, [38], [52]
  • Mode of living, [139-140], [155]
  • Relation between husband and wife, [70-71]
  • Sexual aspect of marriage, [94], [105]
  • Naudowessies, ideas on procreation, [180]
  • Ngarigo tribe, camping rules, [263]
  • Ngura-mundu custom, [96]
  • Nieboer, H. J., on relation between husband and wife, [75-76]
  • [Nind], Scott, on sexual aspect of marriage, [100];
  • on tribal divisions, [148-149]
  • Oldfield, A., on—relation between brother and sister, [272-273];
  • sexual aspect of marriage, [99];
  • treatment of children, [246]
  • Orphans, adoption of, [242]
  • Palmer, E., on—relation of husband and wife, [73];
  • treatment of children, [245-246];
  • tribal boundaries, [145]
  • [Parent and child]:
  • Aboriginal ideas of procreation and their influence, [128-129], [176-183], [206], [208-233]
  • Affection and its effect on their relations, [191-197], [269-272], [299]
  • Authority of father, [254-256]
  • Characteristic features of relationship, [299]
  • Early separation from parental control, [257-269], [299]
  • Jealousy on question of paternity discussed, [127-129]
  • Kinship, discussion, [171-233]
  • Mode of living impresses relation to actual parent, [167]
  • Pirrauru relationship, [117-118]
  • Suckling and rearing children, bond created by, [234-237]
  • Treatment of children, [238-257]
  • Parkengee tribe, marriage customs, [38]
  • Parker, Mrs., on—marriage customs, [261];
  • procreation beliefs, [227]
  • [Paternity]:
  • Aboriginal ideas on procreation and kinship discussed, [128], [179-183], [208-233]
  • Bond established by rearing of children, [237]
  • Definition of term, [173]
  • See also [Parent and Child]
  • [Patria potestas]:
  • Definition, [254]
  • Not applicable to conditions of Australian aborigines, 1[86],[187-191]
  • Pinnaru, Council of, [13]
  • Pinya party, [13]
  • Piraungaru custom, [96], [115]
  • Pirrauru custom:
  • Account of, and its relation to individual marriage, [96], [108-123], [298]
  • Not a group marriage, [108-123], [308]
  • Pointing the bone, form of punishment, [10]
  • Polygyny, prevalence of, [63], [307]
  • Post, A. H., on primitive law, [10]
  • Potestas. See [Patria potestas]
  • [Procreation], aboriginal ideas discussed, [175], [176-183], [206], [208-233]
  • Property in land. See [Land ownership]
  • Puberty:
  • Boys' initiation at. See [Initiation Ceremonies]
  • Marriage of girls at, [257-259]
  • Rites undergone by girls at, [105-106]
  • Punishment:
  • Abduction, [38], [39], [41], [55]
  • Adultery, [92-97], [99], [103], [124]
  • Elopement, [36], [38], [39], [41-46], [55-58], [66], [92], [103], [295]
  • Magic as a means of, [10], [13]
  • Marriage of men under thirty, [259], [262]
  • Various modes of punishment, [14-15]
  • [Purchase marriages]:
  • Marriage by exchange, a form of, [50-52]
  • Proof of individual marriage, [59]
  • Reincarnation of ancestors, aboriginal ideas and beliefs discussed, [212-233]
  • Relationship. See [Kinship]
  • Repudiation of wives. See [Divorce]
  • Rivers, W. H. R., on kinship, [6-7], [202-203]
  • Roth, W. E., on—camping rules, [266];
  • folk-lore, [227];
  • food taboos, [279];
  • kinship, [225];
  • marriage customs, [306-309];
  • mode of living, [163];
  • mourning ceremonies, [88];
  • origin of class taboo, [288-289];
  • relation between husband and wife, [73-74];
  • tribal divisions, [145]
  • Rusden, G. W., on relations between husband and wife, [72]
  • Salvado, R., on—affection for parents, [271];
  • camping rules, [266];
  • marriage customs, [45], [64], [65], [259];
  • mode of living, [164];
  • relation between husband and wife, [74];
  • sexual aspect of marriage, [99-100];
  • treatment of children, [246-247];
  • tribal divisions and ownership of land, [147]
  • Schultze, L., on marriage customs, [41]
  • Schürmann, C. W., on—mode of living, [162];
  • sexual aspect of marriage, [94]
  • Scott Nind. See [Nind]
  • Separation of husband and wife, [69].
  • See also [Divorce]
  • [Sexual life:]
  • Aboriginal ideas on procreation discussed, [175], [176-183], [206], [208-233]
  • Ceremonial licence, [105-107], [123]
  • Chastity, how regarded, [104-105], [125], [178]
  • Elopement a proof of sexual love, [83-84]
  • Jealousy, existence discussed, [124-131]
  • Pirrauru custom, [108-123]
  • Relative unimportance for unity of family, [299-300]
  • Rights and restrictions of the husband, [101-103], [112], [126-127], [297-298], [300]
  • Statements of authorities, [89-101]
  • Subject to rules, [123], [305]
  • Young females monopolized by old men, [260-262], [309]
  • Sister and brother. See [Brother and Sister]
  • Smyth, R. Brough, on mode of living, [161];
  • on treatment of children, [239-240]
  • Society, primitive:
  • Collective mind, explanation of term, [175], [308-309]
  • Early modes of thought the only manner of explanation, [168-169], [308]
  • Kinship as affected by social conditions, [175-207]
  • Manner of influencing an institution, [300-301]
  • Unit of aboriginal society, problem discussed, [1-17]
  • [Spencer, Baldwin, and Gillen], F., on—folk-lore, [208], [211], [212], [216], [220], [225], [226];
  • food customs, [285];
  • kinship, [2], [3], [5];
  • marriage customs, [41-43];
  • mode of living, [163];
  • mourning ceremonies, [85-88], [272];
  • Pirrauru custom, [108], [115], [117], [120];
  • relation between brother and sister, [273];
  • treatment of children, [243-244];
  • tribal divisions, [143]
  • Stanbridge, W. E., on marriage customs, [38]
  • Strehlow, Herr C., on folk-lore, [208], [210-215]
  • Suckling of children, bond established by, [234-237]
  • Taboo:
  • Breaking of, necessary for marriage, [305]
  • Class, theory of origin, [288-289]
  • Food, [15], [279]
  • Paternal, during pregnancy of wife, [225]
  • Taplin, G., on relation between husband and wife, [70]
  • Tench, W., on—marriage customs, [40];
  • relation between husband and wife, [71];
  • sexual division of labour, [277];
  • sexual licence, [95]
  • Theddora tribe, chiefs, [12]
  • Thomas, N. W., on—kinship, [7], [187];
  • marriage, [91];
  • Pirrauru custom, [119]
  • Tippa Malku marriage, [41], [96], [110]
  • Tjinjilli tribe, marriage customs, [43]
  • Todas, determination of paternity, [180]
  • Tongaranka tribe:
  • Chief, [12]
  • Mourning customs, [271]
  • Torres Straits Islanders, kinship of, [203]
  • Totems:
  • Ideas on conception and birth connected with, [208-233]
  • Totemic centres, statements on, [146], [153]
  • Tribal government. See [Government, Tribal]
  • Tribe:
  • Local group as subdivision of. See [Local Group]
  • Social divisions of, [136-157], [298]
  • Use of term defined, [134]
  • Tualcha Mura marriage custom, [41], [42], [50], [261]
  • Turnbull, John, on—marriage customs, [39];
  • mode of living, [141];
  • relation between husband and wife, [71];
  • sexual aspect of marriage, [95];
  • treatment of children, [242]
  • Turra tribe:
  • Marriage customs, [264]
  • Mode of living, [162]
  • Sexual aspect of marriage, [94], [101], [103], [105]
  • Turrubul tribe, customs, [285-286]
  • Umbaia tribe, reincarnation beliefs, [218-219]
  • Unmatjera tribe:
  • Mourning ceremonies, [86]
  • Reincarnation belief, [216]
  • Urabunna tribe:
  • Ignorance of physiological fatherhood, [128]
  • Pirrauru custom, [108], [115], [118]
  • Reincarnation belief, [212], [216]
  • Sexual aspect of marriage, [96]
  • Treatment of children, [243-244]
  • Wakelbura tribe, marriage customs, [44], [56]
  • Wakka tribe:
  • Infanticide and motive for, [236]
  • Marriage customs, [262]
  • Relations between husband and wife, [73]
  • Sexual aspect of marriage, [98]
  • Treatment of children, [245]
  • Tribal divisions and mode of living, [144], [154], [155], [163]
  • Warramunga tribe:
  • Ceremonial licence, [106-107]
  • Marriage customs, [42], [43]
  • Mourning ceremonies, [85], [86]
  • Reincarnation belief, [212], [217]
  • Watchandee tribe:
  • Communism in food, [286]
  • Marriage customs, [45]
  • Westermarck, Prof. E. A., on—chastity among uncivilized people, [178];
  • kinship, [205];
  • marriage, [3-4], [34-35];
  • sexual jealousy, [125];
  • study of family life, [134]
  • Wheeler, G. C., on sociology of aborigines, [133]
  • White men, believed to be ghosts of relatives, [222-224]
  • Wife. See [Wives], below
  • Wiimbaio tribe:
  • Chiefs, [12]
  • Mourning customs, [271]
  • Wilhelmi, C., on sexual aspect of marriage, [94]
  • Wilkes, Charles, on sexual aspect of marriage, [95]
  • Willshire, W. H., on sexual aspect of marriage, [97]
  • Wiradjuri tribe:
  • Chiefs, [12]
  • Communism in food, [284]
  • Marriage customs, [41]
  • Procreation ideas, [230]
  • Women's work, [277]
  • Withnell, J. G., on tribal divisions, [146]
  • [Wives]:
  • Economic functions, [67]
  • Exchange of, statements, [92-95], [98], [101], [102-103]
  • Modes of obtaining, [35-66], [295]
  • Obligations of the husbands, [62-65]
  • See also [Husband and Wife] and [Women]
  • Woeworung tribe, marriage customs, [37], [52]
  • Wogait tribe, procreation ideas, [230]
  • Wolgal tribe:
  • Camping rules, [263]
  • Communism in food, [284]
  • Marriage customs, [261]
  • Procreation ideas, [231]
  • [Women]:
  • Condition of drudgery and servitude, [274-290]
  • Licence among the unmarried, [266-267]
  • Scars self-inflicted at mourning ceremonies, [72], [86]
  • See also [Husband and Wife] and [Wives]
  • Wotjobaluk tribe:
  • Communism in food, [284]
  • Marriage customs, [37-38], [50]
  • Sexual aspect of marriage, [93], [101], [103], [105]
  • Wurrunjeri tribe:
  • Communism in food, [284]
  • Mode of living, [137], [159]
  • Wuurn, term explained, [160]
  • Wyatt, W., on treatment of children, [241]
  • Yantruwunta tribe, Pirrauru custom, [108]
  • Yerkla-Mining tribe:
  • Communism in food, [285]
  • Sexual aspect of marriage, [94-95], [102]
  • Yuin tribe:
  • Chiefs, [12]
  • Marriage customs, [36], [50], [52], [56]
  • Procreation ideas, [231]