A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges

by George Martin Lane

PRINCIPAL PARTS.
Pres. Indic.	Pres. Infin.	Perf. Indic.	Perf. Part.
laudō	laudāre	laudāvī	laudātus
ACTIVE VOICE.
INDICATIVE MOOD.
Present Tense.
Singular.		Plural.
laudō, I praise, or ampraising		laudāmus, we praise, or arepraising
laudās, thou praisest, or artpraising		laudātis, you praise, or arepraising
laudat, he praises, or ispraising		laudant, they praise, or arepraising
Imperfect Tense.
laudābam, I was praising, or Ipraised		laudābāmus, we were praising, orwe praised
laudābās, thou wert praising, orthou praisedst		laudābātis, you were praising, oryou praised
laudābat, he was praising, or hepraised		laudābant, they were praising, orthey praised
Future Tense.
laudābō, I shall praise		laudābimus, we shall praise
laudābis, thou wilt praise		laudābitis, you will praise
laudābit, he will praise		laudābunt, they will praise
Perfect Tense.
laudāvī, I have praised, or Ipraised		laudāvimus, we have praised, or wepraised
laudāvistī, thou hast praised, orthou praisedst		laudāvistis, you have praised, oryou praised
laudāvit, he has praised, or hepraised		laudāvērunt or -re, they havepraised, or they praised
Pluperfect Tense.
laudāveram, I had praised		laudāverāmus, we had praised
laudāverās, thou hadstpraised		laudāverātis, you had praised
laudāverat, he had praised		laudāverant, they had praised
Future Perfect Tense.
laudāverō, I shall havepraised		laudāverimus, we shall havepraised
laudāveris, thou wilt havepraised		laudāveritis, you will havepraised
laudāverit, he will havepraised		laudāverint, they will havepraised
SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD.
Present Tense.
Singular.		Plural.
laudem, may I praise		laudēmus, let us praise
laudēs, mayst thou praise		laudētis, may you praise
laudet, let him praise		laudent, let them praise
Imperfect Tense.
laudārem, I should praise		laudārēmus, we should praise
laudārēs, thou wouldst praise		laudārētis, you would praise
laudāret, he would praise		laudārent, they would praise
Perfect Tense.
laudāverim, I may havepraised		laudāverīmus, we may havepraised
laudāverīs, thou mayst havepraised		laudāverītis, you may havepraised
laudāverit, he may havepraised		laudāverint, they may havepraised
Pluperfect Tense.
laudāvissem, I should havepraised		laudāvissēmus, we should havepraised
laudāvissēs, thou wouldst havepraised		laudāvissētis, you would havepraised
laudāvisset, he would havepraised		laudāvissent, they would havepraised
IMPERATIVE MOOD.
laudā or laudātō, praise,thou shalt praise		laudāte or laudātōte, praise,you shall praise
laudātō, he shall praise		laudantō, they shall praise
NOUNS OF THE VERB.
INFINITIVE.		PARTICIPLE.
Pres. laudāre, to praise		Pres. laudāns, praising
Perf. laudāvisse, to havepraised
Fut. laudātūrus esse, to be goingto praise		Fut. laudātūrus, going topraise
GERUND.		SUPINE.
Gen. laudandī, ofpraising
Dat. laudandō, forpraising
Acc. laudandum,praising		Acc. laudātum, topraise
Abl. laudandō, bypraising		Abl. *laudātū, in praising,not used

[VERBS IN -āre.]

The First Conjugation.

[793.]

laudor, am praised.

PASSIVE VOICE.
INDICATIVE MOOD.
Present Tense.
Singular.	Plural.
laudor, I am praised	laudāmur, we are praised
laudāris or -re, thou art praised	laudāminī, you are praised
laudātur, he is praised	laudantur, they are praised
Imperfect Tense.
laudābar, I was praised	laudābāmur, we were praised
laudābāre or -ris, thou wertpraised	laudābāminī, you were praised
laudābātur, he was praised	laudābantur, they were praised
Future Tense.
laudābor, I shall be praised	laudābimur, we shall be praised
laudābere or -ris, thou wilt bepraised	laudābiminī, you will be praised
laudābitur, he will be praised	laudābuntur, they will be praised
Perfect Tense.
laudātus sum, I have been, or waspraised	laudātī sumus, we have been, or werepraised
laudātus es, thou hast been, or wertpraised	laudātī estis, you have been, or werepraised
laudātus est, he has been, or waspraised	laudātī sunt, they have been, or werepraised
Pluperfect Tense.
laudātus eram, I had been praised	laudātī erāmus, we had been praised
laudātus erās, thou hadst been praised	laudātī erātis, you had been praised
laudātus erat, he had been praised	laudātī erant, they had been praised
Future Perfect Tense.
laudātus erō, I shall have been praised	laudātī erimus, we shall have been praised
laudātus eris, thou wilt have been praised	laudātī eritis, you will have been praised
laudātus erit, he will have been praised	laudātī erunt, they will have been praised
SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD.
Present Tense.
Singular.	Plural.
lauder, may I be praised	laudēmur, may we be praised
laudēre or -ris, mayst thou bepraised	laudēminī, may you be praised
laudētur, let him be praised	laudentur, let them be praised
Imperfect Tense.
laudārer, I should be praised	laudārēmur, we should be praised
laudārēre or -ris, thou wouldst bepraised	laudārēminī, you would be praised
laudārētur, he would be praised	laudārentur, they would be praised
Perfect Tense.
laudātus sim, I may have been praised	laudātī sīmus, we may have been praised
laudātus sīs, thou mayst have been praised	laudātī sītis, you may have been praised
laudātus sit, he may have been praised	laudātī sint, they may have been praised
Pluperfect Tense.
laudātus essem, I should have been praised	laudātī essēmus, we should have beenpraised
laudātus essēs, thou wouldst have beenpraised	laudātī essētis, you would have beenpraised
laudātus esset, he would have been praised	laudātī essent, they would have beenpraised
IMPERATIVE MOOD.
laudāre or laudātor, be praised, thoushalt be praised	laudāminī, be praised
laudātor, he shall be praised	laudantor, they shall be praised
NOUNS OF THE VERB.
INFINITIVE.	GERUNDIVE.
Pres. laudārī, to be praised	laudandus, to be praised
Perf. laudātus esse, to have beenpraised	PERFECT PARTICIPLE.
Fut. *laudātum īrī, to be going to bepraised, not used ([2273])	laudātus, praised

[(2.) VERBS IN -ēre.]

The Second Conjugation.

[794.]

moneō, advise.