LIST OF INSCRIPTIONS

RECOGNIZED TO THE PRESENT TIME ON OBJECTS IN DR. SCHLIEMANN’S COLLECTION.[327]

I.—Inscriptions on Whorls.
In Translation.In Atlas.Depth.References.
1. Pl. XXIV. No. 353.Pl. 5, No. 166.9 M.
2. Pl. XXVII. No. 369.Pl. 11, No. 356.10 M. Pp. 137, 369.
{Identical inscription:
{pp. 83, 137,
{161, 365-368.
3. Pl. LI. No. 496.Pl. 13, No. 432.7 M.
4. No. 115, p. 161.Pl. 6. No. 208.7 M.
5. Pl. XXXIX. No. 435.Pl. 122, No. 2442.5 M.
6. Pl. XLVI. No. 472.Pl. 162, No. 3134.6 M.
7. Pl. XXV. No. 360.Pl. 173, No. 3364.4 M.
8. Pl. LI. No. 494.Pl. 187, No. 3415.7 M.
9. No. 227, p. 312.Pl. 164, No. 3193.8 M.Page 312.
10. No. 291, p. 363.Pl. 166, No. 3233.8 M.
II.—Inscriptions on Terra-cotta Balls.
11. Pl. LII. No. 497.Pl. 166, No. 3229.8 M.
12. No. 300, p. 372.Pl. 135, No. 2699.4 M.
III.—On Other Objects.
13. Seal, No. 4, p. 24.Pl. 19, No. 555.7 M.Pp. 24, 368.
14. Whetstone, No. 5, p. 24.Pl. 190, No. 3474.7 M.Pp. 24, 368.
15. Vase, No. 3, p. 23.Pl. 168, No. 3273, 3278.8 M.Pp. 307, 369.
16. Vase, Nos. 31, 32, p. 50.Pl. 161, No. 3092.5½ M. Pp. 50, 309.
17.{Pair of Funnels, Nos.}{Pl. 171, No. 3292.} 3. M.Pp. 191, 366.
18.{145, 146, p. 191. }{Pl. 171, No. 3295.}

INDEX.

[A], [B], [C], [D], [E], [F], [G], [H], [I], [J], [K], [L], [M], [N], [O], [P], [Q], [R], [S], [T], [U], [V], [W], [X].

A.
Accidents in the work, [132], [147], [275];
no one killed or seriously injured, [357].
Achilles, tumulus of, [177], [178].
Achilleum, town of, [178].
Æneas, his supposed dynasty at Troy, [19], [182].
Æsyetes, tumulus of, [182].
Agate, fine, balls of, [165].
Aianteum, town of, [178].
Ajax, tumulus of, [177], [178], [197].
Akshi-koï, as proposed site for Troy, refuted, [45].
Alexander the Great, at Ilium, [61], [146], [178], [251].
Altar, the great primitive, [277], [278], [291].
Altars, flaming, an Aryan emblem on the terra-cottas, [120], [121], [160].
Amphora, a large Trojan, [63].
Antelopes, an Aryan emblem on the terra-cottas, signifying
the winds, [120], [135], [136].
Antlers of deer, [165].
Apollo, temple of the Thymbrian, [177];
Greek temple at Ilium, and bas-relief of, [32], [145], [223], [257]. (Temple Metopé.)
Aqueduct from the Thymbrius, remains of, [239].
Archers, supposed trench for, on the Tower, [318].
Aristotle’s explanation of the δέπας ἀμφικύπελλον, [15], [313].
Aruna, in the Egyptian records, probably denotes Ilium, [126].
Aryan origin of all the settlers at Hissarlik,
[16], [252], [347], &c. (See Settlers.)
Assyrian Art, supposed traces of, [111].
Athena, tutelar goddess of Troy, represented with the head
of an owl, [20], [54], [113], &c.
——, her temple, where the Trojan matrons went up to supplicate her, [147].
Atlas of photographic illustrations, [357];
Preface, p. [v]. foll.
B.
Balls, terra-cotta, with astronomical and religious
symbols, [167], [168], [188], [364].
Batiea or Myrina, tumulus of, [180], [197];
now called Pacha Tépé, [198];
opened, [301];
pottery of the same age as the Trojan stratum at Hissarlik, ibid.
Battle-axes, copper, found in the Treasure, [330], [331];
of stone, [21], [252]. (See Weapons.)
Bellerophon and Prœtus, the σήματα λυγρά, [138].
Bit, a horse’s, a copper instrument resembling, [261].
Boars' tusks, [78], [165].
Bolts, copper, of the Scæan Gates, [302].
Bone, a piece of, curiously engraved, [295].
Bones, found on the Tower, [213];
human skull and ashes found in an urn, [267];
of animals, [165], &c. (See Skeletons.)
Bracelets, of silver, gold, and electrum, [164], [165];
golden, found in the Treasure, [337].
Braun, Julius, [46], [111].
Bronze, some of the objects of the Treasure found to be of, [361].
Brush-handle, Trojan, of terra-cotta, with holes for the bristles, [297].
Buddha, sculptured foot-print of, with the 卐 and mystic rose, [103].
Buildings, of the first settlers, of stones joined with
earth, [14], [134], [155-6].
——, of the second (or Trojans), of unburnt bricks with some
stone foundations, [24], [96], [156], [302].
——, of the third settlers, of small stones joined with earth, [28], [166].
——, of the fourth settlers, the wooden Ilium, [29], [17].
——, of Greek Ilium, of hewn stone, [173].
——, great ruins of, [128], [132], [133], [134].
——, Trojan, quarry used for, [140], [141].
——, Trojan, burnt, [301], [302].
—— ——, proofs of their successive ages, [302].
——, on north platform, [316].
Bunarbashi, opinion of Lechevalier for, as the site of Troy,
erroneous, [43], [123], [124], [217];
no remains of a great city there, [43];
the true site of Gergis, [44];
reply to the arguments of M. Nikolaïdes for the site of, [176], [183];
the springs at, [176];
further excavations at, [318].
Burnouf, Émile, explains the Aryan symbols, [47], [51];
quotation from, [103], [105];
his drawings of whorls, vi., xliv.
Buttress, discovery of, [100];
supporting the temple, [222];
uncovering of great, [233].
Byzantine remains, supposed, [230], [250];
none at Hissarlik, [32], [272], [319], [320].
C.
Caldron, copper, in the Treasure, [324].
Calvert, Mr. Frank, [70], [71], [144], [177], [245];
reply to his article, [270], [275], [318], [319], [320].
Canoes, miniature, of terra-cotta, probably for salt-cellars, [79].
Carrousel (i.e. top), name applied to the whorls, [16], [65]. (See Whorls.)
Cellar, a small Greek, [279].
Cellars, none found, great earthen jars used instead of, [140]. (See Jars.)
Chanaï Tépé, mound of, [72].
Chest, inlaid piece of terra-cotta, supposed to be the lid of a, [129], [130];
the chest which held the Treasure, [332];
its key, [333];
treasure-chests of Priam and Achilles, [333].
Chimæra, the, of Homer, [320].
Chinese Libation Cup, [326-7].
Chiplak, proposed site of Troy at, refuted by absence of remains, [45].
Chronology of Troy, [12], [27].
City walls, covered with ashes of a conflagration, [16]. (See Walls.)
Civilization, progressive decline in, among the successive
inhabitants of the hill, [29];
higher, below what seemed the “Stone Age,” [75];
marks of, increasing with depth reached, [82], [128], [134].
Coins, Greek and Roman found at Hissarlik; none later than
Constans II., and Constantine II., [32], [62], [64-65], [206], [207], [253], [354].
Copper, silver, and gold, contemporaneous use of, for tools,
weapons, vases and ornaments, [22];
Trojan implements and weapons of, [82];
nails and pins with gold and electrum heads, [253], [254];
curious plate of, in the Treasure, [325];
vase in the Treasure, ibid.;
helmets and a lance, [279], [281];
objects comparatively few, as they may have been melted down
again and again, [269], [270].
Covers, for vases, of terra-cotta;
with crown-shaped handles, [25], [48], [86], [95], [268];
with a single arched handle, [296];
with the face of an owl, [34], [171];
with human faces, but still approaching the owl, [115], [268].
Crucible of terra-cotta, still containing some copper, [283].
Crystal, hexagon of, [260].
Cups, long two-handled, of terra-cotta, [86], [87], [95];
larger and finer in the Trojan stratum, [158], than in the
fourth stratum, [166], [171];
a very large one, [263]. (See Δέπας ἀμφικύπελλον.)
Cuttings, on the north side, [61], [62];
great, construction of, [88];
new, [186];
new, from S. E. to N. W., [230].
Cylinder of felspar, like the Assyrian signet cylinders, [312].
Cyprian Inscriptions (Appendix), [365], [366];
the key to the Trojan, [366];
progress of their decipherment, [369], [370].
D.
Daggers, copper, found in the Treasure, [331], [332]. (See Weapons.)
Damour, M., his analysis of Trojan metal, [361].
Depths at which the objects were found carefully noted, [27], [219].
Drawings of the objects found, [357].
Débris, Diagram of the strata of, [10].
——, thickness of, above native rock, [123];
depth of, unexampled in the world, [217], [218];
supposed, of the temple of Athena, [221], [222].
Demetrius, of Scepsis, his site for Troy at the “Village
of the Ilians” adopted by Strabo, [41];
refuted, [42].
“Δέπας ἀμφικύπελλον,” the, [15], [50], [128], [313-316];
the great golden one of the Treasure, [326-7].
Destruction of walls of former settlers, [156], [157];
of third town, [170];
of Trojan buildings, in excavating below them, [348].
Diadems, the two golden, found in the Treasure, [335], [336].
Diagram of the successive strata of ruins at Hissarlik, [10].
Dishes, terra-cotta, with side-rings, [155], [172], [215];
(φιάλαι, pateræ), of silver, in the Treasure, [329].
Drawings, care in making, [219];
an artist taken to make good, [225].
Dumbrek Su, the ancient Simoïs, [358].
E.
Ear-rings, of silver, gold, and electrum, [164], [165];
of gold, found in the Treasure, their unique form, [118], [119], [336], [337].
Ebony, piece of a musical instrument, [165].
Electrum, a mixture of gold and silver, [165], [254], [327];
objects of, found, ibid., [334].
Emblems, Aryan, on the whorls, balls, &c.;
their significance, [101], [102];
occurrence of, among other Aryan nations, [102];
mentioned in old Indian literature, [102], [103];
solar, and rotating wheels, [136], [137].
Epithets, Homeric, of Ilium, suitable to Hissarlik, [124], [125].
Etymology of Ἴλιος, [125], [126].
Excavations, the “grandmother of the,” [316];
final close of the, [356];
intended resumption of, Preface, p. [xxiii]. (See Works.)
Explorers, advice to future, [346].
F.
Falcon, the, an Aryan emblem on the terra-cottas, [120], [135].
Fever, dangers from, [62], [258].
Fire, marks of great in the ruins, [109], [133], [228], [277], [347];
narrow escape from, [275].
Firman, for making the excavations, [59].
Fortifications, of the hill, [289], [290];
further discoveries of, [322]. (See Walls.)
Funereal Urns. (See Urns.)
Funnels, small, of terra-cotta, with inscriptions, [191].
G.
Gate, discovery of a double, with copper bolts, [302], [303];
the Scæan, of Homer, [303-305].
Genealogy of the kings of Troy, [123].
Georgios Photidas, [116].
Gergis; identified with the ruins at Bunarbashi, [44], [245].
Goblets;
curious terra-cotta, [317];
of gold, silver, and electrum, found in the Treasure, [325], [327], [329].
——, the double-handled. (See Δέπας ἀμφικύπελλον.)
Gold, modes of working, [327].
——, ornaments of. (See Ornaments.)
Gold. (See Treasure.)
Gomperz, Professor, on the Trojan and Cyprian inscriptions
(Appendix) [367], [370].
Greek camp, [179].
—— inscriptions. (See Inscriptions.)
——, city of Ilium, area of, [217].
—— sculptured marbles, [226].
—— house, discovery of, [254], [255].
—— bas-relief, remarks on, [255], [257].
—— votive discs of diorite, [269].
—— statuettes and vessels, [317], [343]. (See Terra-cottas.)
Greek Race, affinity of the Trojans to the (Appendix), p. [364].
Grote, George, places Homer’s Troy at Hissarlik, [46].
H.
Hammer (ῥαιστήρ) only once mentioned in Homer, [270]. (See
IMPLEMENTS and STONE.)
Handles of sticks or sceptres, [260], [265].
Haug, Dr. Martin, finds the key to the Trojan Inscriptions (Appendix), [366].
Hares, an Aryan emblem on the terra-cotta, signifying the
Moon and four seasons, [120].
Heat at Hissarlik, [142], [198].
Hector, his so-called tomb and grove, at Ophrynium, [74], [177];
place of his death, [176], [195].
Helmet-crests, Trojan, their structure, [280].
Helmets, found on the skulls of Trojan warriors, [279];
found in the Palace, [333].
Hera, personification of, as ox-headed (Ἥρα βοῶπις), [113], [114], [293], [353].
Herodotus, quoted, [12].
Hieroglyphics on terra-cottas from the Greek stratum, [291], [352].
Hippotamus of terra-cotta, a sign of intercourse with Egypt, [228], [270].
Hissarlik, the hill of, ruins upon, [14];
limit of Troy’s extent, [18];
modern authorities in favour of, [46];
the name means “fortress,” [60];
description of, [58];
the Acropolis of the Greek Ilium, [60], [61];
search for its limits, [61];
panoramic view from, [68], [69];
growth of the Hill, [97];
great increase of Hill to east, [227].
Homer, knew the Troad, but his knowledge of Troy only
traditional, [18], [20], [305];
poetic exaggerations of its extent, [344-346];
his hot and cold fountains of Scamander, [195];
his Great Tower of Ilium, [201], [204];
stone implements not mentioned by, [270], [271].
——, the Iliad, quoted, [19], [26], [69], [71], [121], [123], [130],
[138], [147], [179], [195], [197], [203], [222], [223], [238], [248], [265], [270],
[271], [280], [281], [305], [306], [314], [324], [326], [328], [333], [335], [336],
[337], [345], [346].
——, the Odyssey, quoted, [129], [305].
Houses, Trojan, discovered, [133];
spacious, [155], [156];
mode of building, ibid.;
easily crushed, ibid.;
several storeys high, [345];
built of sun-dried bricks, only the important buildings
being of small stones joined with earth, [273], [349].
——, succession of, beneath the temple, in strata of
different ages, with marks of destruction by fire, [289], [290].
——, two large, of different dates, above the Scæan Gate, [301];
the upper and later one, above Priam’s palace, [302], [304];
objects found there, [314], [315]. (See Palace.)
——, on the N. side of the hill, and objects found there, [351].
Humming-top, a Trojan, [192].
Hurricane, continual, on Homer’s “windy Ilium,” [185].
I.
Ida, Mount, name of, [121];
the Trojans dwelt first on its spurs, [123];
snow-clad summits of, but snow not perpetual, [70], [121].
Idols, of the Ilian Athena, [35], [36], [100], [112], [154], [155],
[163], [164], [170], [172], [229], [234], [235], [236], [260], [292], [296], [353].
——, of terra-cotta, marble, &c., found in all the pre-Hellenic
strata, [34-38], &c.;
one of slate, [260].
Ilians, village of the;
no traces of habitation at, [42], [70], [85], [92], [180]. (See Demetrius of Scepsis.)
Ilium (Homer’s Ἴλιος), first founded by Dardanus in the Plain, [123];
etymology of the name, [125]. (See Troy.)
——, Greek, built under the Lydian dominion, about 700 B.C., [12], [13], [174];
its duration, [13], [30];
extent and population, [32], [198];
site described, [57], [58];
Greek buildings, [173], [174];
springs in front of, [194], [196];
name of, given, to the ruins at Hissarlik, [211];
patronage of, by the Julii, [232];
relation of kings Antiochus I. and III. to, [244], [246];
site uninhabited since the end of the fourth century, [318];
confused with Alexandria Troas, [319].
Images, of the owl-faced Athena. (See Idols and Athena.)
Implements of stone and copper, found together, [28], [30], [81],

[83];
stone, of the earliest settlers, [94];
stone, further discoveries of, [112], [163], &c.;
stone, coarser in third stratum, [167];
of copper, of the fourth settlers, [173];
of stone, copper, and silver, found on the Tower, [213];
of stone and copper, [238], [261], [262];
stone, at small depths, [251], [252];
smaller quantity of copper than stone explained, [269], [270];
stone, [285];
found in Priam’s house, [311], [313].
Inscriptions, proving the use of a written language, [23], [25], [51].
——, supposed, [83], [84], [96], [130];
remarks on, [137], [138], [161].
——, Trojan, in the Cyprian character, progress of the attempts to
decipher them, and conclusions drawn from them. (Appendix, pp. [363], foll.);
List of, [373].
——, Cyprian (Appendix), [366], [369], foll.
——, Greek, [67], [68], [205];
in honour of Caius Cæsar, [231].
——, discussion of two important, [240], [247];
on base of a statue, [297];
in honour of C. Claudius Nero, [298], [299];
on vases found in the Palace, [339];
Greek, [355], [356].
Instruments. (See Implements.)
Interruptions of the work, through
weather and Greek festivals, [90], [122], [224], [300];
from the continual hurricane on the hill, [185].
Iron, absence of, [31], [253];
does not imply that it was not used, [31].
Ivory, ornaments of, [149], [165];
ornamented pieces of flutes and lyres, [25], [27], [230], [264];
prettily decorated tube of, [268].
J.
Jars, Greek, for water and wine, [175];
Trojan, large, used for cellars, [140], [239], [251], [277];
the nine colossal, [290].
Jerusalem, depth of débris at, [218].
Jugs, terra-cotta, with long necks bent back, [87], [114], [159], [166], [214], [236];
curious double, [152];
with two necks, [351].
——, large silver, of the Treasure, in which the small
gold jewels were found, [329].
K.
Key of the Treasure-chest, [333].
Knives, flint, [94], [271], [274], [275].
—— (See Implements.)
Konstantinos Kolobos, [198], [199].
L.
Lamps, little bowls perhaps used for, [190].
——, Greek, [292], [317].
Lance-heads, copper, one found beside a warrior’s
skeleton in the Palace, [279];
found in the Treasure, [329], [330];
mode of fastening to the shaft, [331]. (See Weapons.)
Landerer, Professor, on the material and colouring of the terra-cottas, [49];
his analysis of the copper objects of the Treasure, [342].
Language of the Trojan Inscriptions, probably Greek (Appendix), [369], foll.
Laurent, Adolphe, the engineer, [98], [99], [108], [116];
his ground plans, [357].
Lead, a pig of, i. e. a plate stamped with a pig’s head (Greek), [317].
Libations, probable use of the δέπας ἀμφικύπελλον, for, [326];
a Chinese cup for, [327].
Lightning, symbol of, on the whorls, [137], [138].
Lions, formerly in the Troad, [260];
lion-headed handle of a sceptre, [260].
Liquorice, cultivation of, [225], [226].
Lysimachus, wall of Greek Ilium, built by, [31], [58], [127], [185], [230], [231].
——, theatre of, [198].
M.
Medals. (See Coins.)
Medicine;
fever and quinine, [88];
wounds and arnica, [89];
blood-letting priest-doctors, [141];
efficacy of sea-baths, [141], [142];
ingratitude of peasants cured, [142].
Metals, found in various strata, [31].
——, copper and bronze, silver, gold, lead, [22], [31], &c.;
no iron or tin, [31].
——, hardly a trace in third stratum, [166].
Meters, Table of, in English measures, [56].
Metopé of the Sun-God, [32], [145], [223], [256], [257].
Metrodorus, statue of, [297].
Mill-stones, [79], [87], [151], [155], [163].
Monograms, on the stones of the wall of Lysimachus, [231].
Moulds of mica-schist, for casting implements and ornaments
of copper, [82], [88], [110], [139], [162], [173], [253], [260], [269].
Mouse, the, as an emblem, [186].
Musical Instruments, fragments of, [25], [27], [164], [165], [169], [230], [264].
Myrina, Tumulus of. (See Batiea.)
N.
Nails, of copper, [150], [253], [254], [261].
Nikolaïdes, Mr. G., reply to his article, [175], foll.
Novelty of the Discoveries, and consequent changes of opinion, [12].
O.
Object, the great, aimed at in the excavations, [80], [96], [97].
Objects discovered, [64];
review of, [92], [96];
of gold, silver, copper, and ivory, [149];
bracelets and ear-rings of silver, gold, and electrum, [164], [165];
pins, &c., of ivory and bone, [165];
various, [165];
little bowls, probably for lamps, [190];
funnels, [191];
more than [100],000 found, to the end of 1872, [218];
sling-bullets, [230];
various, [260], [264];
a crucible with copper still in it, [283];
found to the east of the Tower, [291].
Ophrynium, ruins of, [74], [177].
Ornaments, of gold, silver, copper, and ivory, [149], [150], [164], [165].
Owl-faced covers, [47], [48].
—— idols. (See Idols.)
—— vases, [78], [229], &c.;
found in the Palace, [340].
Owl-headed goddess, [20], [23];
Professor Max Müller on the, [54]. (See Athena.)
Ox-headed idols, old representation of the goddess Hera, [113];
expected discovery of, [113], [114];
handles in terra-cotta, [293], [294], [353].
P.
Painted Vases, only two fragments of, [15], [55], [193].
Palace of Priam, discovery of, [276];
description of, [305], [306];
objects found in it, [307-314], [333], [334];
another room discovered, [340];
objects found there, [341], foll.
Pavements;
of flags on road through the Scæan Gate, [16], [287], [302];
the part calcined by the conflagration, perishing by
exposure to the air, [354], [355];
of white sea-pebbles, [351].
Pegs of terra-cotta, for hanging up clothes, [320].
Pergamus of Troy, [117], [211];
as distinct from the city, an invention of Homer, [18].
(But see [Preface], p. [xvi].)
Pillars, no trace of, below the Greek stratum, [211];
not mentioned in the Iliad, [211].
——, Corinthian, of the age of Constantine, [30], [230], [239], [250], [320].
Pins of copper, ivory, and bone, [150], [165], [253], [254];
copper, molten together in the burning of the Palace, [312].
Plague of insects and scorpions, [198].
Plates, Trojan, turned by the potter, [114], [215], [263].
Platform, great, on the north, [99];
progress of, [108], [127], [185].
——, on the south, [127].
——, a third dug, [144].
Polychronios Lempessis, the draughtsman, commended, [357].
Pottery, splendid remains of Trojan, [25];
coarser, in the third stratum, [27];
fragments of Hellenic, [44];
ancient types of, still made in the Troad, [47];
colouring, materials of the, [49], [50];
of fine workmanship, [75];
resembles the Cyprian and that found at Thera and Therasia, [115];
of lowest stratum, distinct from the next above, [153];
resembles the Etruscan in quality only, [153];
of second settlers, various forms, [158], [159];
in third stratum, various forms, [167];
of fourth settlers, inferior, [170];
articles of, [190], [191];
found on the Tower, [213], [215];
various, [262], [263], [285];
with Egyptian hieroglyphics, [291];
Greek, [127].
Prayer, man in attitude of, on a whorl, [135].
Priam, where he sat to view the Greek forces, [304], [305];
his Palace, [276], [306], foll.;
his Treasure, [22], [323], foll. (See Palace; Treasure.)
——, why the author uses the name, [20], and Preface, xxiii.-xxiv.
Priapi of stone and terra-cotta, [78].
Pytheas, sculptor, of Argos, [298].
Q.
Quarry used for the buildings at Troy, [140].
Quoits, [94], [154], &c.
R.
Rain, injury done by, [221].
Remains, ancient, undisturbed, [111], [112];
admirable, in lowest stratum but one, [148], [149];
in the lowest stratum, [154];
of an Aryan race, [166];
of house walls, [264].
——, human, paucity of, [210].
Reservoir of the Temple, [249].
Restoration of broken terra-cottas, [41].
Results of the excavations, [92], [216], [346]; and Introduction passim.
Road, paved with flags, through the Scæan Gate, [16], [287], [302], [305].
Rosa Mystica, an Aryan emblem on the whorls, [160], [207].
S.
Sacrifices, traces of, [108], [109].
Scamander, the river and its ancient course, [72-74], [177], [179], [183].
Scæan Gate, the double, [16], [26], [287], [303]; (See Road.)
——, copper bolts found in both gateways, [302].
Sceptre, the Homeric, [265].
Schliemann, Dr. Henry, born at Kalkhorst, in Mecklenburg-Schwerin, [3];
enthusiasm as a boy for the Greek heroic legends, ib.;
early disadvantages, [3];
shipwreck, [4];
self-tuition, [5];
goes to Russia, [7];
learns Greek, [7];
his travels, [7];
gains an independent fortune, [8];
visits Ithaca, the Peloponnesus, and Troy, [8];
devotes his life and fortune to archæology, [8];
summary of his work at Hissarlik, the site of Troy,
Introduction, [12], foll.;
excavations in 1871, Chaps. I.-V., pp. [59-97];
in 1872, Chaps. VI.-XIV., pp. [98-223];
in 1873, Chaps. XV.-XXIII., pp. [224-353].
Schliemann, Madame, a Greek lady, enthusiastic for Greek archæology, [62];
arrival of, in 1871, [59];
finds terra-cottas, [174].
Schmidt, Moritz, on the Cyprian Inscriptions (Appendix), p. [370].
Scoops of terra-cotta, [296].
Scoriæ, layer of metallic, throughout the hill, [344].
Sculpture, numerous fragments of Greek, [32], [249];
their wonderful freshness, [320]. (See Metopé.)
Seals of terra-cotta, [24], [130].
Serpents, heads of horned, and without horns, in terra-cotta, [236], [238], [292];
superstitious reverence for the horned serpents, ibid.
Settlers, earliest, on the Hill of the Aryan race, [15], [16], [148], [157].
——, second, the Trojans of Homer, [16];
long duration of, [157];
their Aryan descent proved, [157];
their remains, [157], foll.
——, third, also of the Aryan race, [27];
their remains, [166], foll.
——, fourth, of Aryan race, [29];
but comparatively savage, [170].
——, probable traces of another settlement between the
fourth pre-Hellenic people and the Greek colonists, [54], [55].
Sharks, bones of, [66], [165].
Shells, found in abundance, [66], [165], &c.
Shield represented on an image of the Ilian goddess, [37], [311].
——, copper, in the Treasure, [324].
Silver plates and vessels in the Treasure, [328], [329];
vases found in the Palace, [333], [334], [342].
Simoïs, valley of, [74], [177];
sources and course of, [196], [197];
the present Dumbrek, [358].
Site, purchase of the, [58], [59].
Skeletons;
of a six-months’ embryo, [153], [154];
of a woman, with ornaments of gold, [209], [210];
two, of warriors, with arms, [17], [279].
Sling-bullets, of load-stone, [101];
of copper, alabaster, and diorite, [230];
metal, analysis of, [362].
Snakes, venomous, [99], [100], [130];
snake-weed, [117], [118].
Socket, stone, of a door, [211].
Spits, supports for, in mica-schist, [261].
(NOTE.—These call to mind the frequent allusions in Homer to roasting pieces of meat on spits.)
Springs close to Hissarlik, [183];
the springs of Homer, [195].
Stone, weapons of, [21];
large blocks of, [90], [109], [110];
implements of better workmanship in the lower strata, [112];
scarce with fourth settlers, [173];
weights, handmills, and knives and saws of flint, [173]. (See Implements; Weapons.)
“Stone Age” not denoted by the stone implements, [21], [22];
coincides with
the “age of copper,” [21];
reappears in full force, [75], [76].
Stones of Troy, carried off for neighbouring buildings, [221].
Storks, in the Troad, but none on the hill of Hissarlik, [265].
Strabo, adopts the wrong theory of the site of Troy, [41];
never visited the Troad, [41];
quoted, [41], [74], [123], [146], [177], [178];
error of, about the utter destruction of Troy, [348].
Strata, four, of remains on the hill of Hissarlik, [13], [14];
table of, [10].
Stratum, distinction between the Trojan and the lowest, [343], [344];
the author’s former opinion recalled, [344].
Street, a, in the Pergamus, [287], [288].
Suastika, the sign, of the, [16], [39];
its different forms, 卐 and