Страница - 248 Страница - 250 Cacus, [275] , [411] Cæcilia Tanaquil, Caia, [190] , [389] Cæsar, Caius Julius, [54] , [57] , [58] , [118] , [205] , [346] , [347] , [360] , [362] , [378] , [388] , [389] , [401] Cæsarion, [401] Caglio, story of the bishopric of, [137] Calabria, Duke Alfonso of, afterwards Alfonso II of Naples, [130] , [363] Duke Ferdinand of, (son of Federico III of Naples), [205] Calandrino (a character in Boccaccio), [127] , [161] , [362] Calfurnio, Giovanni, [138] , [366-7] Caligula, the Emperor, [388] Calixtus III., [328] Callisthenes, [285] , [414] Calmeta, Collo Vincenzo, [71] , [72] , [97] , [98] , [99] , [116] , [352] Calunnia , imputation, [384] Calzini, Egidio, [327] Camma, [194-5] Cammelli, Antonio,—see [Pistoia] Campani, Niccolò, da Siena,—see [Strascino] Campaspe, [70] , [351] Cane, Facino, [355] [394] Count Ludovico da, Bishop of Bayeux, [12] , [20-7] 2, [121] , [138] , [176] , [202] , [233] , [236] , [237] , [244] , [279] , [292] , [293] , [297] , [329] , [332] , [342] , [346] , [360] , [361] , [394] , [407] Çapila, Miguel de, [420] Capitol at Rome, a woman’s effort to secure the surrender of the, [199] Captain of the Church, Duke Guidobaldo made, [10] Capua, story of the sack of, [214] Cara, Marchetto, [50] , [340] Carbo, Caius Papirius, [51] , [344] Cardinals:referred to in the prayer for heretics and schismatics, [138] ; Raphael’s retort to the two, [149] , [377-8] Cardona, Don Giovanni di, [146] , [375] , [376] Cards and dice, [108] Carillo, Alonso, [148] , [150] , [164] , [377] Carlos, Don, Prince of Spain, (afterwards Charles V of Spain), [276] , and see [Charles V of Spain] Carmenta, another name for Nicostrate, [391] Carnesecchi, G., [422] Carpaccio, [343] Carpentras, the Bishop of,—see [Sadoleto] , Giacomo Casanatense Library at Rome, [417] Casanova, Marcantonio, his distiches on “The Spartan Mother Slaying Her Son,” [393] [384] Castel del Rio, the Lord of, [375] Castellina, story about the siege of, [130] , [363] Castiglione, Anna, [314] A. P., [421] [6] , [7] , [75] , [171] , [243] , [276] , [313-5] , [316] , [317] , [318] , [319] , [320] , [322] , [323] , [325] , [327] , [331] , [332] , [333] , [334] , [335] , [337] , [338] , [340] , [342] , [343] , [344] , [346] , [347] , [348] , [349] , [351] , [356] , [357] , [358] , [360] , [361] , [362] , [363] , [364] , [367] , [369] , [375] , [379] , [382] , [383] , [384] , [387] , [388] , [390] , [391] , [392] , [393] , [394] , [395] , [396] , [398] , [399] , [400] , [404] , [407] , [408] , [409] , [410] , [411] , [413] , [415] , [419] , [420] , [421] his Tirsi , [314] , [331] , [332] Count Camillo, [314] , [347] Castiglione, Count Cristoforo, [313] Castile, [202] , [203] Castillo, Andrea, [382] a Spanish name jestingly bestowed upon a Bergamasque cow-herd, [156] Castor, [404] Castriani, Antonio da, Bishop of Cagli, [366] Castro, Violante de, [384] Cataline’s conspiracy, [200] , [392] Cato, Marcus Porcius, [44] , [146] , [339] Cato Uticensis, Marcus Porcius, [149] , [181] , [190] , [378] Catonian severity of countenance assumed hypocritically, [209] Catria, Mount, [309] Cattanei, Tommaso,—see [Cervia] , the Bishop of Cattani, Francesco, da Diacceto,—see [Diacceto] Catullus, [55] , [126] , [345] , [346] Caucasia, [285] Cavaillon, the Bishop of,—see [Mario de’ Maffei] Cavalcalovo, Gerolamo, [420] Cavalier servente , [361] Cavriani Library at Mantua, [417] Cecil, Sir William, afterwards Lord Burleigh, [316] Cellini, Benvenuto, [346] , [350] , [379] , [382] , [414] Celsus, St., [383] Ceres, [197] Cerignola, humourous incident after the battle of, [147] , [376] [153] , [382] Cesena, Bottone da,—see [Bottone] Ceva, the Marquess Febus di, [71] , [114] , [351] Chalcondylas, Demetrios, [313] , [344] , [374] Chancery, the, [159] , [383] Chaperon, Jean, [315] Chapman, John Jay, [348] Chapuis, Gabriel, [420] , [421] “Characters,” a work by Theophrastus, translated and afterwards expanded by La Bruyère, [323] Charlemagne, the Emperor, [413] Charles the Bold of Burgundy, [396] [276] , [314] , [315] , [319] , [332] , [337] , [371] , [387] , [396] , [413] , [414] Charles VIII of France, [117] , [202] , [317] , [327] , [328] , [330] , [347] , [360] , [367] , [368] , [371] , [372] , [373] , [374] , [381] , [395] , [396] , [398] , [400] , [409] Charlotte of Savoy, [395] Chase, the, an appropriate pastime for the courtier, [31] Chastity: Chaumont, the Grand Master de, [379-8] 0 Cheirocrates, [411] Chess: 108-9;story of the monkey who played, [133-4] Chigi, Agostino, [383] Chigiana Library at Rome, [417] Chignones, Diego de, [139] , [368] Chilon of Sparta, [408] Chios, a story of Philip V’s siege of, [200] Chiote women and their husbands, a story of, [200-1] Chiron, [64] , [349] Choice of friends, [105-7] Christian Cicero, the, (Lactantius Firmianus), [392] Chrysoloras, [370] Cian, Vittorio, [334] , [335] , [349] , [353] , [367] , [369] , [373] , [377] , [378] , [379] , [380] , [382] , [383] , [422] Ciarla, Magia, [342] Ciccarelli, Antonio, [363] , [377] , [420] , [421] [5] , [44] , [49] , [51] , [52] , [53] , [54] , [129] , [200] , [339] , [346] , [362] , [363] , [379] , [389] , [392] , [408] Cicero’s Brutus , [323] Cicero, the Christian, (Lactantius Firmianus), [392] Ciminelli, Serafino,—see [Serafino dall’Aquila] Cimon, [250] , [407-8] Circe, [272] , [409] Circumspection:necessary to the courtier, [59] ; even more necessary to the court lady, [176] Cithern:played by Socrates, [63] ; Achilles taught by Chiron to play upon the, [64] Civita Vecchia, [274] , [410] Claudio, Scipio, [419] Claudius, the Emperor, [388] Clearchus, “tyrant of Pontus,” [264] , [409] [314] , [317] , [319] , [331] , [335] , [345] , [369] , [374] Cleobulus of Rhodes, [408] Cleopatra, [205] , [401] Clerke, Bartholomew, [420] , [421] Clermont, Isabelle de, Queen of Naples, [327] , [397] Cleves, Anne of, [371] Cloquemin, Loys, [420] Cloven Tongues, [305] Clymene, [408] Colin, Jacques, [315-6] , [419] , [420] Colonna, Caterina, [394] Fabrizio, [319] Francesco, his Hypnerotomachia Poliphili , [405] Marcantonio, [140] , [371] Pierantonio, [371] [1] , [319-2] 0, [323] , [324] , [369] , [371] , [394] Columbus, Christopher, [396] Comino, Giuseppe, [421] Command, he is always obeyed who knows how to, [265] Commines, [395] Commonwealths, Duke Guidobaldo in the service of the Venetian and Florentine, [10] Como, the Bishop of, [366] Concealment:of art, [35] ; the courtier need not conceal his good deeds, [84] Conduct, Federico Fregoso propounds rules of, [83] Confession of ignorance, discussed, [116-7] Conquest, princes ought not to aim at, [266] [139] , [141] , [147] , [204] , [313] , [327] , [368-9] , [371] , [376] , [400] Constable, T. and A., printers, [422] Conti, Bernardina, [371] Continence and temperance, contrasted and discussed, [257] Continence of Scipio, the story of the, [207-8] Contrast and balance, in art and character, [82-3] Conversation, to be varied to suit the company, [92] Conversion of the heathen, [275-6] Cooke, Sir Anthony, [316] Cordoba, Consalvo de,—see [Consalvo] Corinna, [197] , [391] Corio, Lodovico, [324] , [422] Cornelia, [190] , [344] , [389] Corrozet, Gelles, [419] Corsiniana Library at Rome, Corvinus, Matthias,—see [Matthias Corvinus] Coscia, Andrea, [152] , [380] Costume appropriate to the courtier, [102-4] Cotta, Caius Aurelius, [51] , [344] Courage requisite in the courtier, [25] Court Lady, the:beginning of the discussion on, [173] ; must be womanly, [175] ; her need of beauty, [176] ; must be affable, vivacious, witty, not too prudish, [176] ; not too familiar, not a scandal-monger, tactful in conversation, [177-8] ; not addicted to over-rugged exercises, or too ready to dance or sing, [179] ; her dress, [179-8] 0; must be no less well informed than the courtier, and understand even those exercises that she does not practise; she must also be accomplished in literature, music, painting and dancing, [180] ; Pallavicino objects to such multiplicity of acquirement, [181-2] COURTIER, THE BOOK OF THE. reasons for writing, [1] , [7] ;reasons for hasty publication of, [1] ; “a picture of the court of Urbino,” [2] ; excuse for not writing in the Tuscan dialect, [3-5] ; purports to record actual dialogues, [8] ; when written, [319] Courtiers’ duty to entice their prince towards virtue, [250-1] Courtiership:the subject of the book, [7] ; beginning of the discussion concerning the perfection of, [19] ; beginning of the discussion concerning the proper aims of, [246] ; explanation of the word, [325] Crassus, Lucius Licinius, the orator, [44] , [49] , [51] , [339] , [344] Marcus Licinius, the triumvir, [347] Crassus Mucianus, Publius Licinius, [101] , [358] Crato, Johannes, [420] Creede, T., [421] Crema, Margarita, [362] Cretans, cultivators of music, [64] Crimson velvet, jest about a captain who celebrated his infrequent victories by wearing, [152] Crivello, Biagino, [153] , [381] Crotona, the five beautiful maidens of, [70] , [351] Cuña, Don Pedro de,—see [Messina] , the Prior of Cuppis (or Coppi) da Montefolco, Bernardo de, [404] Curll, E., [421] Curtius Rufus, Quintus, his History of Alexander the Great, [358] Custom, the basis of manners, [7] Cyrene, [348] Cyrus, [201] , [393] , [400] Damasco , play upon the word, [150] Dances: see [Basset] , [Brawl] , [Morris-dance] , Moresca , Roegarze Dancing: Dante, [323] , [330] , [339] , [340] , [363] , [381] Dante’s Divina Commedia , [323] Danzare and ballare compared, [352-3] , [382] D’Arco, MS. bibliographical notes by the late Count, at Mantua, [417] Darius III of Persia, [103] , [207] , [212] , [358] , [401] Dauson, Thomas, [420] Day, John, [420] Death from excessive joy, an instance of, [195-7] Deceased friends, the author’s eulogy of his, [2-3] , [243-4] Deceptions and tricks practised by lovers, [217-8] Defects and foibles, limits to be observed in ridiculing, [128] Defender of the Faith, origin of the title, [412] Deianeira, [415] Demarata, [390] Demetrius I of Macedon, [69] , [351] , [392] Demetrius II of Macedon, [200] , [392] Democritus, [124] , [337] , [361] Demosthenes, [344] Denham, Henry, [420] Dennistoun, James, [317] , [322] , [334] Dennistoun’s “Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino,” [335] , [337] , [377] , [397] Derketo, a Syrian goddess, [401] Deserve, the best way to win princes’ favour is to deserve it, [96] Devices (imprese ), [12] , [330] [51] , [345-6] Diacceto’s Tre Libri d’Amore , [346] Diana, [194] Digressions from the main subject of the work:on literary style, [38-5] 4; on pleasantries and witticism, [120-1] 62; on the attributes of the perfect court lady, [175-2] 28; on Platonic love, [288-3] 07 Dinocrates, [411] Dio of Syracuse, [285] , [414-5] Diocletian, the Emperor, [404] Diogenes Laertius, [348] Diomed, [275] , [411] Dionysius the Elder of Syracuse, [348] , [415] Dionysius the Younger of Syracuse, [285] , [415] Diotima, [197] , [308] , [391] Disguises, fancy dress, etc., [87-8] Disparagement, to be avoided, [115-6] Divorce, impliedly favoured, [224] [141] , [371-2] [132-3] Dolce, Ludovico, [420] Dolet, Estienne, [419] Domenico, a printer at Venice, [420] Donatello, [341] Donato, Geronimo, [136] , [365-6] Don Carlos, Prince of Spain, (afterwards Charles V of Spain), [276] , and see [Charles V of Spain] Donkey, story of peasant who had lost his, [128-9] Double entente , instances of allowable, [125] Doves, story of a tiresome fellow and his, [148] Dovizi, Bernardo,—see [Bibbiena Pietro] , [321] Drake, S., [421] Drawing, a necessary accomplishment for the courtier, [65] Dreams, Alfonso I’s jesting advice to a servant regarding, [153] Dress: Ducats:as a laudatory simile, [140-1] ; story of the prior who had borrowed ten thousand, [150-1] Duchess of Urbino, the,—see Gonzaga, [Eleanora] and [Elisabetta] Duel:the courtier to know how to conduct a, [30] ; story about a, [152] Due torti , play upon the words, [151] Duhamel, l’Abbé, [421] “Duke Borso,”—see [Este, Borso d’] , Duke of Ferrara “Duke Federico,”—see [Montefeltro, Federico di] , Duke of Urbino “Duke Filippo,”—see [Visconti, Filippo Maria] “Duke Valentino,”—see [Borgia, Cesare] Durán, Alfonso, [421] Dürer, Albert, [342] , [343] Earth, story about disposing of earth from an excavation, [129-3] 0 Edward III of England, [387] Edward IV of England, [413] Edward VII of England, [380] Egano, a character in Boccaccio, [164] , [165] Egnatius, a character in Catullus, [55] , [346] Egypt, the pyramids of, said to have been built in order to keep the Egyptians busy, [267] Eleanora of Portugal, [396] Elias, [305] Elis in Achaia, [171] , [387] Elizabeth of England, [316] , [329] Elizabeth of Portugal, [387] Elizabeth of York, [412] , [413] Elmo, St., [147] , [376] Elocution, the essentials of, [4] Emanuel I of Portugal, [133] , [364] Emilia Pia,—see [Pia] Empedocles, [337] Employment of the courtier’s qualities, etc., beginning of Federico Fregoso’s discourse upon, [80] England, the author’s absence in, [8] , [276] , [325] Ennius, Quintus, [44] , [49] , [148] , [339] Envy, the courtier to avoid arousing, [82] Epaminondas, [64] , [250] , [349] , [408] Ephesus, [68] Epicharis, [192] , [390] Epimetheus, [252] , [408] Equicola, Mario, [398] Equipment of the cavalier, the necessity for proper, [85] Erasmus, [348] , [357] , [367] Erasmus, St., [376] Eris, the goddess of discord, [387] Errea, Elvira, [368] Erythræans, the, [200] , [393] [322] , [330] , [363] , [399] , [400] Beatrice d’, Duchess of Milan, [204] , [333] , [336] , [338] , [352] , [363] , [381] , [394] , [398] , [399] Bianca Maria d’, [394] [77] , [355] , [363] , [384] Ercole d’, Duke of Ferrara, [129] , [330] , [336] , [363] , [398] , [399] Ginevra d’, [394] [22-3] , [329] , [336] , [363] Isabella d’, Marchioness of Mantua, [204] , [332] , [333] , [334] , [338] , [341] , [343] , [352] , [363] , [381] , [394] , [398-9] , [409] , [413] Niccolò d’, Duke of Ferrara, [355] , [363] , [384] Este family, eulogy of the women of the, [202] Ettore Romano Giovenale, [71] , [351-2] Europe and Asia, united by Alexander the Great, [275] Eurydice, [384] Evander, [44] , [197] , [339] , [391] Evil:the correlative and necessary accompaniment of good, [78] ; ignorance is the root of, [254-6] Exalted station attained by several members of the court of Urbino, [244] Exercises:those proper for the courtier, [29-3] 1; those inappropriate for the courtier, [31] Eye, story of the quack and the peasant who had lost an, [150] Fabié, Antonio Maria, [320] , [367] , [377] , [383] , [417] , [421] Fabius Pictor, Quintus, [65] , [349] Fagiani, Bernardin, [420] Falsehood, the origin of princes’ errours, [248] Fancy dress and masks, [87-8] Farri, Domenico, [420] Fasanini, Landomia, [383] Favorinus, [357] Favours, not in general to be sought by the courtier, [94-6] [205] , [358] , [383] , [397] , [399] , [400] Fedra (Tommaso Inghirami), [138] , [367] , [375] Feltre, Vittorino da,—see [Vittorino da Feltre] [327] , [363] , [383] , [397] , [400] [10] , [35] , [118] , [141] , [204] , [327-8] , [368] , [397] , [400] Ferdinand the Catholic:referred to as “the king,” [148] , [164] ; mentioned, [202] , [203] , [219] , [313] , [327] , [359] , [368] , [371] , [377] , [396] , [397] , [400] , [412] , [413] Ferdinand the Just, King of Aragon and Sicily, [375] [420] Ferrara, the Dukes of,—see [Este] Fetti, Fra Mariano,—see [Fra Mariano Fetti] Fiaccadori, [421] Ficino, [345] Fierezza , boldness, [83] , [356] Fiery Chariot of Elias, [305] Fig-tree, story about a man who begged a branch from his neighbour’s, [149] Filiberta of Savoy, [320] , [346] Filiberto, Duke of Savoy, [396] Filippello’s wife, a character in Boccaccio, [164] , [165] , [166] Filippo, Duke,—see [Visconti, Filippo Maria] Finger-rings, story of Alfonso I’s, [146] Firmianus, Lactantius, “the Christian Cicero,” [392] First impression:amusing story illustrating the importance of, [111-2] ; the courtier to try to make a good, [113] Five nuns and the friar, story of the, [136-7] Flogged, story of man condemned to be, [129] Florence, [39] , [43] , [44] , [140] , [151] Florence, the Archbishop of, (Roberto Folco), [142] , [372] Florentine Council, humourous sally made in the, [149-5] 0 Florentine territory, story of a soldier who had fled from, [147] Florentines, wont to wear the hood, [104] Florido, Orazio, [71] , [352] Foglietta, Agostino, [145] , [374-5] Foglino, Scarmiglione da, [377] Foix, Gaston de, [379] Folco, Roberto, Archbishop of Florence, [142] , [372] Forden, Katherine, [316] Foreign phrases, instances of allowable use of, [46] Forged document of renunciation, story of a, [151] Forli, Antonello da,—see [Antonello da Forli] Fornovo, the battle of, [360] Fortebracci, Braccio, [384] [16] , [122] , [162] , [335] France, [31] , [57] , [97] , [114] Francia, Francesco Raibolini, better known as, [332] Franciotti, Gianfrancesco, [361] [56-7] , [275] , [315] , [320] , [322] , [330] , [332] , [337] , [341] , [346] , [347] , [371] , [376] , [387] , [405] , [412] , [413] Francis II, Duke of Brittany, [395] Francis, St., [308] , [416] [16] , [37] , [108] , [162] , [335] Frederick Barbarossa, [360] , [364] Frederick III, Emperor of Germany, [396] [14] , [54] , [73] , [334] Fregoso, Agostino, [322] Costanza,—see [Fregosa] [12] , [19] , [39] , [40] , [49] , [50] , [52] , [53] , [54] , [72] , [80] , [81] , [83] , [86] , [88] , [90] , [91] , [93] , [96] , [97] , [98] , [99] , [100] , [102] , [104] , [105] , [106] , [107] , [108] , [109] , [110] , [113] , [114] , [117] , [118] , [120] , [121] , [122] , [155] , [169] , [170] , [172] , [173] , [221] , [222] , [223] , [224] , [234] , [244] , [294] , [321] , [330] , [331] , [334] , [340] , [346] , [367] , [407] [2] , [12] , [17] , [18] , [163] , [167] , [168] , [174] , [218] , [240] , [241] , [242] , [244] , [245-8] 7, [322] , [330] , [334] , [376] , [407] , [409] , [414] French fashion of dress:affected by some, [102] ; tends to over amplitude, [103] Frenchmen:martial exercises excelled in by, [30-1] ; said to disprize letters, [56] ; whether or not they are presumptuous, [97] ; their freedom of manner, [115] Friar and the five nuns, story of the, [136-7] Friars, hypocrisy of the, [188-9] Friends:choice of, [105-7] ; peril of too blind confidence in, [106] ; reciprocal duties of, [107] Frigio, Niccolò,—see [Frisio] [12] , [169] , [172] , [174] , [188] , [191] , [192] , [194] , [195] , [197] , [205] , [216] , [279] , [334] , [402] Frosinone, the battle of, [379] Frozen words, story about, [132-3] Gæa, [411] Galatea, [388] Galba, Sergius Sulpicius, [44] , [51] , [340] , [344] Galeotto, Giantommaso, [138] , [367] [136] , [365] , [367] Galpino, a servant of “My lord Magnifico,” [144] Gama, Vasco da, [364] Gambara, Veronica, [395] Gambling, [108] Games proposed by various members of the court, [13-9] Gaming, [108] Garigliano, the battle of, [313] Garter, the order of the, [173] , [313] , [387] Garzia, Diego, [141] , [371] Garzoni’s L’Hospidale de Pazzi Incurabili , [373] Gaspar, my lord,—see [Pallavicino] Gaultier, Pierre, [420] Gazuolo, story of a peasant girl of, [214] General repute, illustrations of the influence of, [113] Generosity, a duty of princes, [273-4] Generous, all givers are not, [276-7] Genoa, the Doge of,—see [Fregoso, Ottaviano] Genoese Riviera, wine from the, [113] Genoese spendthrift, retort made by a, [139] Gentle birth, requisite in the courtier, [22-5] George, St., [404] German fashion of dress:affected by some, [102] ; tends to over scantiness, [103] German student at Rome, story of a, [139] German women of Roman times, heroism of, [201] Geryon, [275] , [411] Ghirlandajo, [343] [12] , [66] , [135] , [333] , [404] [151] Giglio, Domenico, [420] , [421] Giolito de’ Ferrari, Gabriel, [419] , [420] Giorgio da Castelfranco,—see [Giorgione] [50] , [313] , [343-4] , [350] , [369] Giovenale, Ettore Romano, [71] , [351-2] Giovio, Paolo, [330] , [369] , [420] Giulia, a virtuous peasant girl, [403] Giulio Romano, [314] Giunta, the heirs of Filippo di, [320] , [419] , [421] Giunti, Benedetto, [419] Giunti, the heirs of Bernardo, [420] Glutton, rebuke administered by the Marquess Federico to a, [145] Goethe’s “Travels in Italy,” [334-5] Golden Fleece, the order of the, [173] , [387] Gonnella, a buffoon, [162] , [384] Gonnella, Bernardo, his father, [384] [142] , [143] , [373] Barbara, Duchess of Würtemberg, [394] , [404] Cecilia, [394] Cesare, [12] , [14] , [21] , [28] , [32] , [37] , [69] , [70] , [86] , [96] , [104] , [128] , [131] , [134] , [174] , [179] , [208] , [210] , [213] , [215] , [216] , [218] , [231] , [235] , [236] , [237] , [243] , [245] , [257] , [269] , [273] , [296] , [307] , [309] , [331-2] , [402] , [403] , [407] [244] , [318] , [407] [2] , [11-2] , [13] , [16] , [20] , [32] , [43] , [71] , [73] , [80] , [104] , [112] , [156] , [163] , [167] , [169] , [170] , [172] , [174] , [175] , [216] , [221] , [228] , [236] , [241] , [242] , [245] , [265] , [269] , [273] , [280] , [287] , [288] , [292] , [297] , [307] , [309] , [314] , [317] , [318] , [322-3] , [329] , [334] , [335] , [341] , [352] , [380] , [388] , [394] , [398] , [404] , [405] , [407] , [409] Federico, Marquess of Mantua, [145] , [148] , [279] , [322] , [340] , [373] , [409] Federico, Marquess and afterwards Duke of Mantua, [279] , [343] , [362] , [373] , [374] , [379] , [413-4] Francesco,—see [Gianfrancesco] Giampietro, [331] Gianfrancesco, Marquess of Mantua, [274] , [313] , [317] , [318] , [341] , [352] , [360] , [372] , [373] , [374] , [381] , [383] , [398] , [407] , [409-1] 0, [413] [404] Giovanni, [142] , [373] [215] , [403-4] Ludovico, Marquess of Mantua, [374] , [404] Luigi, [331] Luigia, [313] Maddalena, [380] Margarita, [73] , [192] , [352] Gonzaga family, eulogy of the women of the, [202] Good, the correlative and necessary accompaniment of evil, [78] Good government, three forms of, [260] Gosilano, the Count of, (Don Pedro di Cardona), [375] Goths, the time when Italy was ruled by the, [202] Governo misto , [261] , [269-7] 0, [409] Gracchi, the, [344] , [389] Gracchus, Caius Sempronius, [51] , [344] Grace:cannot be learned, but may be cultivated, [34] ; lies chiefly in the avoidance of affectation, [35] Grace requisite in the courtier, [23] Granada, the conquest of, [203] , [219-2] 0 Grand Turk, the,—see [Bajazet II] Graphic narrative, [127] Gravity of visage, the effect of pleasantry heightened by, [154] Great Captain, the,—see [Consalvo de Cordoba] Greece, [65] , [192] , [219] Greek:Hannibal said to have written in, [58] ; the courtier to be conversant with, [59] ; Castiglione prefers that his son should devote less attention to Latin than to, [347] Greek dialects, discussion of, [47] Gregory, St., [393] Grove’s Dictionary of Music, [359] Guicciardini, [409] Hadrian’s mausoleum, afterwards the Castle of St. Angelo, [367] Handmaidens, the Festival of the, [199-2] 00, [392] Hands, the beauty of, [55] Hanging, the method by which a Spanish cavalier hoped to escape, [148-9] Hannibal, [58] , [201] , [274] , [347] , [376] , [392] , [408] Harmodius, [390] Harmonia, [191] , [389-9] 0 Harsy, Denys de, [419] Hasdrubal, [191] , [389] Helen of Troy, [351] , [387] , [415] Henry, Prince of Wales,—see [Henry VIII of England] Henry IV of England, [413] Henry V of England, [412-3] [313] , [327] , [412-3] [276] , [332] , [348] , [371] , [412] Hera, [387] Heraclea, [390] Hercules, [171] , [275] , [305] , [408] , [411] , [412] Hermes, [339] , [391] Hermit, Lavinello’s, a character in Bembo’s Gli Asolani , [288] , [415] Hernand, Pietro, [368] Hernand y Aguilar, Gonzalvo,—see [Consalvo de Cordoba] Herodotus, [400] Herrick, Robert, [338] Hesiod, [49] Hiero of Syracuse, [191] , [389-9] 0 High standard, to be aimed at, even if a higher cannot be attained, [116] Hipparchus, [390] History, the courtier to be versed in, [59] Hobbie, Sir Thomas, [316] Hoby, Thomas, [316] , [420] , [421] , [422] Hohenstauffen rulers of Naples, [375] Homer, [41] , [44] , [49] , [53] , [57] , [61] , [62] , [284] , [315] , [348] , [391] Honesty and uprightness, requisite in the courtier, [56] Honour of women, discussion as to the regard to be shown to the, [162] Horace, [44] , [340] Horse afraid of weapons, story about a, [138] Horse-breeding, [274] Horsemanship, the courtier to be an adept in, [30] Hortensius Hortalus, Quintus, [44] , [339] Huguetan, Jean, [420] Humanities, the courtier to be versed in the, [59] Humour, beginning of the discussion on, [120] Hunchbacks, story of two, [151] Hungary, “the other queen of,”—see [Aragon, Beatrice] Hunyadi, János, of Hungary, [397] Husbands and wives, ill treatment between, [193] Hypnerotomachia Poliphili , [405] Iapetus, [408] Icarus, [342] Ignorance:as to confessing, [116-7] ; one of the gravest faults of princes, [247] ; the root of evil, [254-6] Iliad, the, kept by Alexander the Great at his bedside, [57] Imitation, in literary style: 41;more necessary for the moderns than for the ancients, [49] Imprese (devices), [12] , [330] Improbabilities, to be avoided in conversation, [119] Incongruity, the source of laughter, [124] Incontinence in men, no more excusable than unchastity in women, [206] India, [285] Inghirami, Paolo, [367] Innocent VIII, [341] , [371] , [372] Innuendo, instances of witty, [145-7] Innys, William, [421] Ippolito d’Este,—see [Este] [205] , [397] , [399-4] 00Isabella the Catholic:referred to as “the queen,” [150] ; mentioned, [156] , [202-4] , [219] , [377] , [378] , [384] , [396-7] , [412] , [413] Isaia di Pippo of Pisa, [333] Ischia, the island of, [319] [173] , [387-8] Isocrates, [51] , [344] , [409] Isola Ferma, [222] , [405] Italian language, derived from the Latin, [43] Italians:martial exercises in which they excelled, [30] ; military decadence of, [58-9] , [347] ; lamentable lack of any style of dress peculiar to, [103] ; become a prey to other nations, [103] , [347] Italy, [5] , [8] , [9] , [12] , [13] , [40] , [43] , [44] , [46] , [103] , [114] , [171] , [198] , [202] , [274] , [347] James I of England, [413] James IV of Scotland, [413] Janus, [407] Japan, THE COURTIER said to have been carried to, [324] J. C. L. L. J., an anonymous German translator of THE COURTIER, [316] , [421] Jem,—see [Djem] Jena University Library, [417] Jerome, St.,—see [St. Jerome] Jobinus, Bernhardus, [420] , [421] Johannes Hyrcanus, King of the Jews, [389] John III of Portugal, [317] John, King of Hungary, [397] Joly, Aristide, (De Balthassaris Castillionis opere , etc.), [417] Jousting, deemed by Djem too serious for sport, [141] Jove, [184] , [252] , [388] Jovinianus, St. Jerome’s first tract against, [388] Juan, Infant of Castile, [396] Juan II of Castile, [396] Juan II of Navarre and Aragon, [397] Judgment Day, story of lady who dreaded to appear nude on the, [132] [10] , [12-3] , [137] , [138] , [151] , [153] , [274] , [313] , [314] , [318] , [319] , [321] , [325] , [328-9] , [330] , [332] , [334] , [335] , [336] , [342] , [343] , [361] , [365] , [366] , [371] , [372] , [375] , [377] , [378] , [380] , [382] , [383] , [400] , [404] , [410] , [413] Juno, [199] Jupiter Feretrius, [325] Juste, Françoys, [419] Justice, the good prince’s first care, [270] Justinian, the Emperor, [393] “King Louis,”—see [Louis XII] “King of France, The,” a phrase signifying the acme of royal power, [272] Kiss, the origin and meaning of the, [300-1] Knowledge, the essential prerequisite of literary style, [45] Kratzer, Lorenz, [316] , [420] Lacedemonians, cultivators of music, [64] Ladislas II of Bohemia, [397] Lady at church and the beggar, story of the, [125] Lælius, Caius (Sapiens), [51] , [106] , [344] , [358] Laïs, [402] Landi, Agostino, [334] Landriano, Gerardo, Bishop of Como, [366] Language, in what consists the excellence of, [53] Languages, the courtier ought to know many, [115] Laocoön, the, [349] Lapi, Checca, [384] Lascaris, Constantine, [330] , [397] Lasso, Pedro, [420] Latin:the source of Italian, [43] ; the courtier to be conversant with, [59] ; Castiglione prefers that his son should devote more attention to Greek than to, [347] Latinistic forms of several Italian words advocated, [48] , [54] , [340] [151] , [379] Latr in tongue, [136] Lattanzio da Bergamo, [376] Laughter:peculiar to man, [123] ; incongruity affirmed to be its source, [124] Laura, [220] , [404-5] Laure de Noves, [405] Lavinello, [415] Lavinello’s Hermit, a character in Bembo’s Gli Asolani , [288] , [415] Law, princes’ need to show respect for, [271] Leæna, [192] , [390] Leaping, an accomplishment proper for the courtier, [31] Leghorn, [196] Lei, Bernardino, Bishop of Cagli, [366] Lemonnier, Felice, [421] Lenzuoli, Giuffredo (or Alfonso), [328] [152] , [313] , [314] , [317] , [319] , [320] , [321] , [322] , [329] , [331] , [332] , [333] , [335] , [336] , [337] , [340] , [341] , [342] , [345] , [352] , [361] , [362] , [364] , [365] , [368] , [369] , [370] , [373] , [374] , [380-1] , [382] , [411] , [413] [50] , [336] , [337] , [341] , [346] , [350] , [366] , [381] his Codex Atlanticus , [360] his “Treatise on Painting,” [350] [145] , [374] Letters:the true ornament of the mind, [56] ; disprized by the French at the beginning of the 16th century, [56] ; but esteemed by the youthful Francis (I), [56-7] ; and by captains of ancient times, [57-8] ; the true conservator of glory, [58] ; letters vs. arms, discussed, [60-2] Leuconia, [200] , [393] Liberty, [259-6] 1 Library of the Palace of Urbino, [9] , [331] Library of the Spanish Academy at Madrid, [417] Libreria Salesiana, [421] Literary piracy:hasty publication of THE COURTIER arose from dread of, [1] ; frequency of, [320] Literary style, discussion of, [3-5] , [38-5] 4 Literary usage: Livy (Titus Livius), [47] , [326] , [340] , [358] , [375] , [391] Lombard, the author admits writing as a, [5] Lombards:addicted to the use of foreign words, [38] ; fond of fantastic dress, [104] Lombardy: 104;eulogy of noble ladies of, [204] Longinus, the lance of, [372] Longis, Jean, [419] Lor—, Jean, [419] Loreto, Our Lady of, [158] , [382] Lorraine, Beatrice of, [394] Louis, St., [395] Louis IX of France, [395] Louis XI of France, [387] , [395] [141] , [202] , [313] , [318] , [330] , [332] , [337] , [341] , [346] , [359] , [371] , [376] , [381] , [395] , [396] , [400] , [409] Louise of Savoy, [346] Love:the course to be pursued by women (married and unmarried) in love, [223-4] 0; how men are to win women’s love, [229-3] 0; how men are to declare their love, [231-2] ; openness in love, [233-4] ; how love is retained, [234-6] ; rivalry in love, [234-6] ; secrecy in love, [237-4] 0; whether love be seemly in an old courtier, [286-7] ; beginning of Bembo’s discourse on Platonic love, [288] ; love defined as “a certain desire to enjoy beauty,” [288] ; defects of carnal love, [290] ; maturity less prone to carnal love, than youth, [291] ; true love of beauty is beneficent, [291] ; sensual love in a measure excusable in the young, [292] ; sensual love not excusable in those of mature years, [292] , [297] ; spiritual love, [304-5] ; Bembo’s invocation to divine love, [305-7] ; instances in which the mysteries of divine love have been revealed to women, [308] Love talk, the course to be pursued by women in, [221-3] Loyalty requisite in the courtier, [25] Loyson, Estienne, [421] Lucca, Proto da,—see [Proto da Lucca] Lucca, story of the sables and the merchant of, [132-3] Lucian, [357] [335] Luciano of Laurana, architect of the Palace of Urbino, [410] Lucullus, Lucius Licinius, [58] , [205] , [250] , [347] , [408] Luther, [313] , [330] , [333] Luzio, Alessandro, [399] Luzio and Renier’s Mantova e Urbino , [410] Lycurgus, [64] , [349] Lyons, a practical joke played by Bibbiena on the bridge at, [160-1] Lysias, [51] , [344] Lysis the Pythagorean, [250] , [408]