Barbaro (Josafa) (Venetian envoy to Persia, 1471–87.) Venice, 1543; and in Ramusio, vol. ii. Venice, 1583, fol. Eng. trans. by W. Thomas, Hakluyt Soc. vol. xlix. Lond. 1873, 8o.
Contarini (Ambrosio) (Venetian envoy to Persia, 1473–77.) Venice, 1524; and in Ramusio, vol. ii. Venice, 1583, fol. Eng. trans. by W. Thomas, Hakluyt Soc. vol. xlix. Lond. 1873, 8o.
Anonymous Venetian Merchant (Travelled from Aleppo to Persia viâ Bitlis and Lake Van, 1507–20.) Ramusio, vol. ii. Venice, 1583. Eng. trans. by C. Grey, Hakluyt Soc. vol. xlix. Lond. 1873, 8o.
Newberie (John) (English merchant; travelled from Tabriz to Erzinjan by Erivan and Erzerum, 1580–82.) Purchas’s Pilgrims, pt. ii. bk. ix. ch. iii. Lond. 1625, fol.
Cartwright (John) (“The Preacher,” English; travelled from Aleppo to Ispahan viâ Bitlis and Lake Van about 1600?) Lond. 1611; Purchas’s Pilgrims, pt. i. vol. ii. bk. ix. Lond. 1625, fol.; and Churchill’s Collection of Voyages, vol. vii. Lond. 1707–47.
Rhodes (Alessandro de) (Jesuit missionary, 1618–53.) Relazione de’ felici successi della Sante Fede Predicata da Padri della Comp. di Giesu nel Regno di Tunchino, Milan, 1651, 8o; Voy. et Miss. du Père A. de Rhodes, S.J., en la Chine et autres Royaumes de l’Europe avec son retour par la Perse et l’Arménie, Lille, 1884.
Poser (H. von) Reyse von Constantinopel aus, durch die Bulgarey, Armenien, Persien und Indien (1621), Jena, 1675, 4o.
Tavernier (J. B.) Voyages en Turquie, en Perse et aux Indes (1631–64), Paris, 1676, 3 vols. 4o. English translations, Lond. 1678 and 1684. (Many other editions.)
Philippi (F.) (Carmelite monk.) Itinerarium orientale ... (1640), Lyons, 1649, 8o.
Evliya. Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa in the 17th century. (Trans. from the Turkish by Ritter, Joseph von Hammer), Lond. 1840, 4o.