Mny ＞ n´ in Limousin and in the extreme east and southwest, elsewhere ndž: somniāre ＞ sonhar soniar. Somni, beside suenh songe, is learned.
Mply ＞ mply in ampliāre ＞ ampliar, probably learned.
My ＞ my and n´: sīmia ＞ simia, vindēmia ＞ vendẹmia vendanha.
Nc´y ＞ nts ＞ ns: ✱Francia ＞ Fransa. Cf. Nty.
Nd-g ＞ ndž: ✱pĕndĭcat ＞ penia, vĭndĭco ＞ vẹnie. Similarly mandūcāre ＞ ✱mandugare manduyare mandyare ＞ maniar[71].
Ndy ＞ n´: ✱Burgŭndia ＞ Borgọnha, verecŭndia ＞ vergọnha.
N-g ＞ ndž: ✱excommĭnĭco (= excommūnĭco) ＞ escomẹnie[71], mŏnăchum ＞ monie.
Ng´ ＞ n´ and ndž: jŭngĕre ＞ iọnher iọnger, ŭngĕre ＞ ọnher ọnger, plangĕre ＞ planher planger, pŭngĕre ＞ pọnher pọnger. Angel is probably learned.
Ng´y ＞ ndž: spŏngia ＞ esponia.
Nny ＞ n´: stanneum ＞ estanh.