[Atlantis], iv. [215];
description of, [268];
corruption and wickedness of people, [269];
address of Zeus, [ ib.];
submergence, [270].
[Atoms], atomic theory, i. [65];
relation to Eleatics, [66];
of Demokritus, differ, only in magnitude, figure, position, and arrangement, [69];
generate qualities by movements and combinations, [ib.], [70];
possess inherent force, [73];
not really objects of sense, [72 n.];
essentially separate from each other, [71];
yet analogous to the homœomeries of Anaxagoras, [79 n.];
different from Platonic Idea and Aristotle’s materia prima, [72];
mental, [75];
thought produced by influx of, [79].
Augustine, St., iii. [303 n.]
[Austin], meaning of law, ii. [92 n.]
[Authority], early appearance in Greece of a few freethinkers, i. [384];
multiplicity of individual authorities characteristic of Greek philosophy, [84];
distinguished them from contemporary nations, [90];
advantages, [ ib.];
influence of, on most men, [ 378-82], [392], [424], ii. [333], iv. [351];
Aristophanes connects idea of immorality with free thought, [166];
freedom of thought essential to philosophy, i. [383], [394 n.], ii. [368], iii. [151 n.];
the basis of dialectic, [147], [297], [337 n.];
all exposition an assemblage of individual judgments, [139];
belief on, relation to Homo mensura, [142], [143], [293];
Sokrates asserts right of satisfaction for his own individual reason, i. [386], [423], [436], ii. [233];
individual reason authoritative to each, i. [432];
Plato on difficulty of resisting, [392 n.];
combated by Plato, [398 n.];
Plato’s dissent from established religious doctrine, iv. [161], [163];
danger of one who dissents from the public, ii. [359], [364], [366];
dignity and independence of philosophic dissenter, upheld, [375];
individual reason worthless, Herakleitus, i. [34];
of public judgment, nothing, of expert, everything, [426], [435];
different view, [446 n.];
Sokrates does not name, but himself acts as, expert, [435];
appeal to, suppressed in Academic sect, [368 n.];
Epiktetus on, [388 n.];
Cicero, [369], [384 n.];
Bishop Huet, [ib.];
Council of Trent, [390 n.];
Dr. Vaughan, iv. [380 n.];
see [Orthodoxy].
[Averroism], iii. [68 n.]
Axiomata media, iii. [52], [369].
[Axioms] of Mathematics, Aristotle’s view, i. [358 n.];
of Arithmetic and Geometry, from induction, iii. [396 n.], iv. [353 n.]