§ 11. [Central Asia] 127

§ 12. [Siberia] 132

§ 13. [Caucasus] 136

§ 14. [Arabia] 138

§ 15. [Africa]. A. Bantu tribes 138

1. Caffres 138.—2. South-west Bantus 144.—3. East African Bantus 147.—4. Tribes on the Congo and in Lower Guinea 149.—5. Natives of the Wahuma states 152.

§ 16. [Africa]. B. Soudan Negroes 155

1. Coast of Guinea 155.—2. Haussa states 157.—3. Central Soudan 157.—4. Upper Nile 157.—Appendix: African Islands 159.

§ 17. [Africa]. C. Light-coloured South Africans and African pigmy—tribes 161

§ 18. [Africa]. D. Hamitic peoples 163