(4) “All which seems to ring true is not true.”
(5) “Members alone are admitted.”
(6) “None but men of integrity need apply.”
(7) “Horses trot.”
(8) “Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness sake.”
The first proposition is an exclusive and may be made logical by converting and calling it an A, viz.: “All who ride in parlor cars are first-class passengers.” (A)
The second is indefinite and elliptical and is made logical by prefixing the universal quantity sign and expressing in terms of the four elements. The logical form is, “All who make haste are those who are wasteful.” (A)
The third is plurative in nature and means, “Most men do not know how to act under stress.” It would be classed as an O.
The fourth is partitive in nature because of the ambiguous use of “all—not.” It means, “Some who seem to ring true are not true.” (O)
The fifth is an exclusive. By converting and changing to an A the proposition takes the logical form, “All who are admitted are members.”