So also, among the manors of the Abbey of St. Bertin, 'Tattinga Villa' granted to the abbey in A.D. 648 (Chart. Sithiense, p. 18), called afterwards 'Tattingaheim' (p. 158). See also Codex Dip. ii. p. 227, 'Oswaldingvillare' interchangeable with 'Oswaldingtune,' in England. See also Codex Laureshamensis, iii. preface.

[351.] See Traditiones Wizenburgenses, pp. 269 et seq. Codex Laureshamensis, iii. pp. 175 et seq.

[352.] See among the Lorsch charters that of Hephenheim (A.D. 773). 'Hanc villam cum sylva habuerunt in beneficio Wegelenzo, pater Warini, et post eum Warinus Comes filius ejus in ministerium habuit ad opus regis et post eum Bougolfus Comes quousque eam Carolus rex Sancto Nazario tradidit' (I. p. 16).

[353.] See again the case of Hephenheim. 'Limites. Inprimis incipit a loco ubi Gernesheim marcha adjungitur ad Hephenheim marcham,' &c.

[354.] 'Villam aliquam nuncupatam Hephenheim sitam in Pago Renense, cum omni merito et soliditate sua, et quicquid ad eandem villam legitime aspicere vel pertinere videtur.' See also the case of the Manor of 'Sitdiu,' with its twelve sub-estates upon it, granted to the Abbot of St. Bertin A.D. 648. Chartularium Sithiense, p. 18.

[355.] Lex Salica, xxxix. (cod. ii.), 4. 'Nomina hominum et villarum semper debeat nominare.'

xlv. (De Migrantibus). When any one wants to move from one 'villa' to another, he cannot do so without the licence of those 'qui in villa consistunt;' but if he has removed and stayed in another 'villa' twelve months, 'securus sicut et alii vicini maneat.'

xiv. 'Si quis villa aliena adsalierit. . . .'

xlii. v. 'Si quis villam alienam expugnaverit. . . .'

Capitulare Ludovici Primi, ix. 'De eo qui villam alterius occupaverit' (Hessels and Kern's edition, p. 419).