E ∴ S
Ether is not G
material. Illicit major.

(4) A  All M
who despise knowledge are G
fools,

E  This S
man does not M
despise knowledge,

E ∴ This S
man is not a G
fool. Illicit major.

(5) E  No M
one who merely does what is pleasingto himself has G
merit in relieving distress,

A  A S
charitable man merely does what is M
pleasing to himself,

E ∴ No S
charitable man has G
merit in relieving distress. Valid in form.

(6) A  All M
the rich buy G
justice,

A  All S
who get justice are M
rich,

A ∴ All S
who get justice buy G
it. Valid in form.