(7) Illustrative exercises testing hypothetical arguments of all kinds.

(8) Disjunctive arguments.

Defined, illustrated.

(9) Two kinds of disjunctive arguments.

By “affirming denies,” by “denying affirms.” Illustration.

(10) First rule.

Stated, illustrated.

(11) Second rule

Stated, illustrated.

(12) Reduction of disjunctive argument