Generally on wood, sometimes on the ground in damp moss, frequently densely cespitose. Some of the species are large and bright colored. Distinguished from all other genera of the brown-spored series by the possession of a distinct ring. In Cortinarius the veil and ring are web-like.

Stevenson notes in his description of the genus: “None are to be commended as edible.” My investigation shows that there are several delicious species, notably P. squarrosa and subsquarrosa. Their lateness and plentifulness make them valuable food fungi. I have nothing but praise for the entire genus.

ANALYSIS OF TRIBES.

A. Humigeni (humus, ground; gigno, to bear). Page [270].

On the ground, rarely cespitose.

[*] Eudermini. Gr—well; dermini, the brown-spored series.

Spores ferruginous.

[**] Phæoti. Gr—dusky.

Spores dusky rust-colored.

B. Truncigeni (truncus, a trunk; gigno, to bear). Page 273.