The origin and development of the moral ideas

by Edward Westermarck

[91] Günther, op. cit. i. 124 sqq. Mommsen, Römisches Strafrecht, p. 981.

[92] Du Boys, Histoire du droit criminel des peuples modernes, ii. 557 sq. Strutt, op. cit. ii. 8.

[93] Cf. Mackenzie, Studies in Roman Law, p. 414 sq.

[94] Loysel, Institutes coutumières, vi. 2. 31 sq., vol. ii. 219 sq.

[95] Du Boys, Histoire du droit criminel de l’Espagne, p. 469.

[96] Ta Tsing Leu Lee, sec. cccciv. p. 441.

[97] Mommsen, Römisches Strafrecht, p. 405.

[98] Suarez de Paz, Praxis ecclesiastica et secularis, v. 1. 3. 12, fol. 154 b. Cf. Lecky, Rise and Influence of the Spirit of Rationalism in Europe, i. 328.

[99] Lea, Superstition and Force, p. 526 sq.

[100] Dumoulin, quoted by Welling, ‘Law of Torture,’ in The American Anthropologist, v. 210 sq.