Pl. [25], Fig. 13.

N. lyra is exceedingly variable in outline, fineness of striation and in the lateral areas. Intermediate forms occur approaching N. hennedyi and N. spectabilis. In N. hennedyi the lateral areas are broad, semilanceolate, not narrowed in the middle. In N. spectabilis the lateral areas are broad and narrowed in the middle. In N. lyra the lateral areas are narrow and either constricted or not in the middle. In many forms in these three species the lateral areas are more or less striated or punctate. Cleve does not consider this a distinction of any importance, although certain varieties are founded upon it. All three species are very common in the blue clay and along the coast, but their varieties are too numerous to describe or figure.

NAVICULA SPECTABILIS VAR. EMARGINATA CL.

Valve elliptical; lateral areas broad, narrowed in the middle, delicately striated; marginal striæ, 10 in 10 µ. L. 70 µ.

Blue clay.

Pl. [25], Fig. 7.

NAVICULA PYGMÆA KUETZ.

Valve elliptical, appearing hyaline; axial and central areas faint; lateral areas convergent in the middle; striæ indistinct, about 25 in 10 µ. L. 23 µ.

Brandywine Creek (Palmer).

Pl. [27], Fig. 23.